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Related papers: Circumbinary Components of Contact Binaries

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We present the results for orbital period analysis of 9 contact binaries (CBs). The photometric data analyzed in this work is collected using ARIES 1-m and 1.3-m telescopes as well as many ground and space-based photometric surveys. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Yogesh C. Joshi , Alaxendra Panchal

The evolution of contact binary star systems in mass asymmetry (transfer) coordinate is considered. The orbital period changes is explained by an evolution in mass asymmetry towards the symmetry (symmetrization of binary system). It is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 V. V. Sargsyan , H. Lenske , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko

In this paper, we present the first light curve synthesis and orbital period change analysis of nine contact binaries around the short period limit. It is found that all these systems are W-subtype contact binaries. One of them is a medium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Kai Li , Chun-Hwey Kim , Qi-Qi Xia , Raul Michel , Shao-Ming Hu , Xing Gao , Di-Fu Guo , Xu Chen

Close, compact, hierarchical, multiple stellar systems, i.e., multiples having an outer orbital period from months to a few years, comprise a small, but continuously growing group of the triple and multiple star zoo. Many of them consist of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Tamás Borkovits

This study examines the period variation of the eclipsing binary system KR Cyg, a near-contact binary characterized by its short orbital period and significant stellar interactions. The precise orbital parameters of the system have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-16 Mehmet Geldi , Kübra Çalışkan , Esin Sipahi

We investigated two variable stars AH Tau and ZZ Cas. They are eclipsing binaries of W UMa and $\beta$ Lyr types. The period changes with time. The reason for steady changes of the period could be the mass transfer (the flow of matter)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-18 D. E. Tvardovskyi , V. I. Marsakova , I. L. Andronov , L. S. Shakun

This study aims at timing the eclipses of the binary star TU UMi. The times of minima are taken from the literature, from our observations in April 2004 and from TESS observations between 2019 and 2022. The orbital period analysis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Dicle Zengin Çamurdan , Burcu Özkardeş

W UMa-type contact binaries belong to close binary systems whose components exactly overflow their Roche lobes and share a common convective envelope (CCE). In the last twenty years, the long-term variations of their orbital periods have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-14 Liang Liu , Shengbang Qian , Xiao Xiong

Years to decade-long cyclic period changes have been observed in many classes of close binaries. A common explanation invoked for these cyclic period changes is the gravitational influence of an unseen third body upon the close binary pair.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. T. Zavala

A sample of 542 eclipsing binaries (EBs) with periods shorter than 2 d were selected from the Microlensing Observations in Astrophysics (MOA) EB catalogue (Li et al. 2017) for eclipse-time variation analysis. For this sample we were able to…

Many short-period binary stars have distant orbiting companions that have played a role in driving the binary components into close separation. Indirect detection of a tertiary star is possible by measuring apparent changes in eclipse times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-08 D. R. Gies , R. A. Matson , Z. Guo , K. V. Lester , J. A. Orosz , G. J. Peters

We report on a study of eclipse timing variations in contact binary systems, using long-cadence lightcurves in the Kepler archive. As a first step, 'observed minus calculated' (O-C) curves were produced for both the primary and secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-24 K. Tran , A. Levine , S. Rappaport , T. Borkovits , Sz. Csizmadia , B. Kalomeni

Four eclipsing binaries, which show apparent changes of period, have been studied with respect to a possible presence of the light time effect. With a least squares method we calculated new light elements of these systems, the mass function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Zasche

Six contact binaries lacking a period analysis have been chosen to search for the presence of a third body. The O-C diagrams of these binaries were analyzed with the least-squares method by using all available times of minima. Ten new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-06 P. Zasche , A. Liakos , P. Niarchos , M. Wolf , V. Manimanis , K. Gazeas

SuperWASP light curves for 53 W UMa-type eclipsing binary (EB) candidates, identified in previous work as being close to the contact binary short-period limit, were studied for evidence of period change. The orbital periods of most of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-20 M. E. Lohr , A. J. Norton , U. C. Kolb , D. R. Anderson , F. Faedi , R. G. West

The evolution of low-mass contact binaries is influenced by angular-momentum loss, mass and energy transfer, and the nuclear evolution of the components. They have periods shorter than one day, and we expect their period evolution to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 Matthias Fabry , Andrej Prša

Analyzing the available photometry from the Kepler satellite and other databases, we performed detailed light curve modeling of 10 eclipsing binary systems that were found to exhibit a periodic modulation of their orbital periods. All of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , H. Kucakova , J. Vrastil , J. Jurysek , M. Masek , M. Jelinek

The period distribution of contact binaries exhibits a very sharp short period cut-off at 0.22 days. In order to provide valuable information on this short period limit, we observed ten totally eclipsing contact binaries with orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Kai Li , Qi-Qi Xia , Raul Michel , Shao-Ming Hu , Di-Fu Guo , Xing Gao , Xu Chen , Dong-Yang Gao

The orbital period is a measure of the size of a contact binary star, and can be combined with color to predict its luminosity to a fraction of stellar magnitude. This novel application of contact binary systems currently has limitations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Slavek M. Rucinski

Binary-binary interactions are important in a number of astrophysical contexts including dense stellar systems such as globular clusters. Although less frequent than binary-single encounters, binary-binary interactions lead to a much richer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 Adrian S. Hamers , Johan Samsing
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