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[Context] Quality requirements are important for product success yet often handled poorly. The problems with scope decision lead to delayed handling and an unbalanced scope. [Objective] This study characterizes the scope decision process to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Thomas Olsson , Krzystof Wnuk , Tony Gorschek

Agile processes focus on facilitating early and fast production of working code, and are based on software development process models that support iterative, incremental development of software. Although agile methods have existed for a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Dan Turk , Robert France , Bernhard Rumpe

In industrial practice, requirements are an indispensable element of any serious software project. In the academic study of software engineering, requirements are one of the heavily researched subjects. And yet requirements engineering, as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Maria Naumcheva , Sophie Ebersold , Jean-Michel Bruel , Bertrand Meyer

Building software, like building almost anything, requires people to understand a common goal and work together towards it. In large software companies, a VP or Director will have an idea or goal and it is often the job of middle management…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Jenna Butler , Thomas Zimmermann , Christian Bird

Today's software quality assurance techniques are often applied in isolation. Consequently, synergies resulting from systematically integrating different quality assurance activities are often not exploited. Such combinations promise…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-26 Frank Elberzhager , Alla Rosbach , Jürgen Münch , Robert Eschbach

[Context] Artificial intelligence (AI) components used in building software solutions have substantially increased in recent years. However, many of these solutions focus on technical aspects and ignore critical human-centered aspects.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Khlood Ahmad , Mohamed Abdelrazek , Chetan Arora , Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Muneera Bano , John Grundy

Context: Requirements engineering process improvement (REPI) approaches have gained much attention in research and practice. Goal: So far, there is no comprehensive view on the research in REPI in terms of solutions and current state of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Daniel Méndez Fernández , Saahil Ognawala , Stefan Wagner , Maya Daneva

In dynamic and turbulent business environment, the need for success and survival of any organization is the ability of adapting to changes efficiently and cost-effectively. So, for developing software applications, one of the methods is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-04-03 Majlesi Shahrbanoo , Mehrpour Ali , Mohsenzadeh Mehran

The rapid expansion of software development has significant environmental, technical, social, and economic impacts. Achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 compels developers to adopt sustainable practices.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Mandira Roy , Novarun Deb , Nabendu Chaki , Agostino Cortesi

We introduce a learning method called ``gradient-based reinforcement planning'' (GREP). Unlike traditional DP methods that improve their policy backwards in time, GREP is a gradient-based method that plans ahead and improves its policy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ivo Kwee , Marcus Hutter , Juergen Schmidhuber

Agile methods have gotten a good reputation for managing projects in many different sectors. A challenge among practitioners in the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) domain, is to decide if an agile method is suitable or not for new…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Lucas Gren , Alexander Wong , Erik Kristoffersson

In the international standard for system and software engineering ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288: 2015, the output of the stakeholder needs and the business or mission analysis technical processes are transformed into a technical view of the system by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Siyuan Ji , Charles E. Dickerson , Michael Wilkinson

The multidisciplinarity of robotics creates a need for robust integration methodologies that can facilitate the adoption of state-of-the-art research components in an industrial application. Unfortunately, there are no clear, community…

There are some non-formal methodologies such as RUP, OpenUP, agile methodologies such as SCRUP, XP and techniques like those proposed by UML, which allow the development of software. The software industry has struggled to generate quality…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-11-07 Carlos Alberto Fernandez-y-Fernandez , Martín José José

Requirements engineering is a discipline of software engineering that is concerned with the identification and handling of user and system requirements. Aspect-Oriented Requirements Engineering (AORE) extends the existing requirements…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Abdelsalam M. Maatuk , Sohil F. Alshareef , Tawfig M. Abdelaziz

In modern-day organizations, many software applications require critical input to decide the next steps in the application workflow and approval. One of the most important inputs to decide the subsequent course of action is the key…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Sumit Sanwal

Various stakeholders with different backgrounds are involved in Smart City projects. These stakeholders define the project goals, e.g., based on participative approaches, market research or innovation management processes. To realize these…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Carsten Wiecher , Philipp Tendyra , Carsten Wolff

Empirical software engineering is concerned with the design and analysis of empirical studies that include software products, processes, and resources. Optimization is a form of data analytics in support of human decision-making.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Guenther Ruhe

Agile Methods are designed for customization; they offer an organization or a team the flexibility to adopt a set of principles and practices based on their culture and values. While that flexibility is consistent with the agile philosophy,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-05-25 Shvetha Soundararajan , James. D. Arthur

Currently, practitioners follow a top-down approach in automotive development projects. However, recent studies have shown that this top-down approach is not suitable for the implementation and testing of modern automotive systems.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Carsten Wiecher , Jannik Fischbach , Joel Greenyer , Andreas Vogelsang , Carsten Wolff , Roman Dumitrescu