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A valley-contrasting Berry curvature in bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides with spin-orbit coupling can generate valley magnetization when the inversion symmetry is broken, for example, by an electric field, regardless of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Vassilios Vargiamidis , P. Vasilopoulos , M. Tahir , Neophytos Neophytou

We report the synergy between orbital and spin-orbit torques in WTe2/Fe3GeTe2 heterostructures characterized by a Berry curvature dipole. By applying a current along the a axis in WTe2, we detect an out-of-plane magnetization in the system,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Dong Li , Xing-Yu Liu , Xing-Guo Ye , Zhen-Cun Pan , Wen-Zheng Xu , Peng-Fei Zhu , An-Qi Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Zhi-Min Liao

Two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures can be engineered into artificial superlattices that host flat bands with significant Berry curvature and provide a favorable environment for the emergence of novel electron dynamics. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Vo Tien Phong , E. J. Mele

Quantum mechanics on sphere $S^{n}$ is studied from the viewpoint that the Berry's connection has to appear as a topological term in the effective action. Furthermore we show that this term is the Chern-Simons term of gauge variables that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. Ikemori , S. Kitakado , H. Otsu , T. Sato

The orbital contribution to the magnetic properties of Fe in systems of decreasing dimensionality (bulk, surfaces, wire and free clusters) is investigated using a tight-binding hamiltonian in an $s, p,$ and $d$ atomic orbital basis set…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-22 Marie-Catherine Desjonquères , Cyrille Barreteau , Gabriel Autes , Daniel Spanjaard

Two-dimensional compounds with non-zero Berry curvature are ideal systems to study exotic and technologically favourable thermoelectric and magnetoelectric properties. Within this class of materials, the topological trivial and non-trivial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

Topologically ordered phase has emerged as one of most exciting concepts that not only broadens our understanding of phases of matter, but also has been found to have potential application in fault-tolerant quantum computation. The direct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Zhihuang Luo , Chao Lei , Jun Li , Xinfang Nie , Zhaokai Li , Xinhua Peng , Jiangfeng Du

The classic magnetic induction effect is usually considered in electric circuits or conductor coils. In this work, we propose quantum induction effects induced by the Berry curvature in homogenous solids. Two different types of quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-04 Yizhou Liu , Hengxin Tan , Binghai Yan

We consider a Fermi gas that is loaded onto a square optical lattice and subjected to a perpendicular artificial magnetic field, and determine its superfluid transition boundary by adopting a BCS-like mean-field approach in momentum space.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-11 R. O. Umucalilar , M. Iskin

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a charged particle submitted to a pure magnetic field in a two-dimensional domain. We provide conditions on the magnetic field in a neighbourhood of the boundary to ensure the confinement of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Tho Nguyen Duc , Nicolas Raymond , San Vu Ngoc

The effective field theory for collective rotations of triaxially deformed nuclei is generalized to odd-mass nuclei by including the angular momentum of the valence nucleon as an additional degree of freedom. The Hamiltonian is constructed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

We show that topological transitions in electronic spin transport are feasible by a controlled manipulation of spin-guiding fields. The transitions are determined by the topology of the fields texture through an effective Berry phase…

We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

Magnetic hopfion is three-dimensional (3D) topological soliton with novel spin structure that would enable exotic dynamics. Here we study the current driven 3D dynamics of a magnetic hopfion with unit Hopf index in a frustrated magnet.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Yizhou Liu , Wentao Hou , Xiufeng Han , Jiadong Zang

We theoretically investigate topological spin transport of the magnon-polarons in bilayer magnet with two-dimensional square lattices. Our theory is motivated by recent reports on the van der Waals magnets which show the reversible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Gyungchoon Go , Se Kwon Kim

We study magnon-plasmon coupling in effectively two-dimensional stacks of van der Waals layers in the context of the band structure topology. Invoking the quasiparticle approximation, we show that the magnetic dipole coupling between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Tomoki Hirosawa , Pieter M. Gunnink , Alexander Mook

We study the magnetoelectric and magnetothermal transport properties of noncentrosymmetric metals using semiclassical Boltzmann transport formalism by incorporating the effects of Berry curvature and orbital magnetic moment. These effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Ojasvi Pal , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The availability of large magnetic fields at international facilities and of simulated magnetic fields that can reach the flux-quantum-per-unit-area level in cold atoms, calls for systematic studies of orbital effects of the magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 S. Acheche , L-F. Arsenault , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We experimentally observe the quantum geometric tensor, namely the quantum metric and the Berry curvature, for a square lattice of radiatively coupled plasmonic nanoparticles. We observe a non-zero Berry curvature and show that it arises…

The Schr\"odinger Hamiltonian of a spin zero particle as well as the Pauli Hamiltonian with spin-orbit coupling included of a spin one-half particle in electromagnetic fields that are confined to a curved surface embedded in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 M. S. Shikakhwa , N. Chair