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Accurate vehicular sensing is a basic and important operation in autonomous driving. Unfortunately, the existing techniques have their own limitations. For instance, the communication-based approach (e.g., transmission of GPS information)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Kaifeng Han , Seung-Woo Ko , Hyukjin Chae , Byoung-Hoon Kim , Kaibin Huang

We consider channel estimation within pulse-shaping multicarrier multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems transmitting over doubly selective MIMO channels. This setup includes MIMO orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Daniel Eiwen , Georg Tauboeck , Franz Hlawatsch , Hans Georg Feichtinger

Multiple wireless sensing tasks, e.g., radar detection for driver safety, involve estimating the "channel" or relationship between signal transmitted and received. In this work, we focus on a certain channel model known as the delay-doppler…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Alisha Zachariah

Considering the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) three-dimensional (3D) posture, a novel 3D non-stationary geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM) is proposed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) UAV-to-vehicle (U2V) channels. It consists…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-20 Boyu Hua , Tongtong Zhou , Qiuming Zhu , Kai Mao , Junwei Bao , Weizhi Zhong , Naeem Ahmed

Leveraging the inherent connection between sensing systems and wireless communications can improve their overall performance and is the core objective of joint communications and sensing. For effective communications, one has to frequently…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Benedikt Böck , Franz Weißer , Michael Baur , Wolfgang Utschick

As wireless networks transition toward 6G, high mobility, clustered scattering, and hardware impairments increasingly challenge classical assumptions on channel sparsity, resolvability, and stationarity. In these regimes, performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Hamza Haif , Abdelali Arous , Huseyin Arslan

Orthogonal delay-Doppler division multiplexing (ODDM) is a promising modulation technique for reliable communications in high-mobility scenarios. However, the existing channel estimation frameworks for ODDM systems cannot achieve both high…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-02-10 Jiasong Han , Xuehan Wang , Jingbo Tan , Jintao Wang , Yu Zhang , Hai Lin , Jinhong Yuan

Future wireless networks are expected to be a convergence of many diverse network technologies and architectures, such as cellular networks, wireless local area networks, sensor networks, and device to device communications. Through…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-03 Young Jin Chun , Simon L. Cotton , Mazen O. Hasna , Ali Ghrayeb

In this paper, we explore the use of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication to improve the perception and motion forecasting performance of self-driving vehicles. By intelligently aggregating the information received from multiple nearby…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Tsun-Hsuan Wang , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Ming Liang , Bin Yang , Wenyuan Zeng , James Tu , Raquel Urtasun

This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for a geometry-based statistical model for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) tailored for bistatic systems. Our dual-component model decomposes the ISAC channel into a target channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Ali Waqar Azim , Ahmad Bazzi , Theodore S. Rappaport , Marwa Chafii

Millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems must operate over sparse wireless links and will require large antenna arrays to provide high throughput. To achieve sufficient array gains, these systems must…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-04-17 Wei Zhang , Taejoon Kim , David J. Love

The deployment of extremely large antenna arrays (ELAAs) in extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems introduces significant near-field effects, such as spherical wavefront propagation and spatially…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Anzheng Tang , Jun-Bo Wang , Yijin Pan , Tuo Wu , Yijian Chen , Hongkang Yu , Maged Elkashlan

This paper proposes a novel three-dimensional (3D) theoretical regular-shaped geometry-based stochastic model (RS-GBSM) and the corresponding sum-of-sinusoids (SoS) simulation model for non-isotropic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-04 Yi Yuan , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Xiang Cheng , Bo Ai , David I. Laurenson

This paper presents a distributed traffic state estimation framework in which infrastructure sensors and connected vehicles act as autonomous, cooperative sensing nodes. These nodes share local traffic estimates with nearby nodes using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Vincent de Heij , M. Umar B. Niazi , Saeed Ahmed , Karl Henrik Johansson

5G Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) is a promising technology to satisfy the increasing demands of intelligent transportation systems. Emerging V2X applications with a high level of automation impose very strict requirements on latency (less…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Dmitry Bankov , Evgeny Khorov , Artem Krasilov , Artem Otmakhov

Holographic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems constitute a promising technology in support of next-generation wireless communications, thus paving the way for a smart programmable radio environment. However, despite its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Yuanbin Chen , Ying Wang , Zhaocheng Wang , Ping Zhang

In this paper, we propose first a mmWave channel tracking algorithm based on multidimensional orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm (MOMP) using reduced sparsifying dictionaries, which exploits information from channel estimates in previous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Yun Chen , Nuria González-Prelcic , Takayuki Shimizu , Hongshen Lu , Chinmay Mahabal

This paper addresses the problem of estimating sparse channels in massive MIMO-OFDM systems. Most wireless channels are sparse in nature with large delay spread. In addition, these channels as observed by multiple antennas in a neighborhood…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-22 Mudassir Masood , Laila H. Afify , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

This paper presents novel cascaded channel estimation techniques for an intelligent reflecting surface-aided multiple-input multiple-output system. Motivated by the channel angular sparsity at higher frequency bands, the channel estimation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-17 Yanbin He , Geethu Joseph

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-to-ground (U2G) channel models play a pivotal role for reliable communications between UAV and ground terminal. This paper proposes a three-dimensional (3D) non-stationary hybrid model including both…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-14 Boyu Hua , Haoran Ni , Qiuming Zhu , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Tongtong Zhou , Kai Mao , Junwei Bao , Xiaofei Zhang