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Using the well-known "algebra of multifractality", we derive the functional equation for anomalous dimensions \Delta_q, whose solution \Delta_q=aq(q-1) corresponds to strict parabolicity of the multifractal spectrum. This result…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-08 I. M. Suslov

We revisit two longstanding puzzles in supersymmetric gauge theories. The first concerns the question of the holomorphy of the coupling, and related to this the possible definition of an exact (NSVZ) beta function. The second concerns…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lawrence Pack , Chang-Soon Park , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Weitao Wu

We present a direct field theoretical calculation of the consistent gauge anomaly in the superfield formalism, on the basis of a definition of the effective action through the covariant gauge current. The scheme is conceptually and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihisa Ohshima , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki , Hirofumi Yasuta

The exact solution of N=2 supersymmetric QCD found by Seiberg and Witten includes a prediction for all multi-instanton contributions to the low-energy dynamics. In the case where the matter hypermultiplets are massless, the leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Dorey , V. V. Khoze , M. P. Mattis

We propose a new method for simulating QCD at finite density. The method is based on a general factorization property of distribution functions of observables, and it is therefore applicable to any system with a complex action. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Jun Nishimura

Two dimensional N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on hermitian symmetric spaces are formulated in terms of the auxiliary superfields. If we eliminate auxiliary vector and chiral superfields, they give D- and F-term constraints to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

An exactly soluble non-perturbative model of the pure gauge QCD is derived as a weak coupling limit of the lattice theory in plaquette formulation. The model represents QCD as a theory of the weakly interacting field strength fluxes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Rusakov

't Hooft anomalies are known to induce specific contributions to the effective action at finite temperature. We present a general method to directly calculate such contributions from the anomaly polynomial of a given theory, including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Kantaro Ohmori , Luigi Tizzano

The macroscopic entropy-area formula for supersymmetric black holes in N=2,4,8 theories is found to be universal: in d=4 it is always given by the square of the largest of the central charges extremized in the moduli space. The proof of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh

A superfield formulation is presented of the central charge anomaly in quantum corrections to solitons in two-dimensional theories with N=1 supersymmetry. Extensive use is made of the superfield supercurrent, that places the supercurrent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Shizuya

We study the 3-point functions of gauge-invariant scalar operators in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories using supersymmetric localization in the planar limit of a large number of colors. By exploiting a web of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , A. Pini , P. Vallarino

Generating supersymmetric AdS solutions in non-minimal supergravity in four dimensions is notoriously difficult. Indeed, it is a longstanding lore that such solutions exist only for old minimal supergravity. In this paper, we construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel Butter , Sergei M. Kuzenko

We consider computational problems in the framework of nonpower Analityc Perturbation Theory and Fractional Analytic Perturbation Theory that are the generalization of the standard QCD perturbation theory. The singularity-free, finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Viacheslav Khandramai

The structure of the moduli space of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is analyzed from an algebraic geometric viewpoint. The connection between the fundamental fields of the ultraviolet theory, and the gauge invariant composite fields of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gustavo Dotti , Aneesh Manohar

We introduce the analytic superspace formalism for six-dimensional $(N,0)$ superconformal field theories. Concentrating on the $(2,0)$ theory we write down the Ward identities for correlation functions in the theory and show how to solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 P. J. Heslop

N-fold supersymmetry is an extension of the ordinary supersymmetry in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. One of its major property is quasi-solvability, which means that energy eigenvalues can be obtained for a portion of the spectra. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideaki Aoyama , Noriko Nakayama , Masatoshi Sato , Toshiaki Tanaka

Anomalous superconformal Ward identities and commutator algebra in N = 1 super-Yang-Mills theory give rise to constraints between the QCD special conformal anomalies of conformal composite operators. We evaluate the superconformal anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky , D. Müller

Exact solutions to the low-energy effective action of the four-dimensional, N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with matter (including N=2 super-QCD) are discussed from the three different viewpoints: (i) instanton calculus, (ii) N=2 harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

We prove that if $A \subset {\Bbb F}_q$ is such that $$|A|>q^{{1/2}+\frac{1}{2d}},$$ then $${\Bbb F}_q^{*} \subset dA^2=A^2+...+A^2 d \text{times},$$ where $$A^2=\{a \cdot a': a,a' \in A\},$$ and where ${\Bbb F}_q^{*}$ denotes the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich

Absolute Parallelism (AP) has many interesting features: large symmetry group of equations; field irreducibility with respect to this group; vast list of consistent second order equations not restricted to Lagrangian ones. There is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Zhogin
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