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Building on work of Kontsevich, we introduce a definition of the entropy of a finite probability distribution in which the "probabilities" are integers modulo a prime p. The entropy, too, is an integer mod p. Entropy mod p is shown to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Tom Leinster

The ultimate purpose of the statistical analysis of ordinal patterns is to characterize the distribution of the features they induce. In particular, knowing the joint distribution of the pair Entropy-Statistical Complexity for a large class…

A new $q$-analogue of Appell polynomial sequences and their generalizations are introduced and their main characterizations are proved. As consequences new $q$-analogue of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials and numbers is introduced, their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-29 P. Njionou Sadjang

In many applications, the curvature of the space supporting the data makes the statistical modelling challenging. In this paper we discuss the construction and use of probability distributions wrapped around manifolds using exponential…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-11 Emmanuel Chevallier , Didong Li , Yulong Lu , David B. Dunson

The notion of entropy appears in many fields and this paper is a survey about entropies in several branches of Mathematics. We are mainly concerned with the topological and the algebraic entropy in the context of continuous endomorphisms of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

The probabilistic interpretation of the standard Regge-Gribov model with triple pomeron interactions is discussed. It is stated that introduction of probabilities within this model is not unique and depends on what is meant under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 M. A. Braun

We establish some asymptotic expansions for infinite weighted convolutions of distributions having light subexponential tails. Examples are presented, some showing that in order to obtain an expansion with two significant terms, one needs…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Ph. Barbe , W. P. McCormick

We describe five types of results concerning information and concentration of discrete random variables, and relationships between them, motivated by their counterparts in the continuous case. The results we consider are information…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Oliver Johnson

In this article we extend a theorem of Andrews, Crippa, and Simon on the asymptotic behavior of polynomials defined by a general class of recursive equations. Here the polynomials are in the variable $q$, and the recursive definition at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kathrin Bringmann , Chris Jennings-Shaffer

In order to study as a whole a wide part of entropy measures, we introduce a two-parameter non-extensive entropic form with respect to the $h$-derivative, which generalizes the conventional Newton--Leibniz calculus. This new entropy,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-14 Jin-Wen Kang , Ke-Ming Shen , Ben-Wei Zhang

An asymptotic expansion for inverse moments of positive binomial and Poisson distributions is derived. The expansion coefficients of the asymptotic series are given by the positive central moments of the distribution. Compared to previous…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Marko Znidaric

Numerous entropy-type characteristics (functionals) generalizing R\'enyi entropy are widely used in mathematical statistics, physics, information theory, and signal processing for characterizing uncertainty in probability distributions and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 David Källberg , Nikolaj Leonenko , Oleg Seleznjev

For numerical semigroups with a specified list of (not necessarily minimal) generators, we obtain explicit asymptotic expressions, and in some cases quasipolynomial/quasirational representations, for all major factorization length…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Mohamed Omar , Christopher O'Neill , Samuel Yih

We find the value of constants related to constraints in characterization of some known statistical distributions and then we proceed to use the idea behind maximum entropy principle to derive generalized version of this distributions using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Alejandro Gonzalez Gonzalez , Francois Brouers

The convolution of indicators of two conjugacy classes on the symmetric group S_q is usually a complicated linear combination of indicators of many conjugacy classes. Similarly, a product of the moments of the Jucys--Murphy element involves…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr Sniady

Superstatistics describes statistical systems that behave like superpositions of different inverse temperatures $\beta$, so that the probability distribution is $p(\epsilon_i) \propto \int_{0}^{\infty} f(\beta) e^{-\beta \epsilon_i}d\beta$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-03 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner , Murray Gell-Mann

This paper describes the Elliptical Quartic Exponential distribution in $\mathbb{R}^D$, obtained via a maximum entropy construction by imposing second and fourth moment constraints. I discuss relationships to related work, analytical…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-10-11 Christopher K I Williams

We consider the joint density distribution of the elements of certain random matrix models which are example of globally correlated and asymptotically scale-invariant distributions. It is shown that in their cases, the nonadditive entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-14 A. C. Bertuola , M. P. Pato

In this paper, we define and discuss $\mathcal{R}(p,q)$- deformations of basic univariate discrete distributions of the probability theory. We mainly focus on binomial, Euler, P\'olya and inverse P\'olya distributions. We discuss relevant…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Fridolin Melong

We discuss some properties of the generalized entropies, called Renyi entropies and their application to the case of continuous distributions. In particular it is shown that these measures of complexity can be divergent, however, their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Varga , J. Pipek
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