English
Related papers

Related papers: Conformational properties of complex polymers: ros…

200 papers

Coagulation-flocculation of pollutants and chelation of heavy metal ions are two widely used techniques in wastewater purification. Despite the differences between their respective mechanisms and inherent length scales, they bear much…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-21 V. Blavatska , Ja. Ilnytskyi , E. Lähderanta

Loop formation in long molecules occurs many places in nature, from solutions of carbon nanotubes to polymers inside a cell. In this article, we review theoretical studies of the static and dynamic properties of polymer loops. For example,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Suckjoon Jun , John Bechhoefer

In this paper we continue our recent analysis [K. Haydukivska et al., J. Mol. Liq., 2021, 328, 115456] of complex molecules with two branching points at both ends of the linear backbone with $f_1$ and $f_2$ side arms starting from them,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-14 Khristine Haydukivska , Ostap Kalyuzhnyi , Viktoria Blavatska , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi

Chromatin and associated proteins constitute the highly folded structure of chromosomes. We consider a self-avoiding polymer model of the chromatin, segments of which may get cross-linked via protein binders that repel each other. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-13 Amit Kumar , Debasish Chaudhuri

We investigate the wrapping conformations of a strongly adsorbed polymer chain on an oppositely charged nano-sphere by employing a reduced (dimensionless) representation of a primitive chain-sphere model. This enables us to determine the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-07 Hoda Boroudjerdi , Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

We present results of Monte Carlo study of the monomer-monomer correlation functions, static structure factor and asphericity characteristics of a single homopolymer in the coil and globular states for three distinct architectures of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward G. Timoshenko , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Ronan Connolly

Polymers are a primary building block in many biomaterials, often interacting with anisotropic backgrounds. While previous studies have considered polymer dynamics within nematic solvents, rarely are the the effects of anisotropic viscosity…

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the self-assembly of model nanoparticles inside a matrix of model equilibrium polymers (or matrix of Wormlike micelles) as a function of the polymeric matrix density and the excluded volume…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-03 Sk. Mubeena , Apratim Chatterji

The complexation between a semiflexible polyelectrolyte and an oppositely charged macroion leads to a multitude of structures ranging from tight complexes with the chain wrapped around the macroion to open multileafed rosette-like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Helmut Schiessel

Three-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure is closely related to genome function, in particular transcription. However, the folding path of the chromatin fiber in the interphase nucleus is unknown. Here, we systematically measured the 3D…

The morphological nature of structures that form under gravitational instability has been of central interest to cosmology for over two decades. A remarkable feature of large scale structures in the Universe is that they occupy a relatively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 B. S. Sathyaprakash , V. Sahni , S. F. Shandarin

We study conformations and dynamics of active star polymers. The analysis shows that active star polymers stretching behaviour is quite different from that of active linear chains. The visual inspection of conformations and bond-bond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-11 Prabha Chuphal , Vladimir V. Palyulin

We analyze the probability of a single loop formation in a long flexible polymer chain in disordered environment in $d$ dimensions. The structural defects are considered to be correlated on large distances $r$ according to a power law $\sim…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-14 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

We consider a coarse-grained (CG) model with pairwise interactions, suitable to describe low-density solutions of star-branched polymers of functionality $f$. Each macromolecule is represented by a CG molecule with $(f+1)$ interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Roberto Menichetti , Andrea Pelissetto , Ferdinando Randisi

Chromatin looping is a major epigenetic regulatory mechanism in higher eukaryotes. Besides its role in transcriptional regulation, chromatin loops have been proposed to play a pivotal role in the segregation of entire chromosomes. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Manfred Bohn , Dieter W. Heermann

Heterogeneous distribution of passive and active domains in the chromosome plays a crucial role for its dynamic organization within the cell nucleus. Motivated by that here we investigate the steady-state conformation and dynamics of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Suman Majumder , Subhajit Paul

We consider the simplest representative of the class of multiply branched polymer macromolecules, known as a pom-pom structure. The molecule consists of a backbone linear chain terminated by two branching points with functionalities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-02 Khristine Haydukivska , Ostap Kalyuzhnyi , Viktoria Blavatska , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi

Using the bond fluctuation model we study polymer networks obtained by endlinking of symmetric 4-arm star polymers. We consider two types of systems. Solutions of one type (A) of star polymers and solution of two types (A,B) of star polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-31 Konrad Schwenke , Michael Lang , Jens-Uwe Sommer

Ring polymers are characterized by topology-specific entanglements called threadings. In the limit of large rings, it is conjectured that a "topological glass" should emerge due to the proliferation of threadings. In this study, we used…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-19 Shota Goto , Takenobu Nakamura , Davide Michieletto , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

Exact results for conformational statistics of compact polymers are derived from the two-flavour fully packed loop model on the square lattice. This loop model exhibits a two-dimensional manifold of critical fixed points each one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev