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We develop a tight-binding model description of semi-Dirac electronic spectra, with highly anisotropic dispersion around point Fermi surfaces, recently discovered in electronic structure calculations of VO$_2$/TiO$_2$ nano-heterostructures.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Banerjee , R. R. P. Singh , V. Pardo , W. E. Pickett

Resonant scattering of plane waves by a periodic slab under conditions close to those that support a guided mode is accompanied by sharp transmission anomalies. For two-dimensional structures, we establish sufficient conditions, involving…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Stephen P. Shipman , Hairui Tu

In this paper, we discuss recent progress in magnet-free non-reciprocal structures based on a synthetic form of angular momentum bias imparted via spatiotemporal modulation. We discuss how such components can support metrics of performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Ahmed Kord , Andrea Alu

We study the gyrotropic magnetic effect (GME), the low-frequency limit of optical gyrotropy, in metals and semimetals coupled to chiral spin textures. In these systems, the chiral spin texture which lacks inversion symmetry can imprint…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Nisarga Paul , Takamori Park , Jung Hoon Han , Leon Balents

In this work, we develop a homogenization model to determine the effective response of a metallic nanowire array embedded in an electric gyrotropic material. We study the interaction of electromagnetic waves with the metamaterial and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 David E. Fernandes , Mário G. Silveirinha

An effective field theory for clean electron systems is developed in analogy to the generalized nonlinear sigma-model for disordered interacting electrons. The physical goal is to separate the soft or massless electronic degrees of freedom…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-01 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We present a model which provides a plausible explanation of the effect of zero-resistance and zero-conductance states in two-dimensional electron systems subjected to a magnetic field and irradiated with microwaves observed in a number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ryzhii , A. Chaplik , R. Suris

We measure the transmission through asymmetric and reflection-symmetric chaotic microwave cavities in dependence of the number of attached wave guides. Ferrite cylinders are placed inside the cavities to break time-reversal symmetry. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 H. Schanze , M. Martinez-Mares , C. H. Lewenkopf , H. -J. Stöckmann

A highly unusual pattern of strong multiple resonances for bulk electromagnetic waves is predicted and analysed numerically in thick periodic holographic gratings in a slab with the mean permittivity that is larger than that of the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Gramotnev , S. J. Goodman , T. A. Nieminen

These are introductory lectures to some aspects of the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. I first explain the main reasons for strong correlations in several classes of materials. The basic principles of dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Antoine Georges

We show that Jastrow-Slater wave functions, in which a density-density Jastrow factor is applied onto an uncorrelated fermionic state, may possess long-range order even when all symmetries are preserved in the wave function. This fact is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-22 Ryui Kaneko , Luca F. Tocchio , Roser Valentí , Federico Becca , Claudius Gros

Based on the quasiclassical theory, we investigate the vortex state in a two-band superconductor with a small gap on a three dimensional Fermi surface and a large gap on a quasi-two dimensional one, as in MgB_2. The field dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-01 Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida , Noriyuki Nakai , Predrag Miranovic

The diffraction of electromagnetic plane waves by a rectangular grating formed by discrete steps in the interface of a homogeneous, isotropic, linear, negative phase--velocity (negative index) material with free space is studied using the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ricardo A. Depine , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , David R. Smith

We report on the spectroscopic observation of a quantized electronic fine structure near the Fermi energy in thin Fe films grown on W(110). The quantum well states are detected down to binding energies of $\sim$10 meV by angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-10 C. Seibel , A. Nuber , H. Bentmann , M. Mulazzi , P. Blaha , G. Sangiovanni , F. Reinert

We study the phase diagram of one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets by using a numerical exact diagonalization of a finite size system along with a field-theoretical non-linear $\sigma$ model of the quantum ferrimagnets at zero temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Abolfath , A. Langari

In this paper, we study the inertial and gravity wave transmissions near the radiative-convective boundaries in the {\it f}-plane. Two configurations have been considered: waves propagate from the convective layer to the radiative…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 Tao Cai , Cong Yu , Xing Wei

We theoretically design a graphene-based all-organic ferromagnetic semiconductor by terminating zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) with organic magnets. A large spin-split gap with 100% spin polarized density of states near the Fermi…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 D. Hou , J. H. Wei , S. J. Xie

We construct a minimal theory describing the optical activity of a thin sheet of a twisted material, the simplest example of which is twisted bilayer graphene. We introduce the notion of "twisted electrical conductivity", which parametrizes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Dam Thanh Son

System of Dirac fermions with random-varying mass is studied in detail. We reformulate the system by transfer-matrix formalism. Eigenvalues and wave functions are obtained numerically for various configurations of random telegraphic mass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Koujin Takeda , Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Ikuo Ichinose , Masaomi Kimura

We develop a theory of superconductivity (or superfluidity) based on condensed fermion quartets focusing on the dilute spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ systems at zero temperature. In the spirit of the Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer ansatz, a variational…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Qiao-Ru Xu , Congjun Wu