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In the paper we study the distribution of the discriminant $D(P)$ of polynomials $P$ from the class $\mathcal{P}_{n}(Q)$ of all integer polynomials of degree $n$ and height at most $Q$. We evaluate the asymptotic number of polynomials $P\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Dzianis Kaliada

If a number field has a large degree and discriminant, the computation of the class number becomes quite difficult, especially without the assumption of GRH. In this article, we will unconditionally show that a certain nonabelian number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Kwang-Seob Kim , John C. Miller

In this paper, we introduce the concept of $F$-perfect number, which is a positive integer $n$ such that $\sum_{d|n,d<n}d^2=3n$. We prove that all the $F$-perfect numbers are of the form $n=F_{2k-1}F_{2k+1}$, where both $F_{2k-1}$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Tianxin Cai , Deyi Chen , Yong Zhang

In this paper, we give a formula for the proper class number of a binary quadratic polynomial assuming that the conductor ideal is sufficiently divisible at dyadic places. This allows us to study the growth of the proper class numbers of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Zichen Yang

We look at a class of transcendental real numbers xi which, together with their square, satisfy some extremal property of simultaneous approximation by rational numbers with the same denominator. We give a sufficient condition for such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Damien Roy

For an algebraic number $\alpha$ we consider the orders of the reductions of $\alpha$ in finite fields. In the case where $\alpha$ is an integer, it is known by the work on Artin's primitive root conjecture that the order is "almost always…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Olli Järviniemi

We develop the theory of patterns on numerical semigroups in terms of the admissibility degree. We prove that the Arf pattern induces every strongly admissible pattern, and determine all patterns equivalent to the Arf pattern. We study…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Alessio Borzì

For any fixed positive integer $n$, we provide a method to compute all imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields with class number $n$, along with their class group structures, using the list of all imaginary quadratic number fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Anuj Jakhar , Ravi Kalwaniya , Mahesh Kumar Ram

The classical derangement numbers count fixed point-free permutations. In this paper we study the enumeration problem of generalized derangements, when some of the elements are restricted to be in distinct cycles in the cycle decomposition.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Chenying Wang , Piotr Miska , István Mező

We study four (families of) sets of algebraic integers of degree less than or equal to three. Apart from being simply defined, we show that they share two distinctive characteristics: almost uniformity and arithmetical independence. Here,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Asaki Saito , Jun-ichi Tamura , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

An equation to compute the dp-rank of any abelian group is given. It is also shown that its dp-rank, or more generally that of any one-based group, agrees with its Vapnik-Chervonenkis density. Furthermore, strong abelian groups are…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Yatir Halevi , Daniel Palacín

In this talk, I will survey recent progress made on the classification of von Neumann algebras arising from countable groups and their actions on probability spaces. In particular, I will present the first results which provide classes of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Adrian Ioana

In this paper we determine the number of endomorphism rings of superspecial abelian surfaces over a field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd degree over $\mathbb{F}_p$ in the isogeny class corresponding to the Weil $q$-number $\pm\sqrt{q}$. This extends…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Jiangwei Xue , Chia-Fu Yu

We say that n ideals of algebraic integers in a fixed number ring are k-wise relatively r-prime if any k of them are relatively r-prime. In this article, we provide an exact formula for the probability that n nonzero ideals of algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Ryan D. DeMoss , Brian D. Sittinger

We show that the $p$-part of the degree of an irreducible character of a symmetric group is completely determined by the set of vanishing elements of $p$-power order. As a corollary we deduce that the set of zeros of prime power order…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Eugenio Giannelli , Stacey Law , Eoghan McDowell

Proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra can be divided up into three groups according to the techniques involved: proofs that rely on real or complex analysis, algebraic proofs, and topological proofs. Algebraic proofs make use of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Piotr Błaszczyk

Some class of sums which naturally include the sums of powers of integers is considered. A number of conjectures concerning a representation of these sums is made.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Andrei K. Svinin

We consider the problem of classifying all positive-definite integer-valued quadratic forms that represent all positive odd integers. Kaplansky considered this problem for ternary forms, giving a list of 23 candidates, and proving that 19…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Jeremy Rouse

Given a closed ideal $I$ in a C*-algebra $A$, we develop techniques to bound the real rank of $A$ in terms of the real ranks of $I$ and $A/I$. Building on work of Brown, Lin and Zhang, we obtain complete solutions if $I$ belongs to any of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Hannes Thiel

Given a finite nonempty sequence $S$ of integers, write it as $XY^k$, consisting of a prefix $X$ (which may possibly be empty), followed by $k$ copies of a non-empty string $Y$. Then, the greatest such integer $k$ is called the curling…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Susanth C , Sunny Joseph Kalayathankal , N. K. Sudev , K. P. Chithra , Johan Kok