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We describe a percolation problem on lattices (graphs, networks), with edge weights drawn from disorder distributions that allow for weights (or distances) of either sign, i.e. including negative weights. We are interested whether there are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

We study a class of 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems $H(x,y,p_x,p_y)=\frac12(p_x^2+p_y^2) +V(x,y)$ in which the plane $x$=$p_x$=0 is invariant under the Hamiltonian flow, so that straight-line librations along the y axis exist, and we also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Klaus Jaenich

We introduce discrete systems in the form of straight (infinite) and ring-shaped chains, with two symmetrically placed nonlinear sites. The systems can be implemented in nonlinear optics (as waveguiding arrays) and BEC (by means of an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-07-17 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Boris A. Malomed

We study systems of coupled units in a general network configuration with a coupling delay. We show that the destabilizing bifurcations from an equilibrium are governed by the extreme eigenvalues of the coupling matrix of the network. Based…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-15 Fatihcan M. Atay , Haibo Ruan

We consider the phenomenon of forced symmetry breaking in a symmetric Hamiltonian system on a symplectic manifold. In particular we study the persistence of an initial relative equilibrium subjected to this forced symmetry breaking. We see…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Féthi Grabsi , James Montaldi , Juan-Pablo Ortega

In this article we study the symmetry breaking phenomenon of solutions of noncooperative elliptic systems. We apply the degree for G-invariant strongly indefinite functionals to obtain simultaneously a symmetry breaking and a global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Piotr Stefaniak

A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

With the recent development of analytical methods for studying the collective dynamics of coupled oscillator systems, the dynamics of communities of coupled oscillators have received a great deal of attention in the nonlinear dynamics…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-02-25 Per Sebastian Skardal

We consider the Gelfand problem with Sobolev supercritical nonlinearities $f$ in the unit ball. In the case where $f$ is a power type nonlinearity or the exponential nonlinearity, it is well-known that the bifurcation curve has infinitely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Kenta Kumagai

We exhibit a family of graphs that develop turning singularities (i.e. their Lipschitz seminorm blows up and they cease to be a graph, passing from the stable to the unstable regime) for the inhomogeneous, two-phase Muskat problem where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We consider elliptic systems with superlinear and subcritical boundary conditions and a bifurcation parameter as a multiplicative factor. By combining the rescaling method with degree theory and elliptic regularity theory, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Maya Chhetri , Briceyda Delgado , Nsoki Mavinga , Rosa Pardo

In nontwist systems, primary shearless curves act as barriers to chaotic transport. Surprisingly, the onset of secondary shearless curves has been reported in a few twist systems. Meanwhile, we found that, in twist systems, the onset of…

We study the principal bifurcation curve of a third order equation which describes the nonlinear evolution of several systems with a long--wavelength instability. We show that the main bifurcation branch can be derived from a variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

In this paper two important aspects related to Caputo fractional-order discrete variant of a class of maps defined on the complex plane, are analytically and numerically revealed: attractors symmetry-broken induced by the fractional-order…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Marius-F. Danca

nonlinearities and spatial weights of H\'enon type. Motivated by the symmetry-breaking phenomena observed in semilinear second-order problems -- such as those governed by the H\'enon equation -- we consider weighted functionals of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Calanchi M. , Tarsi C

Robust heteroclinic cycles are known to change stability in resonance bifurcations, which occur when an algebraic condition on the eigenvalues of the system is satisfied and which typically result in the creation or destruction of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-03 Vivien Kirk , Claire Postlethwaite , Alastair M. Rucklidge

The aim of this paper is to study global bifurcations of non-constant solutions of some nonlinear elliptic systems, namely the system on a sphere and the Neumann problem on a ball. We study the bifurcation phenomenon from families of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Anna Gołębiewska , Joanna Kluczenko , Piotr Stefaniak

We show that if the two parts of a finite bipartite graph have the same degree sequence, then there is a bipartite graph, with the same degree sequences, which is symmetric, in that it has an involutive graph automorphism that interchanges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Grant Cairns , Stacey Mendan

Bifurcation analysis collects techniques for characterizing the dependence of certain classes of solutions of a dynamical system on variations in problem parameters. Common solution classes of interest include equilibria and periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Harry Dankowicz , Jan Sieber

Convection structures in binary fluid mixtures are investigated for positive Soret coupling in the driving regime where solutal and thermal contributions to the buoyancy forces compete. Bifurcation properties of stable and unstable…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Jung , B. Huke , M. Luecke