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Many problems in computer science and applied mathematics require rounding a vector $\mathbf{w}$ of fractional values lying in the interval $[0,1]$ to a binary vector $\mathbf{x}$ so that, for a given matrix $\mathbf{A}$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Lily Li , Aleksandar Nikolov

We study parametric inference on a rich class of hazard regression models in the presence of right-censoring. Previous literature has reported some inferential challenges, such as multimodal or flat likelihood surfaces, in this class of…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-05-10 F. J. Rubio , J. A. Espindola , J. A. Montoya

A widely adopted approach to solving constraint satisfaction problems combines systematic tree search with various degrees of constraint propagation for pruning the search space. One common technique to improve the execution efficiency is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Chiu Wo Choi , Jimmy Ho-Man Lee , Peter J. Stuckey

A method for testing nonlinearity in time series is described based on information-theoretic functionals -- redundancies, linear and nonlinear forms of which allow either qualitative, or, after incorporating the surrogate data technique,…

comp-gas · Physics 2015-06-24 Milan PALUS

We study a structured linear program (LP) that emerges in the need of ranking candidates or items in personalized recommender systems. Since the candidate set is only known in real time, the LP also needs to be formed and solved in real…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Haoyue Wang , Miao Cheng , Kinjal Basu , Aman Gupta , Keerthi Selvaraj , Rahul Mazumder

Multi-threaded programs have many applications which are widely used such as operating systems. Analyzing multi-threaded programs differs from sequential ones; the main feature is that many threads execute at the same time. The effect of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-11-04 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy , Hamada A. Nayel

Conditional-independence-based discovery uses statistical tests to identify a graphical model that represents the independence structure of variables in a dataset. These tests, however, can be unreliable, and algorithms are sensitive to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Philipp M. Faller , Dominik Janzing

Lifetime-optimal speculative partial redundancy elimination (lospre) is the most advanced currently known redundancy elimination technique. It subsumes many previously known approaches, such as common subexpression elimination, global…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Philipp Klaus Krause

One of the main challenges in developing racetrack memory systems is the limited precision in controlling the track shifts, that in turn affects the reliability of reading and writing the data. A current proposal for combating deletions in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Jin Sima , Jehoshua Bruck

Max Restricted Path Consistency (maxRPC) is a local consistency for binary constraints that can achieve considerably stronger pruning than arc consistency. However, existing maxRRC algorithms suffer from overheads and redundancies as they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-09-01 Thanasis Balafoutis , Anastasia Paparrizou , Kostas Stergiou , Toby Walsh

We propose a framework for sensitivity analysis of linear programs (LPs) in minimization form, allowing for simultaneous perturbations in the objective coefficients and right-hand sides, where the perturbations are modeled in a compact,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Guanglin Xu , Samuel Burer

We study the problem of learning differentiable functions expressed as programs in a domain-specific language. Such programmatic models can offer benefits such as composability and interpretability; however, learning them requires…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Ameesh Shah , Eric Zhan , Jennifer J. Sun , Abhinav Verma , Yisong Yue , Swarat Chaudhuri

As we stride toward the exascale era, due to increasing complexity of supercomputers, hard and soft errors are causing more and more problems in high-performance scientific and engineering computation. In order to improve reliability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Tao Cui , Jinchao Xu , Chen-Song Zhang

In combinatorial optimization, partial variable assignments are called persistent if they agree with some optimal solution. We propose persistency criteria for the multicut and max-cut problem as well as fast combinatorial routines to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Jan-Hendrik Lange , Bjoern Andres , Paul Swoboda

Here, we give an algorithm for deciding if the nonnegative rank of a matrix $M$ of dimension $m \times n$ is at most $r$ which runs in time $(nm)^{O(r^2)}$. This is the first exact algorithm that runs in time singly-exponential in $r$. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-05-02 Ankur Moitra

Consider a binary word being transmitted through a communication channel that introduces deletable errors where each bit of the word is either retained, flipped, erased or deleted. The simplest code for correcting \emph{all} possible…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Bilevel linear programming (LP) is one of the simplest classes of bilevel optimization problems, yet it is known to be NP-hard in general. Specifically, determining whether the optimal objective value of a bilevel LP is at least as good as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Nagisa Sugishita , Margarida Carvalho

Alignment-based conformance checking is the state-of-the-art approach for comparing observed process executions with normative process models. The standard exact solution relies on an A*-based heuristic search, which can exhibit exponential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Izack Cohen

We propose an extension to time series with several simultaneously measured variables of the nonlinearity test, which combines the redundancy -- linear redundancy approach with the surrogate data technique. For several variables various…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-28 Milan Paluš

Many learning algorithms are formulated in terms of finding model parameters which minimize a data-fitting loss function plus a regularizer. When the regularizer involves the l0 pseudo-norm, the resulting regularization path consists of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Toby Hocking , Joseph Vargovich