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I review the current status of the determination of helicity-dependent, or polarized, parton distribution functions from a comprehensive analysis of experimental data in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. I illustrate the latest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Emanuele R. Nocera

We investigate impact of $\pi^0$-production data at Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and future E07-011 experiment for the structure function $g_1$ of the deuteron at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab) on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , Asymmetry Analysis Collaboration

We present a new leading and next-to-leading QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering. A new set of polarized parton densities is extracted from the data and the sensitivity of the results to the newly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

Generalized parton distributions have been introduced in recent years as a suitable theoretical tool to study the structure of the nucleon. Unifying the concepts of parton distributions and hadronic form factors, they provide a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 Sigfrido Boffi , Barbara Pasquini

A survey is given on the present knowledge of the polarized parton distribution functions. We give an outlook for further developments desired both on the theoretical as well on the experimental side to complete the understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-13 Johannes Blümlein

We present the first unbiased determination of spin-dependent, or polarized, Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the proton. A statistically sound representation of the corresponding uncertainties is achieved by means of the NNPDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-04 Emanuele Roberto Nocera

We obtain the gluon parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton within the extended light-front holographic QCD framework, where the proton couples with the spin-two Pomeron in Anti-de Sitter space, together with constraints imposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Bheemsehan Gurjar , Chandan Mondal , Dipankar Chakrabarti

In order to determine polarized parton distributions we have made a new NLO QCD fit using all experimental data on spin asymmetries measured in the deep inelastic scattering on different nucleon targets. The functional form of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

A brief review on the status of unpolarized parton densities and the determination of the QCD scale $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ from deep-inelastic scattering data is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-14 Johannes Blümlein

We present a new analysis of parton distributions of the proton. This incorporates a wide range of new data, an improved treatment of heavy flavours and a re-examination of prompt photon production. The new set (MRST) shows systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

The twenty years since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration has seen tremendous progress in our knowledge of the distribution of spin within the proton. The problem is reviewed, beginning with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. W. Thomas , Jefferson Lab

We present the first results of a new global next-to-leading order analysis of spin-dependent parton distribution functions from the most recent world data on inclusive polarized deep-inelastic scattering, focusing in particular on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 P. Jimenez-Delgado , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk

A QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering is presented in next--to--leading order, including the heavy flavor Wilson coefficient in leading order in the fixed flavor number scheme. New parameterizations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

Starting from Martin, Roberts and Stirling fit for unpolarized deep inelastic structure functions and using the newest experimental data on spin asymmetries we get a fit which provides polarized quark distributions. We analyze the behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

We review the main results of next-to-leading order QCD analyses of polarized deep-inelastic scattering data, with special attention to the assessment of theoretical uncertainties.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Ridolfi

An NLO QCD analysis of the ZEUS data on $e^+ p$ deep inelastic scattering together with fixed-target data has been performed from which the gluon and quark densities of the proton and the value of the strong coupling parameter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Cooper-Sarkar

A review on the theoretical aspects and the experimental results of polarized deep inelastic scattering and of other hard scattering processes is presented. The following items are discussed: longitudinally polarized structure functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Bodo Lampe , Ewald Reya

There have been many versions of spin-dependent parton distributions in the literature. Although most agree with present data within uncertainties, they are based upon different physical assumptions. Some physical models are discussed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gordon P. Ramsey

The results of a recent next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering are reported. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions, accounting for the massive Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

We present a new NLO QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering. Comparing to our previous analysis: i) the values of g_A and a_8=3F-D are updated ii) the MRST'99 instead of the MRST'98 parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Elliot Leader , Aleksander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov