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We prove that Hall subgroups of finite simple groups are pronormal. Thus we obtain an affirmative answer to Problem 17.45(a) of "Kourovka notebook".

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Evgeny P. Vdovin , Danila O. Revin

Let $G$ be a non-abelian finite simple group. A famous result of Liebeck and Shalev is that there is an absolute constant $c$ such that whenever $S$ is a non-trivial normal subset in $G$ then $S^{k} = G$ for any integer $k$ at least $c…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Attila Maróti , László Pyber

We show that the Eisenbud-Goto conjecture holds for (homogeneous) seminormal simplicial affine semigroup rings. Moreover, we prove an upper bound for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity in terms of the dimension, which is similar as in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Max Joachim Nitsche

In this note, a necessary and sufficient condition for the normalizer of a core-free subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ to be normal in $G$ is obtained. Also, a known result of finite groups is obtained through transversal.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Vivek Kumar Jain , Vipul Kakkar

A celebrated theorem of Selberg states that for congruence subgroups of SL(2,Z) there are no exceptional eigenvalues below 3/16. We prove a generalization of Selberg's theorem for infinite index "congruence" subgroups of SL(2,Z).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Jean Bourgain , Alex Gamburd , Peter Sarnak

Let $S = (S_1, \ldots, S_d)$ denote the compression of the $d$-shift to the complement of a homogeneous ideal $I$ of $\mathbb{C}[z_1, \ldots, z_d]$. Arveson conjectured that $S$ is essentially normal. In this paper, we establish new results…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Matthew Kennedy , Orr Shalit

We obtain a uniform ergodic theorem for the sequence $\frac1{s(n)} \sum_{k=0}^n(\varDelta s)(n-k)\,T^k$, where $\varDelta$ is the inverse of the endomorphism on the vector space of scalar sequences which maps each sequence into the sequence…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Laura Burlando

We introduce $\Theta$-positivity, a new notion of positivity in real semisimple Lie groups. The notion of $\Theta$-positivity generalizes at the same time Lusztig's total positivity in split real Lie groups as well as well known concepts of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Olivier Guichard , Anna Wienhard

We define the rank of elements of general unital rings, discuss its properties and give several examples to support the definition. In semiprime rings we give a characterization of rank in terms of invertible elements. As an application we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Nik Stopar

In this article we prove that the co-compactness of the arithmetic lattices in a connected semisimple real Lie group is preserved if the lattices under consideration are representation equivalent. This is in the spirit of the question posed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , Supriya Pisolkar

Ideal series of semigroups play an important role in the examination of semigroups which have proper two-sided ideals. But the corresponding theorems cannot be used when left simple (or right simple or simple) semigroups are considered. So…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Attila Nagy

Motivated by the splitting principle, we define certain simplicial complexes associated to an associative ring $A$, which have an action of the general linear group $GL(A)$. This leads to an exact sequence, involving Quillen's algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 M. V. Nori , V. Srinivas

In physics one attempts to infer the rules governing a system given only the results of imperfect measurements. Hence, microscopic theories may be effectively indistinguishable experimentally. We develop an operationally motivated procedure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-07 Cédric Bény , Tobias J. Osborne

Given an ample, Hausdorff groupoid $\mathcal{G}$, and a unital commutative ring $R$, we consider the Steinberg algebra $A_R(\mathcal {G})$. First we prove a uniqueness theorem for this algebra and then, when $\mathcal{G}$ is graded by a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Lisa Orloff Clark , Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo

We give a complete proof of the Maass-Selberg relations for Whittaker integrals on a real reductive group. These relations were asserted In unpublished work of Harish-Chandra, and proven in the basic setting of maximal parabolic parabolic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Erik P. van den Ban

We prove Cherlin's conjecture, concerning binary primitive permutation groups, for those groups with socle isomorphic to a sporadic simple group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Nick Gill , Francesca Dalla Volta , Pablo Spiga

The (.)_reg construction was introduced in order to make an arbitrary semigroup S divide a regular semigroup (S)_reg which shares some important properties with S (e.g., finiteness, subgroups, torsion bounds, J-order structure). We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Camille Birget , Stuart W. Margolis

We associate to any irreducible germ S of complex quasi-ordinary hypersurface an analytically invariant semigroup. We deduce a direct proof (without passing through their embedded topological invariance) of the analytical invariance of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

In this paper we prove that the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) for functions in the class $\mathcal{S}^{\sharp\flat}$ containing the Selberg class is equivalent to a certain integral expression of the real part of the generalized Li…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Kamel Mazhouda , Lejla Smajlović

Put $R=\F[[t_1, \ldots, t_d]])$. We estimate the number of normal subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}_2^1(\F[[t_1, \ldots, t_d]])$ for $p>2$, the number of ideals in the Lie algebra $\Lie(R)$, and the number of ideals in the associative algebra $R$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Yiftach Barnea , Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta