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Related papers: Local hidden variable models for entangled quantum…

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Entangled states whose Wigner functions are non-negative may be viewed as being accounted for by local hidden variables (LHV). Recently, there were studies of Bell's inequality violation (BIQV) for such states in conjunction with the well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kalev , A. Mann , M. Revzen

With the goal of gaining a deeper understanding of quantum non-locality, we decompose quantum correlations into more elementary non-local correlations. We show that the correlations of all pure entangled states of two qubits can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolas Brunner , Nicolas Gisin , Sandu Popescu , Valerio Scarani

We present a setup for quantum secret sharing using pseudo-GHZ states based on energy-time entanglement. In opposition to true GHZ states, our states do not enable GHZ-type tests of nonlocality, however, they bare the same quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Tittel , H. Zbinden , N. Gisin

According to Popescu's recent analysis [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf72}, 797 (1994)], {\it nonideal} measurements, rather than ideal ones, may be more sensitive to reveal nonlocal correlations between distant parts of composite quantum systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lajos Diosi

We introduce a protocol for quantum secret sharing based on reusable entangled states. The entangled state between the sender and the receiver acts only as a carrier to which data bits are entangled by the sender and disentangled from it by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Saber Bagherinezhad , Vahid Karimipour

Choosing four entangled stets to form an orthogonal and complete basis for a two-particle system, we argue that a local hidden variable model should give the probability of each entangled state if the two-particle system is described by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Hua Wu , HongShi Zong , Hou-Rong Pang , Fan Wang

For a bipartite entangled state shared by two observers, Alice and Bob, Alice can affect the post-measured states left to Bob by choosing different measurements on her half. Alice can convince Bob that she has such an ability if and only if…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 Fu-Lin Zhang , Yuan-Yuan Zhang

In previously exhibited hidden variable models of quantum state preparation and measurement, the number of continuous hidden variables describing the actual state of a single realization is never smaller than the quantum state manifold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-23 Alberto Montina

We generalize Bell's hidden variable model describing the singlet state of a two-qubits system by extending it to arbitrary states and observables. As in the original work, we assume a uniform, state-independent probability distribution for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Raffaele Romano

Quantum violation of Bell inequalities is now used in many quantum information applications and it is important to analyze it both quantitatively and conceptually. In the present paper, we analyze violation of multipartite Bell inequalities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Elena R. Loubenets

The unique features of entanglement and non-locality in quantum systems, where there are pairs of bipartite states perfectly distinguishable by general entangled measurements yet indistinguishable by local operations and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Chenghong Zhu , Chengkai Zhu , Zhiping Liu , Xin Wang

Adopting the geometric description of steering assemblages and local hidden states (LHS) model, we construct the optimal LHS model for some two-qubit states under continuous projective measurements, and obtain a sufficient steering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Bai-Chu Yu , Zhih-Ahn Jia , Yu-chun Wu , Guang-Can Guo

We introduce novel schemes for quantum computing based on local measurements on entangled resource states. This work elaborates on the framework established in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 220503 (2007), quant-ph/0609149]. Our method makes use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Gross , J. Eisert , N. Schuch , D. Perez-Garcia

We analyse the use of entangled states to perform quantum computations non locally among distant nodes in a quantum network. The complexity associated with the generation of multiparticle entangled states is quantified in terms of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. I. Cirac , A. Ekert , S. F. Huelga , C. Macchiavello

Despite multipartite entanglement being a global property of a quantum state, a number of recent works have made it clear that it can be quantified using only local measurements. This is appealing because local measurements are the easiest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-05 Luke Coffman , Akshay Seshadri , Graeme Smith , Jacob L. Beckey

We specify the local quasi hidden variable (LqHV) model reproducing the probabilistic description of all N-partite joint von Neumann measurements on an N-qudit state. Via this local probability model, we derive a new upper bound on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Elena R. Loubenets

A `Werner gap' is the range of relevant parameters characterising a quantum state for which it is both entangled and admits local hidden variable model. Werner showed that the gap becomes maximal for entanglement mixed with white noise if…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-20 Minh Cong Tran , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

Recently, Matzkin claimed the construction of a hidden variable (HV) model which is both local and equivalent with the quantum-mechanical predictions. In this paper we will briefly present this HV model and argue, by identifying an extra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-14 R. N. Nijhoff

For all the joint von Neumann measurements on a D-dimensional quantum system, we present the specific example of a context-invariant quasi hidden variable (qHV) model, proved in [Loubenets, J. Math. Phys. 56, 032201 (2015)] to exist for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Elena R. Loubenets

We show a quantum state with explicit local hidden-variable models for correlations between any fixed number of subsystems which cannot be extended to a model simultaneously describing correlations between different numbers of subsystems.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Wieslaw Laskowski , Marcin Markiewicz , Tomasz Paterek , Marcin Wiesniak