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We examine doing probabilistic descent over manifolds implicitly defined by a set of polynomials with rational coefficients. The system of polynomials is assumed to be triangularized. An application of Whitney's embedding theorem allows us…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-28 David W. Dreisigmeyer

The semiring of discrete dynamical systems is a simple algebraic model for modularity in deterministic systems. The objects of the semiring are finite transformations (viewed as directed graphs and regarded up to isomorphism), the sum of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Maximilien Gadouleau , Marianne Johnson

In this article we present Pickands theorem and his double sum method. We follow Piterbarg's proof of this theorem. Since his proof relies on general lemmas we present a complete proof of Pickands theorem using Borell inequality and Slepian…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Zbigniew Michna

This paper presents the concept of digit polynomials, which leads to a deterministic and unconditional integer factorization algorithm with the runtime complexity $\mathcal{O}(N^{1/4+\epsilon})$. Strassen's well known factoring approach is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Markus Hittmeir

I consider the expansion of transcendental functions in a small parameter around rational numbers. This includes in particular the expansion around half-integer values. I present algorithms which are suitable for an implementation within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weinzierl

We prove an extension of the Bourgain-Sarnak-Ziegler theorem and then apply it to bound certain polynomial exponential sums with modular coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Mattia Cafferata , Alberto Perelli , Alessandro Zaccagnini

The theory of bi-orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle is developed for a general class of weights leading to systems of recurrence relations and derivatives of the polynomials and their associated functions, and to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We construct a counterexample to a well-known extension theorem for slice regular functions, which motivates us to develop a theory of Riemann slice-domains by introducing a new topology on quaternions. By some paths describing axial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Xinyuan Dou , Guangbin Ren

This paper considers the properties of Tribonacci numbers on identities, matrices, and determinants. In the first front part, we obtain several symmetric identities of Tribonacci numbers by a matrix-based approach and binomial inversion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Takao Komatsu , Tengfei Shen

We seek random versions of some classical theorems on complex approximation by polynomials and rational functions, as well as investigate properties of random compact sets in connection to complex approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Simon St-Amant , Jérémie Turcotte

We introduce an algorithm to describe Pieri's Rule for multiplication of Schubert polynomials. The algorithm uses tower diagrams introduced by the authors and another new algorithm that describes Monk's Rule. Our result is different from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Olcay Coşkun , Müge Taşkın

In this paper, we describe a class of elements in the ring of $\mathrm{SL}(V)$-invariant polynomial functions on the space of configurations of vectors and linear forms of a 3-dimensional vector space $V.$ These elements are related to one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Lisa Lamberti

The binary signed-digit representation of integers is used for efficient computation in various settings. The Stern polynomial is a polynomial extension of the well-studied Stern diatomic sequence, and has itself has been investigated in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Laura Monroe

This study applies the binomial, k-binomial, rising k-binomial and falling k-binomial transforms to the modified k-Fibonacci-like sequence. Also, the Binet formulas and generating functions of the above mentioned four transforms are newly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Youngwoo Kwon

We derive various weighted summation identities, including binomial and double binomial identities, for Tribonacci numbers. Our results contain some previously known results as special cases.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Kunle Adegoke

Spivey presented a new approach to evaluate combinatorial sums by using finite differences. We present some closed forms for sums involving the binomial coefficients, Fibonacci and Lucas numbers in terms of the falling factorial.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Ilker Akkus

The paper describes a system of rays declining at small angles in lasers. The correlation between a group of rays and binomial coefficients is shown. The correlation of distribution of rays in the system of numbers placed in a…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-22 Alexander Yurkin

From an identity connecting a combinatorial sum and Legendre polynomials, we derive closed forms for a number of combinatorial sums. Some of them are obtained via results about the integrals of functions associated with Legendre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Michel Bataille , Robert Frontczak

Binomial coefficients have been used for centuries in a variety of fields and have accumulated numerous definitions. In this paper, we introduce a new way of defining binomial coefficients as repeated sums of ones. A multitude of binomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Roudy El Haddad

The radial polynomials of the 2D (circular) and 3D (spherical) Zernike functions are tabulated as powers of the radial distance. The reciprocal tabulation of powers of the radial distance in series of radial polynomials is also given, based…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-07 Richard J. Mathar