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Filtration of feed containing multiple species of particles is a common process in the industrial setting. In this work we propose a model for filtration of a suspension containing an arbitrary number of particle species, each with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yixuan Sun , Lou Kondic , Linda J. Cummings

We propose a scheme to retrieve the size parameters of a nano-particle on a glass substrate at a scale much smaller than the wavelength. This is achieved by illuminating the particle using two plane waves to create rich and non-trivial…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-27 Zheng Xi , H. P. Urbach

High-speed tracking of single particles is a gateway to understanding physical, chemical, and biological processes at the nanoscale. It is also a major experimental challenge, particularly for small, nanometer-scale particles. Although…

Membrane ultrafiltration (UF) is a pressure driven process allowing for the separation and enrichment of protein solutions and dispersions of nanosized microgel particles. The permeate flux and the near-membrane concentration-polarization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Rafael Roa , Emiliy K. Zholkovskiy , Gerhard Nägele

Size and shape are critical discriminators between molecular species and states. We describe a micro-chip based high-throughput imaging approach offering rapid and precise determination of molecular properties under native solution…

We present a nanoparticle size-separation device based on a nanofluidic rocking Brownian motor. It features a ratchet-shaped electrostatic particle potential with increasing barrier heights along the particle transport direction. The sharp…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-10 Philippe Nicollier , Christian Schwemmer , Francesca Ruggeri , Daniel Widmer , Xiaoyu Ma , Armin W. Knoll

Aggregation and settling are crucial phenomena that involve particulate systems. For particle sizes of millimetre and above, there are reasonable accurate predicting tools. However for smaller particle sizes, there appears to be a void in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-15 D D Liyanage , Rajika J K A Thamali , A A K Kumbalatara , J A Weliwita , S Witharana

Flowing granular materials segregate due to differences in particle size (driven by percolation) and density (driven by buoyancy). Modelling the segregation of mixtures of large/heavy particles and small/light particles is challenging due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-18 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

Distinguishing two objects or point sources located closer than the Rayleigh distance is impossible in conventional microscopy. Understandably, the task becomes increasingly harder with a growing number of particles placed in close…

Confocal microscopy of fluorescent labeled particles has been used to study the dynamical and structural properties of colloidal and granular matter in real space. Localization algorithms allow for a fully automatized determination of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-08 Marcel Roth , Michael Franzmann , Maria D'Acunzi , Max Kreiter , Günter K. Auernhammer

Suitable asymmetric microstructures can be used to control the direction of motion in microorganism populations. This rectification process makes it possible to accumulate swimmers in a region of space or to sort different swimmers. Here we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 I. Berdakin , A. V. Silhanek , H. N. Moyano , V. I. Marconi , C. A. Condat

When designing multispectral imaging systems for classifying different spectra it is necessary to choose a small number of filters from a set with several hundred different ones. Tackling this problem by full search leads to a tremendous…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

In situ observation of precipitation or phase separation induced by solvent addition is important in studying its dynamics. Combined with optical and fluorescence microscopy, microfluidic devices have been leveraged in studying the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-15 Jia Meng , Jae Bem You , Gilmar F. Arends , Hao Hao , Xiaoli Tan , Xuehua Zhang

A new method of particle size analysis of micrometer-sized particles is discussed. The improved method of sedimentation analysis with magnetic fluids has the potential and versatility to characterize polydisperse systems.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-05 Yury Dikansky , Arthur Zakinyan , Marita Bedganian

Additive manufacturing at the micro- and nanoscale has seen a recent upsurge to suit the increasing demand for more elaborate structures. However, the integration and precise placement of multiple distinct materials at small scales remain a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-05 Steven van Kesteren , Xueting Shen , Michele Aldeghi , Lucio Isa

We present an experimental study of segregation of granular matter in a quasi-two dimensional silo emptying out of an orifice. Size separation is observed when multi-sized particles are used with the larger particles found in the center of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Azadeh Samadani , A. Pradhan , A. Kudrolli

Particles at fluid-fluid interfaces have a wide range of important applications in industry, technology and science. Questions remain about what governs adsorption dynamics and inter-particle interactions, and how mixtures -- both of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Anne Y. Schumacher

Size selection of liquid-dispersed 2D nanomaterials is a prerequisite for size-dependent studies in earlier stage research and for their targeted application in commercial settings. Centrifugation is the most widespread method for reliably…

Adsorption processes play a fundamental role in molecular transport through nanofluidic systems, but their signatures in measured signals are often hard to distinguish from other processes like diffusion. In this paper, we derive an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Anna Drummond Young , Alice L. Thorneywork , Sophie Marbach

We investigate the effect of particle volume fraction on the efficiency of deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) devices. DLD is a popular passive sorting technique for microfluidic applications. Yet, it has been designed for treating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-27 Rohan Vernekar , Timm Krüger