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Related papers: Geometrically and diagrammatically maximal knots

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For a knot or link K, let L(K) be the ropelength of K and Cr(K) be the crossing number of K. In this paper, we show that there exists a constant a>0 such that L(K) is bounded above by a Cr(K) ln^5 (Cr(K)) for any knot K. This result shows…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Yuanan Diao , Claus Ernst , Attila Por , Uta Ziegler

Using computer calculations and working with representatives of pretzel tangles we established general adequacy criteria for different classes of knots and links. Based on adequate graphs obtained from all Kauffman states of an alternating…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Slavik Jablan

Using the vertex model approach for braid representations, we compute polynomials for spin-1 placed on hyperbolic knots up to 15 crossings. These polynomials are referred to as 3-colored Jones polynomials or adjoint Jones polynomials.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Mark Hughes , Vishnu Jejjala , P. Ramadevi , Pratik Roy , Vivek Kumar Singh

A three-dimensional orthoscheme is defined as a tetrahedron whose base is a right-angled triangle and an edge joining the apex and a non-right-angled vertex is perpendicular to the base. A generalization, called complete orthoschemes, of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Akira Ushijima

By obtaining surgery descriptions of knots which lie on the genus one fiber of the trefoil or figure eight knot, we show that these include hyperbolic knots with arbitrarily large volume. These knots admit lens space surgeries and form two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth L. Baker

We define some physical variables associated with the traversing sequences of electrons along the orbit which is a 2D projection of 8$_{18}$-knot. The configuration is regular but the resulting contributions, which are related to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kwang-Hua Chu

We prove that each overtwisted contact structure has knot types that are represented by infinitely many distinct transverse knots all with the same self-linking number. In some cases, we can even classify all such knots. We also show…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 John B. Etnyre

The work of Jorgensen and Thurston shows that there is a finite number N(v) of orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds with any given volume v. We show that there is an infinite sequence of closed orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds, obtained by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-30 Craig Hodgson , Hidetoshi Masai

Frequently, knots are enumerated by their crossing number. However, the number of knots with crossing number $c$ grows exponentially with $c$, and to date computer-assisted proofs can only classify diagrams up to around twenty crossings.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Yoav Moriah , Jessica S. Purcell

We consider knots and links in handlebodies that have hyperbolic complements and operations akin to composition. Cutting the complements of two such open along separating twice-punctured disks such that each of the four resulting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Colin Adams , Daniel Santiago

Link equivalence up to isotopy in a 3-space is the problem that lies at the root of knot theory, and is important in 3-dimensional topology and geometry. We consider its restriction to alternating links, given by two alternating diagrams…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Touseef Haider , Anastasiia Tsvietkova

We provide a diagrammatic criterion for semi-adequate links to be hyperbolic. We also give a conjectural description of the satellite structures of semi-adequate links. One application of our result is that the closures of sufficiently…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-12 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

We survey aspects of classical combinatorial sutured manifold theory and show how they can be adapted to study exceptional Dehn fillings and 2-handle additions. As a consequence we show that if a hyperbolic knot $\beta$ in a compact,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Scott A. Taylor

We show that for any nontrivial knot $K$ and any natural number $n$ there is a diagram $D$ of $K$ such that the unknotting number of $D$ is greater than or equal to $n$. It is well known that twice the unknotting number of $K$ is less than…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-22 Kouki Taniyama

Every knot can be embedded in the union of finitely many half planes with a common boundary line in such a way that the portion of the knot in each half plane is a properly embedded arc. The minimal number of such half planes is called the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Gyo Taek Jin , Wang Keun Park

We investigate several conjectures in geometric topology by assembling computer data obtained by studying weaving knots, a doubly infinite family $W(p,n)$ of examples of hyperbolic knots. In particular, we compute some important polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Rama Mishra , Ross Staffeldt

Knotted ribbons form an important topic in knot theory. They have applications in natural sciences, such as cyclic duplex DNA modeling. A flat knotted ribbon can be obtained by gently pulling a knotted ribbon tight so that it becomes flat…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Grace Tian

I follow Y. Yokota to explain how to obtain a tetrahedron decomposition of the complement of a hyperbolic knot and compare it with the asymptotic behavior of Kashaev's link invariant using the figure-eight knot as an example.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Hitoshi Murakami

We compute the genus zero bridge numbers and give lower bounds on the genus one bridge numbers for a large class of sufficiently generic hyperbolic twisted torus knots. As a result, the bridge spectra of these knots have two gaps which can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-27 R. Sean Bowman , Scott Taylor , Alex Zupan

For an L-space knot, the formal semigroup is defined from its Alexander polynomial. It is not necessarily a semigroup. That is, it may not be closed under addition. There exists an infinite family of hyperbolic L-space knots whose formal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Masakazu Teragaito