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In this paper, we investigate the boundary H\"{o}lder regularity for elliptic equations (precisely, the Poisson equation, linear equations in divergence form and non-divergence form, the p-Laplace equations and fully nonlinear elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

By a probabilistic method we provide an explicit fundamental solution of the Cauchy problem associated to the heat equation on the half-line with constant drift and Dirichlet boundary condition at zero.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Nicolas Perkowski , Marielle Simon

We study existence and regularity of the density for the solution $u(t,x)$ (with fixed $t > 0$ and $x \in D$) of the heat equation in a bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb R^d$ driven by a stochastic inhomogeneous Neumann boundary condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Margherita Zanella

We prove Besov regularity estimates for the solution of the Dirichlet problem involving the integral fractional Laplacian of order $s$ in bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega$: \[ \begin{aligned} \|u\|_{\dot{B}^{s+r}_{2,\infty}(\Omega)} \le C…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto

We study the existence and properties of solutions and free boundaries of the one-phase Stefan problem with fractional diffusion posed in $\mathbb{R}^N$. In terms of the enthalpy $h(x,t)$, the evolution equation reads $\partial_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Juan Luis Vázquez

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$ be a bounded open set with Lipschitz continuous boundary $\Gamma$. Let $\gamma>0$, $\delta\ge 0$ be real numbers and $\beta$ a nonnegative measurable function in $L^\infty(\Gamma)$. Using some suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma

For the time-space fractional degenerate Keller-Segel equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial _{t}^{\beta }u=-(-\Delta )^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}(\rho (v)u),& t>0\\ (-\Delta )^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} v+v=u,& t>0 \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Fei Gao , Hui Zhan

A complete family of solutions for the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equation \[ u_{xx}(x,t)-q(x)u(x,t) = u_t(x,t) \] with a coefficient $q$ depending on $x$ is constructed. The solutions represent the images of the heat polynomials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Josafath A. Otero , Sergii M. Torba

This paper concerns the existence of global solutions for the following class of heat equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator of the Dirichlet problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{llc} u_{t}-\Delta_1 u=f(u) & \text{in}\ & \Omega\times (0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Claudianor O. Alves , Tahir Boudjerio

We consider the equation $(\partial_t + \rho(\sqrt{-\Delta}))f(t,x) = \mathbf 1_\omega u(t,x)$, $x\in \mathbb R$ or $\mathbb T$. We prove it is not null-controllable if $\rho$ is analytic on a conic neighborhood of $\mathbb R_+$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Armand Koenig

In this paper we study when the origin $(0,0)$ is a regular (or irregular) boundary point for the so-called soda can domains of the type \[ \Theta_{l,\theta}:= \{(x,t) \in \mathbf{R}^{n+1}: 0<-t < \theta |x|^l <\theta\}, \quad \text{with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Anders Björn , Jana Björn

Let $\Omega$ be a $\mathcal C^2$-bounded domain of $\mathbb R^d$, $d=2,3$, and fix $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$ with $T\in(0,+\infty]$. In the present paper we consider a Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem associated to the semilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Yavar Kian , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper, we consider semilinear stochastic fractional heat equation $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_{\beta,t}(x)=\triangle^{\alpha/2}u_{\beta,t}(x)+\sigma(u_{\beta,t}(x))\eta_{\beta}$. The Gaussian noise $\eta_{\beta}$ is assumed to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Kexue Li

Consider the following stochastic partial differential equation, \begin{equation*} \partial_t u_t(x)= \mathcal{L}u_t(x)+ \xi\sigma (u_t(x)) \dot F(t,x), \end{equation*} where $\xi$ is a positive parameter and $\sigma$ is a globally…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Mohammud Foondun , Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

In this paper we study the influence of the Hardy potential in the fractional heat equation. In particular, we consider the problem $$(P_\theta)\quad \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} u_t+(-\Delta)^{s} u&=&\l\dfrac{\,u}{|x|^{2s}}+\theta u^p+ c…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Boumediene Abdellaoui , María Medina , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo

In this paper we consider the existence of solution for the following class of fractional elliptic problem \begin{equation}\label{00} \left\{\begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^su + u &= Q(x) |u|^{p-1}u\;\;\mbox{in}\;\;\R^N \setminus \Omega\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Claudianor O. Alves , Cesar E. Torres Ledesma

We consider nonlinear diffusion equations of the form $\partial_t u= \Delta \phi(u)$ in $\mathbb R^N$ with $N \ge 2.$ When $\phi(s) \equiv s$, this is just the heat equation. Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbb R^N$, where $\partial\Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Rolando Magnanini , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We study stable solutions to fractional semilinear equations $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for convex nonlinearities $f$, and under the Dirichlet exterior condition $u=g$ in $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Tomás Sanz-Perela

We analyze the local elliptic regularity of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem associated with the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ on an arbitrary bounded open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$. For $1<p<2$, we obtain regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Umberto Biccari , Mahamadi Warma , Enrique Zuazua

Consider the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u (t,x)}{\partial x^2}+ \sigma(u (t,x))\dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}, $$ where $\dot W$ is a Gaussian noise which is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Bin Qian , Min Wang , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao