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We present the foundations of a new solution technique for the characteristic initial value problem (IVP) of colliding plane gravitational waves. It has extensive similarities to the approach of Alekseev and Griffiths in 2001, but we use an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-23 Stefan Palenta , Reinhard Meinel

We consider the problem of recovering of initial data in the IBVP for the wave-type equation in the half-space by the solution restricted to the boundary. The singular value decomposition of this problem is concerned: the asymptotics of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 M. N. Demchenko

We introduce and study the split multivalued variational inequality problem (SMVIP) and the parametric SMVIP. We examine, in particular, Levitin-Polyak well-posedness of SMVIPs and parametric SMVIPs in Hilbert spaces. We provide several…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Soumitra Dey , Simeon Reich

This article, written to appear as a chapter in "The Springer Handbook of Spacetime", is a review of the initial value problem for Einstein's gravitational field theory in general relativity. Designed to be accessible to graduate students…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 James Isenberg

The initial value problem $u(x,y,0)=u_0(x,y)$ for the Novikov-Veselov equation $$\partial_tu+(\partial ^3 + \overline{\partial}^3)u +3(\partial (u\overline{\partial}^{-1}\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Joseph Adams , Axel Grünrock

We study a general discrete boundary value problem in Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces in a plane quadrant and reduce it to a system of integral equations. We show a solvability of the system for a small size of discreteness starting from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Vladimir Vasilyev , Alexander Vasilyev , Anastasia Mashinets

We consider the two dimensional generalization of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation, $u_t + \partial_{x_1}(\Delta u + u^p) = 0, (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}^2$. It is known that solitons are stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

The aim of this paper is to investigate the Cauchy problem for the periodic fifth order KP-I equation \[\partial_t u - \partial_x^5 u -\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u + u\partial_x u = 0,~(t,x,y)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}^2\] We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Tristan Robert

We consider a non-local boundary value problem for the Laplace equation in unbounded studding the weak and strong solvability of that problem in the framework of the weighted Sobolev space $W^{1,p}_\nu$, with a Muckenhoupt weight. We proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Bilal T. Bilalov , Natavan P. Nasibova , Lubomira G. Softova , Salvatore Tramontano

We consider the initial value problema (IVP) for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_tu+\partial_x^3u+\mu u^k\partial_xu=0, \,\;\; x\in \mathbb{R}, \, t \in \mathbb{R},\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Mikaela Baldasso , Mahendra Panthee

Morrey--Sobolev inequalities are established for functions in weighted Sobolev spaces on the $n$-dimensional half-space, where the weight is a power of the distance to the boundary, as well as for Sobolev spaces on the $n$-dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Jean Van Schaftingen , Leon Winter

The aim of this work is to study the continuity and compactness of the operators $W^{1, q}(\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 ) \rightarrow L^{q_0} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_2)$ and $W^{1, q} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 )…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Juan Pablo Alcon Apaza

The initial value problem for the Korteweg-deVries equation on the line is shown to be globally well-posed for rough data. In particular, we show global well-posedness for initial data in H^s({\mathbb{R}), -3/10<s.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

In this paper we study elliptic and parabolic boundary value problems with inhomogeneous boundary conditions in weighted function spaces of Sobolev, Bessel potential, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin type. As one of the main results, we solve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Felix Hummel , Nick Lindemulder

We study the local well-posedness of the initial-value problem for the nonlinear "good" Boussinesq equation with data in Sobolev spaces \textit{$H^s$} for negative indices of $s$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Luiz Gustavo Farah

The Cauchy problem for the classical Zakharov system is shown to be ill-posed in the sense of norm inflation in a range of Sobolev spaces $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)\times H^l(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for all dimensions $d$. This proves several results on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Florian Grube

The Cauchy-problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation $$u_t + u_{xxx} + \partial_x^{-1}u_{yy}= (u^l)_x, \quad l \ge 3,$$ is shown to be locally well-posed in almost critical anisotropic Sobolev spaces. The proof combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Axel Gruenrock

We derive estimates in a weighted Sobolev space $W^{k,p}_{\mu}(D)$ for a homotopy operator on a bounded strictly pseudoconvex domain $D$ of $C^2$ boundary in ${\C}^n$. As a result, we show that given any $2n < p < \infty$, $k > 1$, $q \geq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Ziming Shi

Global well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the stochastic Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in a bounded domain $D$ with a multiplicative noise is studied. It is shown that under suitable sufficient conditions, for any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Wei Wu , Shangbin Cui , Jinqiao Duan

In this paper we study the Novikov-Veselov equation and the related modified Novikov-Veselov equation in certain Sobolev spaces. We prove local well-posedness in H^s (R2) for s > 1/2 for the Novikov-Veselov equation, and local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Yannis Angelopoulos