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We experimentally investigate the dynamics of water cooled from below at 0^oC and heated from above. Taking advantage of the unusual property that water's density maximum is at about 4^oC, this set-up allows us to simulate in the laboratory…

Coupled mixed convective and stratified systems are common in natural flows. To study experimentally the associated dynamics, we use a singular property of water: its non-linear equation of state is characterised by a maximum density close…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-10 Pierre Léard , Benjamin Favier , Patrice Le Gal , Michael Le Bars

We present three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of internal waves excited by turbulent convection in a self-consistent, Boussinesq and Cartesian model of convective--stably-stratified fluids. We demonstrate that in the limit of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-17 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

The excitation of internal gravity waves by penetrative convective plumes is investigated using 2-D direct simulations of compressible convection. The wave generation is quantitatively studied from the linear response of the radiative zone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Dintrans , A. Brandenburg , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein

The rich harvest of seismic observations over the past decade provides evidence of angular momentum redistribution in stellar interiors that is not reproduced by current evolution codes. In this context, transport by internal gravity waves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-30 C. Pinçon , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil

We present the first three-dimensional (3D), hydrodynamic simulations of the core convection zone (CZ) and extended radiative zone spanning from 1% to 90% of the stellar radius of an intermediate mass (3 $\mathrm{M}_\odot$) star. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 P. V. F. Edelmann , R. P. Ratnasingam , M. G. Pedersen , D. M. Bowman , V. Prat , T. M. Rogers

The excitation of gravity waves by penetrative convective plumes is investigated using 2D direct simulations of compressible convection. The oscillation field is measured by a new technique based on the projection of our simulation data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Dintrans , Axel Brandenburg , Ake Nordlund , R. F. Stein

We present numerical simulations of penetrative convection and gravity wave excitation in the Sun. Gravity waves are self-consistently generated by a convective zone overlying a radiative interior. We produce power spectra for gravity waves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tamara M. Rogers , Gary A. Glatzmaier

We performed 3D hydrodynamic simulations of the inner $\approx 50\%$ radial extent of a $25\ \mathrm{M_\odot}$ star in the early phase of the main sequence and investigate core convection and internal gravity waves in the core-envelope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-21 Falk Herwig , Paul R. Woodward , Huaqing Mao , William R. Thompson , Pavel Denissenkov , Josh Lau , Simon Blouin , Robert Andrassy , Adam Paul

We present the first 3D hydrodynamics simulations of the excitation and propagation of internal gravity waves (IGWs) in the radiative interiors of low-mass stars on the red giant branch (RGB). We use the PPMstar explicit gas dynamics code…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Simon Blouin , Huaqing Mao , Falk Herwig , Pavel Denissenkov , Paul R. Woodward , William R. Thompson

We show that repeated sound waves in the intracluster medium (ICM) can be excited by a single inflation episode of an opposite bubble pair. To reproduce this behavior in numerical simulations the bubbles should be inflated by jets, rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Assaf Sternberg , Noam Soker

Context. Recent, nonlinear simulations of wave generation and propagation in full-star models have been carried out in the anelastic approximation using spectral methods. Although it makes long time steps possible, this approach excludes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-15 L. Horst , P. V. F. Edelmann , R. Andrassy , F. K. Roepke , D. M. Bowman , C. Aerts , R. P. Ratnasingam

The search for solutions to the theory of weakly non-linear internal gravity wave turbulence is an active research topic. It is notably stimulated by the fact that this regime could drive fine-scale ocean dynamics for which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-01 Nicolas Lanchon , Samuel Boury , Pierre-Philippe Cortet

Five-minutes oscillations is one of the basic properties of solar convection. Observations show mixture of a large number of acoustic wave fronts propagating from their sources. We investigate the process of acoustic waves excitation from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 I. N. Kitiashvili , A. G. Kosovichev , N. N. Mansour , A. A. Wray

Using water/salty-water laboratory experiments}, we investigate the mechanism of erosion by a turbulent jet impinging on a density interface, for moderate Reynolds and Froude numbers. Contrary to previous models involving baroclinic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 Johann Herault , Giulio Facchini , Michael Le Bars

In stars and planets natural processes heat convective flows in the bulk of a convective region rather than at hard boundaries. By characterizing how convective dynamics are determined by the strength of an internal heating source we can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-16 Whitney T. Powers , Evan H. Anders , Benjamin P. Brown

Gravito-inertial waves are excited at the interface of convective and radiative regions and by the Reynolds stresses in the bulk of the convection zones of rotating stars and planets. Such waves have notable asteroseismic signatures in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 K. C. Augustson , S. Mathis , A. Astoul

Large-eddy simulations (LES) and implicit LES (ILES) are wise and affordable alternatives to the unfeasible direct numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulent flows at high Reynolds numbers (Re). However, for systems with few observational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 H. D. Nogueira , G. Guerrero , P. K. Smolarkiewicz , A. G. Kosovichev

The excitation of internal gravity waves by an entropy bubble oscillating in an isothermal atmosphere is investigated using direct two-dimensional numerical simulations. The oscillation field is measured by a projection of the simulated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Dintrans , Axel Brandenburg

Numerical simulations of magneto-convection have greatly expanded our understanding of stellar interiors and stellar magnetism. Recently, fully compressible hydrodynamical simulations of full-star models have demonstrated the feasibility of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 José R. Canivete Cuissa , Romain Teyssier
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