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Related papers: Transformation pathways in high-pressure solid nit…

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Understanding the properties of molecular solids at high pressure is a key element in the development of new solid-state theories. However, the most commonly used generalized-gradient approximation (GGA) of the density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-19 Madhavi H. Dalsaniya , Krzysztof Jan Kurzydłowski , Dominik Kurzydłowski

We have studied in detail the transition from gas-like to rigid liquid-like behaviour in supercritical $N_2$ at 300 K (2.4 $T_C$). Our study combines neutron diffraction and Raman spectroscopy with empirical potential structure refinement…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-10 J. E. Proctor , C. G. Pruteanu , I. Morrison , I. F. Crowe , J. S. Loveday

A new model that includes the time-dependent dynamics of the single-particle (s.p.) motion in conjunction with the macroscopic evolution of the system is proposed for describing the compound nucleus (CN) formation in fusion of heavy nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexis Diaz-Torres

Solid-solid phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, but the kinetic pathway of anisotropic particle systems remains elusive, where the coupling between translational and rotational motions plays a critical role in various kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-30 Ruijian Zhu , Yi Peng , Yanting Wang

Using an ab initio evolutionary algorithm combined with first-principles calculations, two metastable NaMnO$_2$ polymorphs, $I4_1/amd$ and Cmcm, are identified as promising cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries. Both phases exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-24 Fukuan Wang , Chen Zhou , Busheng Wang , Yong Liu

Data from recent laser-shock experiments, density-functional theory (DFT) with molecular-dynamics (MD), and path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations on carbon are compared with predictions from the neutral-pseudo-atom (NPA)+…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-30 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We present an atomistic description of the {\it fcc}--to--{\it hcp} transformation mechanism in solid argon (Ar) obtained from transition path sampling molecular dynamics simulation. The phase transition pathways collected during the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-28 Bingxi Li , Guangrui Qian , Artem R. Oganov , Salah Eddine Boulfelfel , Roland Faller

In this paper we have explored computationally the solidification process of large nickel clusters. This process has the characteristic features of the first order phase transition occurring in a finite system. The focus of our research is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-10-15 Alexander V. Yakubovich , Gennady Sushko , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

High pressure behaviour of liquid GeO2 is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations in the pressure range 0-20 GPa and at various temperatures. In agreement with the recent experiments (PRL, 92, 155506, 2004), Ge-O…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-19 K. V. Shanavas , Nandini Garg , Surinder M. Sharma

We analyze the pressure-induced metal-insulator transition in a two-dimensional vertical stack of $H_2$ molecules in x-y plane, and show that it represents a striking example of the Mott-Hubbard-type transition. Our combined exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Andrzej Biborski , Andrzej P. Kądzielawa , Józef Spałek

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

Silicon exhibits several metastable allotropes which recently attracted attention in the quest for materials with superior (e.g. optical) properties, compatible with Si technology. In this work we shed light on the atomic-scale mechanisms…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-06 Fabrizio Rovaris , Anna Marzegalli , Francesco Montalenti , Emilio Scalise

In-situ high pressure single crystal X-ray diffraction study reveals that the quantum material CaMn$_2$Bi$_2$ undergoes a unique plane to chain structural transition between 2 and 3 GPa, accompanied by a large volume collapse. CaMn2Bi2…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-18 Xin Gui , Gregory J. Finkelstein , Keyu Chen , Tommy Yong , Przemyslaw Dera , Jinguang Cheng , Weiwei Xie

We investigate the crystallization of a single, flexible homopolymer chain using transition path sampling (TPS). The chain consists of N identical spherical monomers evolved according to Langevin dynamics. While neighboring monomers are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-17 Christian Leitold , Christoph Dellago

Transition metal nitrides have attracted much interest of the scientific community for their intriguing properties and technological applications. Here we focus on yttrium dinitride (YN$_{2}$) and its formation and structural transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Francesca Menescardi , Emma Ehrenreich-Petersen , Davide Ceresoli

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy

Matrix-free nanocomposites made from polymer grafted nanoparticles (PGN) represent a paradigm shift in materials science because they greatly improve nanoparticle dispersion and offer greater tunability over rheological and mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-19 Zhenghao Wu , Subhadeep Pal , Sinan Keten

Carbon nitride compounds have emerged recently as a prominent member of 2D materials beyond graphene. The experimental realizations of 2D graphitic carbon nitride g-C$_3$N$_4$, nitrogenated holey grahpene C$_2$N, polyaniline C$_3$N have…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-30 Haiyuan Chen , Shunhong Zhang , Wei Jiang , Chunxiao Zhang , Heng Guo , Zheng Liu , Zhiming Wang , Feng Liu , Xiaobin Niu

We investigate chemistry in the compression layer behind the interstellar shock waves, where molecular cloud formation starts. We perform three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations of converging flows of atomic gas with shock…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-20 Yuto Komichi , Yuri Aikawa , Kazunari Iwasaki , Kenji Furuya

We report the structural, vibrational and electrical transport properties up to 16 GPa of the 1T-TiTe2, a prominent layered 2D system, which is predicted to show a series of topologically trivial - nontrivial transitions under hydrostatic…

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