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A simple argument shows that negative energy cannot be isolated far away from positive energy in a conformal field theory and strongly constrains its possible dispersal. This is also required by consistency with the Bekenstein bound written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 David D. Blanco , Horacio Casini

Integrating out high energy degrees of freedom to yield a low energy effective field theory leads to a loss of information with a concomitant increase in entropy. We obtain the effective field theory of a light scalar field interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Daniel Boyanovsky

Entanglement entropy is an important quantity in field theory, but its definition poses some challenges. The naive definition involves an extension of quantum field theory in which one assigns Hilbert spaces to spatial sub-regions. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 William Donnelly , Gabriel Wong

We develop the idea that renormalization, decoupling of heavy particle effects from low energy physics and the construction of effective field theories are intimately linked to the momentum space entanglement of disparate modes of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Bingzheng Han , Ratindranath Akhoury

We consider a quantum junction described by a 1+1-dimensional boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). Our analysis focuses on correlations emerging at finite temperature, achieved through the computation of entanglement measures. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Luca Capizzi , Andrei Rotaru

Area laws describe how entanglement entropy scales and thus provide important necessary conditions for efficient quantum many-body simulation, but they do not, by themselves, yield a direct measure of computational complexity. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Anna O. Schouten , David A. Mazziotti

In this note, I revisit the problem of computing the entanglement entropy of a single interval in the ground state of a 2d CFT. I write the leading-order result in three different ways: once by doing the replica trick with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-25 Jennifer Lin

We use a mix of field theoretic and holographic techniques to elucidate various properties of quantum entanglement entropy. In (3+1)-dimensional conformal field theory we study the divergent terms in the entropy when the entangling surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-13 Igor R. Klebanov , Tatsuma Nishioka , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin R. Safdi

We discuss area terms in entanglement entropy and show that a recent formula by Rosenhaus and Smolkin is equivalent to the term involving a correlator of traces of the stress tensor in Adler-Zee formula for the renormalization of the Newton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Horacio Casini , F. D. Mazzitelli , Eduardo Testé

We consider CFT states defined by adding nonlocal multi-trace sources to the Euclidean path integral defining the vacuum state. For holographic theories, we argue that these states correspond to states in the gravitational theory with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Felix M. Haehl , Eric Mintun , Jason Pollack , Antony J. Speranza , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We demonstrate that the unitarity of quantum field theory, through the positivity of spectral functions, underlies thermodynamic irreversibility for a subsystem separated by a horizon, in direct analogy with the irreversibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 G. Yu. Prokhorov

We study the short-distance structure of geometric entanglement entropy in certain theories with a built-in scale of nonlocality. In particular we examine the cases of Little String Theory and Noncommutative Yang-Mills theory, using their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Jose L. F. Barbon , Carlos A. Fuertes

Entanglement entropy plays a variety of roles in quantum field theory, including the connections between quantum states and gravitation through the holographic principle. This article provides a review of entanglement entropy from a mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 Tatsuma Nishioka

We investigate the real time dynamics of the radiation produced by a local quench in a $d$-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) with $d>2$. Using the interpretation of the higher-dimensional twist operator as a conformal defect, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-28 Lorenzo Bianchi , Andrea Mattiello , Jacopo Sisti

In this thesis we explore general aspects of the entanglement entropy (EE) for Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) dual to Cubic Curvature Gravity. We derived a covariant expression for the EE by using a scheme inherited from the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Andrés Argandoña

I study the entanglement entropy (EE) across a deformed sphere in conformal field theories (CFTs). I show that the sphere (locally) minimizes the universal term in EE among all shapes. In arXiv:1407.7249 it was derived that the sphere is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Márk Mezei

We study entanglement entropy (EE) in conformal field theories (CFTs) in Minkowski space with a planar boundary or with a planar defect of any codimension. In any such boundary CFT (BCFT) or defect CFT (DCFT), we consider the reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , Andy O'Bannon

We derive dynamics of the entanglement wedge cross section directly from the two-dimensional holographic CFTs with a local operator quench. This derivation is based on the reflected entropy, a correlation measure for mixed states. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Yuya Kusuki , Kotaro Tamaoka

We establish a dictionary between group field theory (thus, spin networks and random tensors) states and generalized random tensor networks. Then, we use this dictionary to compute the R\'{e}nyi entropy of such states and recover the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-16 Goffredo Chirco , Daniele Oriti , Mingyi Zhang

We study minimum area surfaces associated with a region, $R$, of an internal space. For example, for a warped product involving an asymptotically $AdS$ space and an internal space $K$, the region $R$ lies in $K$ and the surface ends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Sumit R. Das , Anurag Kaushal , Gautam Mandal , Kanhu Kishore Nanda , Mohamed Hany Radwan , Sandip P. Trivedi