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We extend to semi-abelian categories the notion of characteristic subobject, which is widely used in group theory and in the theory of Lie algebras. Moreover, we show that many of the classical properties of characteristic subgroups of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Alan S. Cigoli , Andrea Montoli

Consider the algebraic dynamics on a torus T=G_m^n given by a matrix M in GL_n(Z). Assume that the characteristic polynomial of M is prime to all polynomials X^m-1. We show that any finite equivariant map from another algebraic dynamics…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Zoé Chatzidakis , Ehud Hrushovski

We explore to what extent the underlying variety of a connected algebraic group or the underlying manifold of a real Lie group determines its group structure.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Vladimir L. Popov

The notion of a semitransitive binary action of a group $G$ on a topological space is introduced. A duality theorem is proved, establishing a bijective correspondence between semitransitive distributive binary $G$-spaces and topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

Partial connections are (singular) differential systems generalizing classical connections on principal bundles, yielding analogous decompositions for manifolds with nonfree group actions. Connection forms are interpreted as maps…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam , Peter Olver

The paper contains a description of a connection between diagonal actions and certain KMS weights on groupoid $C^{*}$-algebras. It furthermore contains the realization of a graph $C^{*}$-algebra of a countable graph as the groupoid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Johannes Christensen , Klaus Thomsen

We ask whether every polynomial function that is non-negative on a real algebraic curve can be expressed as a sum of squares in the coordinate ring. Scheiderer has classified all irreducible curves for which this is the case. For reducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-09 Daniel Plaumann

Roberts, Freudenburg, and Daigle and Freudenburg have given the smallest counterexamples to Hilbert's fourteenth problem as rings of invariants of algebraic groups. Each is of an action of the additive group on a finite dimensional vector…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Emilie Dufresne , Andreas Maurischat

We study groups acting on CAT(0) square complexes. In particular we show if Y is a nonpositively curved (in the sense of A. D. Alexandrov) finite square complex and the vertex links of Y contain no simple loop consisting of five edges, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Xie

In this paper, we investigate *-homomorphisms between C*-algebras associated to \'etale groupoids. First, we prove that such a *-homomorphism can be described by closed invariant subsets, groupoid homomorphisms and cocycles under some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Fuyuta Komura

We provide a new and significantly shorter optimality proof of recent quantified Tauberian theorems, both in the setting of vector-valued functions and of $C_0$-semigroups, and in fact our results are also more general than those currently…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Gregory Debruyne , David Seifert

The theory of a two-valued algebraic group structure on a complex plane and complex projective line is developed. In this theory, depending on the choice of the neutral element, the local multiplication law is given by the Buchstaber…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Victor Buchstaber , Ilia Gaiur , Vladimir Rubtsov

The main aim of this paper is to classify the distinct multiplicative Lie algebra structures (up to isomorphism) on a given group. We also see that for a given group $G$, every homomorphism from the non-abelian exterior square $G \wedge G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

We calculate geometric and homotopical (or stable) bordism rings associated to semi-free $S^1$ actions on complex manifolds, giving explicit generators for the geometric theory. The classification of semi-free actions with isolated fixed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dev P. Sinha

In this paper we study numerical semigroups containing a given positive integer and closed with respect to the action of an affine map. For such semigroups we find a minimal set of generators, their embedding dimension, their genus and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Simone Ugolini

The notions of nonpositive curved spaces and biautomatic groups are generalizations of the geometric properties of hyperbolic spaces and computational properties of their fundamental groups. Given the mutual origins of these conditions, one…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Rena M. H. Levitt

We introduce the semiring of values $\Gamma$ with respect to the tropical operations associated to an algebroid curve. As a set, $\Gamma$ determines and is determined by the well known semigroup of values $S$ and we prove that $\Gamma$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Emilio Carvalho , Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes

In this paper, we develop some foundations for a theory of algebraic varieties of congruences on commutative semirings. By studying the structure of congruences, firstly, we show that the spectrum $ \text{Spec}^{c}(A) $ consisting of prime…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Derong Qiu

We show that if G is an infinitely generated locally (polycyclic-by-finite) group with cohomology almost everywhere finitary, then every finite subgroup of G acts freely and orthogonally on some sphere.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Martin Hamilton

The equivariant cohomology for actions of compact connected abelian groups and elementary abelian p-groups have been widely studied in the last decades. We study some of these results on actions of finite cyclic groups over a field of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Sergio Chaves
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