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The aim of this paper is to analyze a model for chemotaxis based on a local sensing mechanism instead of the gradient sensing mechanism used in the celebrated minimal Keller-Segel model. The model we study has the same entropy as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Martin Burger , Philippe Laurençot , Ariane Trescases

We apply the linked cluster expansion as well as the quench action approach to study the time evolution of one-point functions after a quantum quench in integrable field theories. We argue that the relaxation towards the stationary value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Emanuele Di Salvo , Dirk Schuricht

A plane-shear flow in a fluid with forced turbulence is considered. If the fluid is electrically-conducting then a mean electromotive force (EMF) results even without basic rotation and the magnetic diffusivity becomes a highly anisotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Ruediger , L. L. Kitchatinov

We investigate the one-dimensional Keller-Segel model where the diffusion is replaced by a non-local operator, namely the fractional diffusion with exponent $0<\alpha\leq 2$. We prove some features related to the classical two-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Nikolaos Bournaveas , Vincent Calvez

We use the expansion-normalized variables approach to study the dynamics of a non-tilted Bianchi Type I cosmological model with both a homogeneous magnetic field and a viscous fluid. In our model the perfect magnetohydrodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-26 Ikjyot Singh Kohli , Michael C. Haslam

Some selected concepts for the solar activity cycle are briefly reviewed. Cycle modulations through a stochastic alpha effect are being identified with limited scale separation ratios. Three-dimensional turbulence simulations with helicity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-17 Axel Brandenburg , Gustavo Guerrero

We build on the formulation developed in Sridhar & Singh (JFM, 664, 265, 2010), and present a theory of the \emph{shear dynamo problem} for small magnetic and fluid Reynolds numbers, but for arbitrary values of the shear parameter.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Nishant K. Singh , S. Sridhar

We consider the non-interacting source-free Maxwell field, described both in terms of the vector potential and the field strength. Starting from the classical field theory on contractible globally hyperbolic spacetimes, we extend the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster , Benjamin Lang

A model for the solar dynamo, consistent in global flow and numerical method employed with the differential rotation model, is developed. The magnetic turbulent diffusivity is expressed in terms of the entropy gradient, which is controlled…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 L. L. Kitchatinov , A. A. Nepomnyashchikh

We develop and analyse a discrete, one-dimensional model of cell motility which incorporates the effects of volume filling, cell-to-cell adhesion and chemotaxis. The formal continuum limit of the model is a nonlinear generalisation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-14 K. Anguige

We investigate to what extent the current helicity distribution observed in solar active regions is compatible with solar dynamo models. We use an advanced 2D mean-field dynamo model with dynamo action largely concentrated near the bottom…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Sokoloff , H. Zhang , D. Moss , N. Kleeorin , K. Kuzanyan , I. Rogachevski , Yu Gao , H. Xu

The interstellar medium of the Milky Way and nearby disk galaxies harbours large-scale coherent magnetic fields of Microgauss strength, that can be explained via the action of a mean-field dynamo. As in our previous work, we aim to quantify…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Oliver Gressel , Detlef Elstner

We present results of three-dimensional (3D) simulations of the magnetohydrodynamic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in a stratified shear layer. The magnetic field is taken to be uniform and parallel to the shear flow. We describe the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Brüggen , W. Hillebrandt

Flux-dominated solar dynamo models have demonstrated to reproduce the main features of the large scale solar magnetic cycle, however the use of a solar like differential rotation profile implies in the the formation of strong toroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. A. Guerrero , E. M. de G. Dal Pino

We develop a mean-field theory of compressibility effects in turbulent magnetohydrodynamics and passive scalar transport using the quasi-linear approximation and the spectral $\tau$-approach. We find that compressibility decreases the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-14 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin , A. Brandenburg

The phase separation of two-dimensional binary mixtures has been studied through numerical Langevin simulations based on a Ginzburg-Landau free energy. We have considered not symmetric mixtures with and without imposed shear flow. In the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lamura , G. Gonnella

We consider the problem of incompressible, forced, nonhelical, homogeneous and isotropic MHD turbulence with no mean magnetic field and large magnetic Prandtl number. This type of MHD turbulence is the end state of the turbulent dynamo,…

The ordered magnetic field observed via polarized synchrotron emission in nearby disc galaxies can be explained by a mean-field dynamo operating in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM). Additionally, vertical-flux initial conditions are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-06 A. Bendre , O. Gressel , D. Elstner

We consider the one-dimensional $XX$-model in a quasi-periodic transverse-field described by the Harper potential, which is equivalent to a tight-binding model of spinless fermions with a quasi-periodic chemical potential. For weak…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-26 Gergö Roósz , Uma Divakaran , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

Mean-field dynamo theory suggests that turbulent convection in a rotating layer of electrically-conducting fluid produces a significant alpha-effect, which is one of the key ingredients in any mean-field dynamo model. Provided that this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-06 Benjamin Favier , Paul J. Bushby
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