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Reconstruction of a full-space quantum Hamiltonian from its effective Feshbach's model-space avatar is shown feasible. In a preparatory step the information carried by the effective Hamiltonian is compactified using a linear algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Miloslav Znojil

Given an positive integer $k$, let $n:=\binom{k+1}{2}$. In 2012, during a talk at UCLA, Jan Saxl conjectured that all irreducible representations of the symmetric group $S_n$ occur in the decomposition of the tensor square of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Mahdi Ebrahimi

Williamson's theorem is well known for symmetric matrices. In this paper, we state and re-derive some of the cases of Williamson's theorem for symmetric positive-semi definite matrices and symmetric matrices having negative index 1, due to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Rudra Kamat

For a positive integer $n$ let $\mathcal{X}_n$ be either the algebra $M_n$ of $n \times n$ complex matrices, the set $N_n$ of all $n \times n$ normal matrices, or any of the matrix Lie groups $\mathrm{GL}(n)$, $\mathrm{SL}(n)$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

In quantum error correction, the Petz map serves as a perfect recovery map when the Knill-Laflamme conditions are satisfied. Notably, while perfect recovery is generally infeasible for most quantum channels of finite dimension, the Petz map…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 Bikun Li , Zhaoyou Wang , Guo Zheng , Yat Wong , Liang Jiang

We present a method for the determination of the completely positive (CP) map describing a physical device based on random preparation of the input states, random measurements at the output, and maximum-likelihood principle. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Massimiliano F. Sacchi

Let $F$ be a local non archimedian field of characteristic $0$, and $G$ a non-connected reductive group over $F$. We denote $G^0$ the connected component of the identity and assume the quotient $G/G^0$ is abelian. For $f$ a locally constant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Joël Cohen

Positive maps that are not decomposable are a key resource in entanglement theory because they can detect bound entangled states, yet systematic methods for constructing them remain limited. We introduce an optimization framework based on…

Bhat characterizes the family of linear maps defined on $B(\mathcal{H})$ which preserve unitary conjugation. We generalize this idea and study the maps with a similar equivariance property on finite-dimensional matrix algebras. We show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Hiroyuki Osaka , Gunjan Sapra

It is shown that a trace invariant projection map, i.e. a positive unital idempotent map, of a finite dimensional C*-algebra into itself is non-decomposable if and only if it is atomic, or equivalently not the sum of a 2-positive and a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Erling Stormer

We provide a novel tool which may be used to construct new examples of positive maps in matrix algebras (or, equivalently, entanglement witnesses). It turns out that this can be used to prove positivity of several well known maps (such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Justyna Pytel Zwolak , Dariusz Chruściński

In this paper, we introduce the notion of (strictly) semimonotone matrices of exact order $k$, where $0\leq k\leq n$, and explore their properties. We fully characterize the $3 \times 3$ (strictly) semimonotone matrices of exact order $2$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Bharat Pratap Chauhan , Dipti Dubey

In this paper we present an equivalent statement to the Jacobian conjecture. For a polynomial map F on an affine space of dimension n, we define recursively n finite sequences of polynomials. We give an equivalent condition to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

On a polarized compact symplectic manifold endowed with an action of a compact Lie group, in analogy with geometric invariant theory, one can define the space of invariant functions of degree k. A central statement in symplectic geometry,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Andras Szenes , Michele Vergne

We study the interconversion of families of quantum states ("statistical experiments") via positive, trace-preserving (PTP) maps and clarify its mathematical structure in terms of minimal sufficient Jordan algebras, which can be seen to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Lauritz van Luijk , Henrik Wilming

We express the positive partial transpose (PPT) separability criterion for symmetric states of multi-qubit systems in terms of matrix inequalities based on the recently introduced tensor representation for spin states. We construct a matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Fabian Bohnet-Waldraff , Daniel Braun , Olivier Giraud

In this short note we prove that a matrix $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n,n}$ is self-adjoint if and only if it is equivariant with respect to the action of a group $\Gamma\subset {\bf O}(n)$ which is isomorphic to $\otimes_{k=1}^n\mathbf{Z}_2$.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Michael Dellnitz

A real symmetric matrix $A$ is said to be completely positive if it can be written as $BB^t$ for some (not necessarily square) nonnegative matrix $B$. A simple graph $G$ is called a completely positive graph if every doubly nonnegative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Joyentanuj Das , Sachindranath Jayaraman , Sumit Mohanty

Let $M$ be the $n$-square matrix partitioned into $\ell^2$ blocks $b_{ij}$ according to some partition $P=\{C_{1},\dots,C_{\ell}\}$ of index set $\{1,\dots,n\}$. The quotient matrix $Q=(q_{ij})$ is a $k$-square matrix, with $\ell \leq k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Bilal Ahmad Rather

In this paper we show that the transverse image of the momentum map of a Hamiltonian Lie group action admits a natural integral affine stratification with the property that over each stratum the momentum map is an equivariantly locally…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Maarten Mol
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