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Related papers: Spectral curves and discrete Painlev\'e equations

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Many finite dimensional integrable systems qre expressed with the help of the Lax equation which highlights a spectral parameter and therefore a spectral curve. These spectral curves are the starting point of an algebro-geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Yasmine Fittouhi

In literature, it is known that any solution of Painlev\'{e} VI equation governs the isomonodromic deformation of a second order linear Fuchsian ODE on $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$. In this paper, we extend this isomonodromy theory on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Zhijie Chen , Ting-Jung Kuo , Chang-Shou Lin

We study singularity confinement phenomena in examples of delay-differential Painlev\'e equations, which involve shifts and derivatives with respect to a single independent variable. We propose a geometric interpretation of our results in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 Alexander Stokes

The isomonodromy deformation equation for a 2x2 matrix linear ODE with a large parameter can be locally reduced to a (hyper)elliptic equation. To globalize this result, we apply the isomonodromy deformation method and obtain the modulation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kapaev

We define a moduli space of stable regular singular parabolic connections of spectral type on smooth projective curves and show the smoothness of the moduli space and give a relative symplectic structure on the moduli space. Moreover, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Michi-aki Inaba , Masa-Hiko Saito

We present a method of determining a Lax representation for similarity reductions of autonomous and non-autonomous partial difference equations. This method may be used to obtain Lax representations that are general enough to provide the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-22 C. M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , G. R. W. Quispel

It is well-known that differential Painlev\'e equations can be written in a Hamiltonian form. However, a coordinate form of such representation is far from unique -- there are many very different Hamiltonians that result in the same…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-08-06 Anton Dzhamay , Galina Filipuk , Adam Ligȩza , Alexander Stokes

The noncommutative analogues of the nonisospectral Toda and Lotka-Volterra lattices are proposed and studied by performing nonisopectral deformations on the matrix orthogonal polynomials and matrix symmetric orthogonal polynomials without…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-07-18 Anhui Yan , Chunxia Li

We consider the isomonodromy problems for flat $G$-bundles over punctured elliptic curves $\Sigma_\tau$ with regular singularities of connections at marked points. The bundles are classified by their characteristic classes. These classes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky , A. Zotov

Consider an ordinary differential equation which has a Lax pair representation A'(x)= [A(x),B(x)], where A(x) is a matrix polynomial with a fixed regular leading coefficient and the matrix B(x) depends only onA(x). Such an equation can be…

solv-int · Physics 2010-05-04 Lubomir Gavrilov

It has been known since the beginning of this century that isomonodromic problems --- typically the Painlev\'e transcendents --- in a suitable asymptotic region look like a kind of ``modulation'' of isospectral problem. This connection…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Kanehisa Takasaki

We study perturbations of linear differential equations, deriving explicit series solutions, using Dyson-type expansions. We analyze the monodromy of deformed solutions in a number of examples, and relate this to cocycles in a cohomological…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Ziyu Zhang

A description of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms naturally arisen from the invariance structure of given nonlinear dynamical systems on the infinite--dimensional functional manifold is presented. The basic ideas used to formulate the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Anatoliy M. Samoilenko

The discrete Painlev\'e property is precisely defined, and basic discretization rules to preserve it are stated. The discrete Painlev\'e test is enriched with a new method which perturbs the continuum limit and generates infinitely many…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Conte , M. Musette

The Hamiltonian representation for the hierarchy of Lax-type flows on a dual space to the Lie algebra of shift operators coupled with suitable eigenfunctions and adjoint eigenfunctions evolutions of associated spectral problems is found by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-20 Oksana Ye. Hentosh

In this paper, we study the isomonodromy deformation equations for the $n\times n$ system of first order meromorphic linear ordinary differential equations with two second order poles. We analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Zikang Wang , Xiaomeng Xu

Two approaches to the Painlev\'{e} I hierarchy are discussed: the isomonodromic construction based on meromorphic connections, and the minimal models construction based on a reduction of the KP hierarchy. An explicit correspondence between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Mohamad Alameddine , Nathan Hayford , Olivier Marchal

Eigenvalue problems for linear differential equations, such as time-independent Schr\"odinger equations, can be generalized to eigenvalue problems for nonlinear differential equations. In the nonlinear context a separatrix plays the role of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani , Qing-hai Wang

A characteristic matrix function captures the spectral information of a bounded linear operator in a matrix-valued function. In this article, we consider a delay differential equation with one discrete time delay and assume this equation is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Babette de Wolff

We demonstrate that a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and their associated functions corresponding to a regular semi-classical weight on the unit circle constitute a class of general classical solutions to the Garnier systems by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-28 N. S. Witte