English
Related papers

Related papers: Designed Three-Dimensional Freestanding Single-Cry…

200 papers

Control of water ice formation on surfaces is of key technological and economic importance, but the fundamental understanding of ice nucleation and growth mechanisms and the design of surfaces for controlling water freezing behaviour remain…

The last decade has seen a flurry of studies related to graphene nanoribbons owing to their potential applications in the quantum realm. However, little experimental work has been reported towards nanoribbons of other 2D materials due to…

Most recently, boron-graphdiyne, a {\pi}-conjugated two-dimensional (2D) structure made from merely sp carbon skeleton connected with boron atoms was successfully experimentally realized through a bottom-to-up synthetic strategy. Motivated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-14 Bohayra Mortazavi , Masoud Shahrokhi , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

While preserving many of the unusual features of single-layer graphene, few-layer graphene (FLG) provides a richness and flexibility of electronic structure that render this set of materials of great interest for both fundamental studies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-04 Kin Fai Mak , Matthew Y. Sfeir , James A. Misewich , Tony F. Heinz

Graphene is a famous truly two-dimensional (2D) material, possessing a cone-like energy structure near the Fermi level and treated as a gapless semiconductor. Its unique properties trigger researchers to find applications of it. The gapless…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-22 Wei-Bang Li , Kuang-I Lin , Yu-Ming Wang , Hsien-Ching Chung , Ming-Fa Lin

Prompted by recent reports on $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$ graphene superlattices with intrinsic inter-valley interactions, we perform first-principles calculations to investigate the electronic properties of periodically nitrogen-doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 Fuming Xu , Zhizhou Yu , Zhirui Gong , Hao Jin

We report free-standing atomic crystals that are strictly 2D and can be viewed as individual atomic planes pulled out of bulk crystals or as unrolled single-wall nanotubes. By using micromechanical cleavage, we have prepared and studied a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Novoselov , D. Jiang , T. Booth , V. V. Khotkevich , S. M. Morozov , A. K. Geim

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon nitride materials play an important role in energy-harvesting, energy-storage and environmental applications. Recently, a new carbon nitride, 2D polyaniline (C3N) was proposed [PNAS 113 (2016) 7414-7419]. Based…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-13 Linyang Li , Xiangru Kong , Ortwin Leenaerts , Xin Chen , Biplab Sanyal , François M. Peeters

Graphane is graphene fully hydrogenated from both sides, forming a 1x1 structure, where all C atoms are in sp3 configuration. In silicene, the Si atoms are in a mix-sp2/sp3 configuration, it is therefore natural to imagine silicane in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-16 Jinglan Qiu , Huixia Fu , Yang Xu , Qing Zhou , Sheng Meng , Hui Li , Lan Chen , Kehui Wu

Graphene is the two-dimensional (2d) building block for carbon allotropes of every other dimensionality. It can be stacked into 3d graphite, rolled into 1d nanotubes, or wrapped into 0d fullerenes. Its recent discovery in free state has…

Graphene on silicon carbide (SiC) bears great potential for future graphene electronic applications because it is available on the wafer-scale and its properties can be custom-tailored by inserting various atoms into the graphene/SiC…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-07 T. A. de Jong , E. E. Krasovskii , C. Ott , R. M. Tromp , S. J. van der Molen , J. Jobst

This work summarizes recent progress on the thermal transport properties of three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures, with an emphasis on experimental results. Depending on the applications, different 3D nanostructures can be prepared or…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-16 Haifei Zhan , Yihan Nie , Yongnan Chen , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

A novel method is developed to enable the formation, positioning and patterning of individual metal nano-clusters with controllable and monodispersed sizes down to 1-2 nm-scale. Among wide range of potential applications, the nanoparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Javey , Hongjie Dai

Since the discovery of graphene, intensive efforts have been made in search of novel two-dimensional (2D) materials. Decreasing the materials dimensionality to their ultimate thinness is a promising route to unveil new physical phenomena,…

Crystallographic defects play a key role in determining the properties of crystalline materials. The new class of two-dimensional materials, foremost graphene, have enabled atomically resolved studies of defects, such as vacancies, grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Ossi Lehtinen , Nilesh Vats , Gerardo Algara-Siller , Pia Knyrim , Ute Kaiser

I propose monoradical nanographenes without C3 symmetry as building blocks to design two-dimensional (2D) carbon crystals. As representative examples I study the honeycomb and Kagome lattices, showing that by replacing the sites with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-09 Ricardo Ortiz

Nanosize pores can turn semimetallic graphene into a semiconductor and from being impermeable into the most efficient molecular sieve membrane. However, scaling the pores down to the nanometer, while fulfilling the tight structural…

In this review, we present our recent computational work on carbon-based nanostructured composites. These materials consist of carbon crystallites embedded in an amorphous carbon matrix and are modeled here through classical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-01 Maria Fyta , Christos Mathioudakis , Ioannis N. Remediakis , Pantelis C. Kelires

Since its inception in 2001, the science and technology of epitaxial graphene on hexagonal silicon carbide has matured into a major international effort and is poised to become the first carbon electronics platform. A historical perspective…

Using full potential density functional theory calculations we have investigated the structural and electronic properties of graphene and some other graphene-like materials, viz., monolayer of SiC, GeC, BN, AlN, GaN, ZnO, ZnS and ZnSe. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-12 Gautam Mukhopadhyay , Harihar Behera