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Related papers: Average gluon and quark jet multiplicities

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We discuss the matching conditions and renormalization group evolution of non-relativistic QCD. A variant of the conventional MS-bar scheme is proposed in which a subtraction velocity nu is used rather than a subtraction scale mu. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael E. Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar , Ira Z. Rothstein

We compute the triple gluon, quark-gluon and ghost-gluon vertices of QCD at the symmetric subtraction point at two loops in the MSbar scheme. In addition we renormalize each of the three vertices in their respective momentum subtraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. A. Gracey

We perform the first global QCD analysis of pion valence, sea quark, and gluon distributions within a Bayesian Monte Carlo framework with threshold resummation on Drell-Yan cross sections at next-to-leading log accuracy. Exploring various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 P. C. Barry , Chueng-Ryong Ji , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

I discuss and review soft anomalous dimensions in QCD that describe soft-gluon threshold resummation for a wide range of hard-scattering processes. The factorization properties of the cross section in moment space and renormalization-group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-05 Nikolaos Kidonakis

We compute the leading QCD corrections to K-Kbar mixing in the supersymmetric standard model with general soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters. We construct the \Delta S=2 effective Lagrangian for three hierarchies of supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Jonathan A. Bagger , Konstantin T. Matchev , Ren-Jie Zhang

We measure the subjet multiplicity M in jets reconstructed with a successive combination type of jet algorithm (k_T). We select jets with 55<E_T<100 GeV and | \eta | < 0.5. We compare similar samples of jets at sqrt{s} = 1800 and 630 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 D0 Collaboration , B. Abbott

The results of a recent next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the world data on polarized deep inelastic scattering are reported. New parameterizations are derived for the quark and gluon distributions, accounting for the massive Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Johannes Blümlein , Helmut Böttcher

We investigate the relationship of ``physical'' parton densities defined by kt-factorisation, to those in the minimal subtraction scheme, by comparing their small-x behaviour. We first summarize recent results on the above scheme change…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciafaloni , D. Colferai , G. P. Salam , A. M. Stasto

The QCD coupling $\alpha_s$ is extracted from the energy evolution of the first two moments (multiplicity and mean) of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum $z$. Comparisons of the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Pérez-Ramos

The complete QCD evolution equation for factorial moments in quark and gluon jets is numerically solved with initial conditions at threshold by fully taking into account the energy-momentum conservation law. Within the picture of Local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Lupia

Ratios of multiplicity moments, H_q (cumulant over factorial moments K_q/F_q), have been observed to show an oscillatory behaviour with respect to order, q. Recent studies of e^+e^- annihilations at LEP have shown, moreover, that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Matthew A. Buican , Clemens F"orster , Wolfgang Ochs

I present results for the resummation of soft and collinear gluon contributions to QCD hard-scattering cross sections at two loops. This requires the calculation of UV and IR divergences through two loops and the construction of soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Nikolaos Kidonakis

We consider the production of a generic system of non-strongly interacting particles with a high total invariant mass M in hadron collisions. We examine the transverse-momentum (q_T) distribution of the system in the small-q_T region (q_T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 S. Catani , M. Grazzini

An outstanding problem in QCD and jet physics is the factorization and resummation of logarithms that arise due to phase space constraints, so-called non-global logarithms (NGLs). In this paper, we show that NGLs can be factorized and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

We review results on hadron multiplicities in high energy particle collisions. Both theory and experiment are discussed. The general procedures used to describe particle multiplicity in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are summarized. The QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary

Measurements of $\alpha_s$, the coupling strength of the Strong Interaction between quarks and gluons, are summarised and an updated value of the world average of $\alpha_s (M_Z)$ is derived. Building up on previous reviews, special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Siegfried Bethke

The difference between the ratio of multiplicities and the ratio of their derivatives on energy for gluon and quark jets is calculated up to next-to-next-to leading order of perturbative QCD. Its non-zero value is uniquely defined by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Dremin

We compute the O(alpha_s) QCD corrections to the partonic process gg -> t-tbar-Z at the LHC. This partonic channel is the dominant component of the scattering process pp -> t-tbar-Z, which will be important for measuring the t-tbar-Z…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Achilleas Lazopoulos , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

I present results for the resummation of soft-gluon contributions to QCD hard-scattering cross sections at next-to-next-to-leading logarithm accuracy. A key ingredient is the calculation of two-loop soft anomalous dimensions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 Nikolaos Kidonakis

The hadronic $\kt$-spectrum and the gluon to quark average multiplicity ratio $r=N_g/N_q$ inside a high energy sub-jet are determined from a precise definition of the jet axis, including corrections of relative magnitude ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Redamy Perez Ramos