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A spin model including magnetic anisotropy terms and Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interactions is studied for the case of a ferromagnetic monolayer with C2v symmetry like Fe/W(110). Using the quasiclassical stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-02 L. Rózsa , L. Udvardi , L. Szunyogh

Controlling the preferred direction of the magnetic moments is essential for the design of spintronic devices based on ultrathin films and heterostructures. As the film thickness or the temperature is increased, the easy anisotropy axis is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-21 Balázs Nagyfalusi , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh , Levente Rózsa

The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has been shown to stabilize homochiral N\'eel-type domain walls in thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and as a result permit them to be propagated by a spin Hall torque.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-13 R. A. Khan , P. M. Shepley , A. Hrabec , A. W. J. Wells , B. Ocker , C. H. Marrows , T. A. Moore

We analyze magnetic properties of monolayers and bilayers of chromium trihalides, CrI$_3$, in two different stacking configurations: AA and rhombohedral ones. Our main focus is on the corresponding Curie temperatures, hysteresis curves,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 S. Stagraczynski , P. Balaz , M. Jafari , J. Barnas , A. Dyrdal

The temperature scaling of the micromagnetic Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya exchange interaction is calculated for the whole range of temperature. We use Green's function theory to derive the finite-temperature spin wave spectrum of ferromagnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 Levente Rózsa , Unai Atxitia , Ulrich Nowak

Motivated by the magnetically-driven high-temperature ferroelectric behavior of CuO and the subsequent theoretical efforts to understand this intriguing phenomenon, we study a spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice which possesses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Kanika Pasrija , Sanjeev Kumar

The noncollinear magnetic state of epitaxial Mn monolayers on tungsten (110) crystal surfaces is investigated by means of soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy, to complement earlier spin-polarized STM experiments. X-ray absorption spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 J. Honolka , S. Krotzky , M. Menzel , T. Herden , V. Sessi , H. Ebert , J. Minar , K. von Bergmann , R. Wiesendanger , O. Sipr

We determined the parameters of a classical spin Hamiltonian describing an Fe monolayer on Pd(111) surface with a Pt_{1-x}Ir_{x} alloy overlayer from ab initio calculations. While the ground state of the system is ferromagnetic for x=0.00,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Levente Rózsa , András Deák , Eszter Simon , Rocio Yanes , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh , Ulrich Nowak

In this paper we theoretically discuss thermal Hall effect of magnons in insulating N\'{e}el ordered antiferromagnets at zero external magnetic field. We show that for compensated N\'{e}el order the non-zero thermal Hall effect will occur…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

Spin dimer systems are a promising playground for the detailed study of quantum phase transitions. Using the magnetic field as the tuning parameter it is in principle possible to observe a crossover from the characteristic scaling near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-13 Dominik Strassel , Peter Kopietz , Sebastian Eggert

We study in this paper magnetic properties of a system of quantum Heisenberg spins interacting with each other via a ferromagnetic exchange interaction J and an in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D. The non-collinear ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sahbi El-Hog , Hung T. Diep , Henryk Puszkarski

We present a minimal model that provides a description of the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of \Eu. The model contains two exchange coupling parameters, which are calculated using Density Functional Theory, and a local easy axis…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-22 D. J. Garcia , V. Vildosola , A. A. Aligia , D. G. Franco , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We present a finite-temperature theory of the anisotropic spin-spin correlations in magnetic metallic monolayers, deposited on a suitable substrate. The `spins' are the local moments set up by the itinerant electrons, and the key concept is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. dos Santos Dias , J. B. Staunton , A. Deak , L. Szunyogh

Using first-principles calculations, we study the magnetic properties of a Co monolayer on a Pt(111) surface with a capping monolayer of selected $5d$ elements (Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au). First we determine the tensorial exchange interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 E. Simon , L. Rózsa , K. Palotás , L. Szunyogh

We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of ultrathin magnetic films by introducing a mean field theory, valid in the low anisotropy regime, i.e., close to de Spin Reorientation Transition. The theoretical results are compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Santiago A. Pighin , Orlando V. Billoni , Sergio A. Cannas

Non-trivial topology in a two-dimensional frustrated spin system with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction was investigated by Monto Carlo simulations. At finite temperatures, thermally driven topology was discovered and was found to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 Jie-Xiang Yu , Morgan Daly , Jiadong Zang

We re-examine the thermodynamic properties of the coupled dimer system Cu$_2$(C$_5$H$_{12}$N$_2$)$_2$Cl$_4$ under magnetic field in the light of recent NMR experiments [Cl\'emancey {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 97}, 167204 (2006)]…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Capponi , D. Poilblanc

We consider a class of one-dimensional compass models with antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange interaction in an external magnetic field. Based on the exact solution derived by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation, we study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-23 Wen-Long You , Guang-Hua Liu , Peter Horsch , Andrzej M. Oleś

By combining two independent approaches, inelastic neutron scattering measurements and density functional theory calculations, we study the spin-waves in the high-temperature collinear antiferromagnetic phase (AFM2) of Mn$_5$Si$_3$. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 F. J. dos Santos , N. Biniskos , S. Raymond , K. Schmalzl , M. dos Santos Dias , P. Steffens , J. Persson , S. Blügel , S. Lounis , T. Brückel

Monolayer CrSBr is a recently discovered semiconducting spin-3/2 ferromagnet with a Curie temperature around 146 K. Unlike many other known two-dimensional (2D) magnets, CrSBr has an orthorhombic lattice, giving rise, for instance, to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-05 Alexander N. Rudenko , Malte Rösner , Mikhail I. Katsnelson
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