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We investigate heat kernel estimates of the form $p_{t}(x, x)\geq c_{x}t^{-\alpha},$ for large enough $t,$ where $\alpha$ and $c_{x}$ are positive reals and $c_{x}$ may depend on $x,$ on manifolds having at least one end.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Alexander Grigor'yan , Philipp Sürig

This is a generalization of our prior work on the compact fixed point theory for the elliptic Rosseland-type equations. We obtain the maximum principle without the technical Steklov techniques. Inspired by the Rosseland equation in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Qiao-fu Zhang

In this article we study the two dimensional singularly perturbed heat equation in a circular domain. The aim is to develop a numerical method with a uniform mesh, avoiding mesh refinement at the boundary thanks to the use of a relatively…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Youngjoon Hong

We provide closed formulas for (unique) solutions of nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problems on balls involving any positive power $s>0$ of the Laplacian. We are able to prescribe values outside the domain and boundary data of different orders…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Nicola Abatangelo , Sven Jarohs , Alberto Saldaña

Using our recently proposed covariant algebraic approach the heat kernel for a Laplace-like differential operator in low-energy approximation is studied. Neglecting all the covariant derivatives of the gauge field strength (Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. G. Avramidi

In this paper we shall study vacuum fluctuations of a single scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a finite but very long line. The spectral heat kernel, the heat partition function and the spectral zeta function are calculated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-27 J. Mateos Guilarte , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , M. J. Senosiain

The functional determinant of an elliptic operator with positive, discrete spectrum may be defined as $e^{-Z'(0)}$, where $Z(s)$, the zeta function, is the sum $\sum_n^{\infty} \lambda_n^{-s}$ analytically continued to $s$ around the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Erik Aurell , Per Salomonson

By using ideas and strong results borrowed from the classical moment problem, we show how -under very general conditions- a discrete number of values of the spectral zeta function (associated generically with a non-decreasing sequence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tierz , E. Elizalde

We consider divergence-form parabolic equation with measurable uniformly elliptic matrix and the vector field in a large class containing, in particular, the vector fields in $L^p$, $p>d$, as well as some vector fields that are not even in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 D. Kinzebulatov , Yu. A. Semenov

Consider a surface $\Omega$ with a boundary obtained by gluing together a finite number of equilateral triangles, or squares, along their boundaries, equipped with a flat unitary vector bundle. Let $\Omega^{\delta}$ be the discretization of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-09 Konstantin Izyurov , Mikhail Khristoforov

In this paper we analyze the small-t asymptotic expansion of the trace of the heat kernel associated with a Laplace operator endowed with a spherically symmetric polynomially confining potential on the unbounded, d-dimensional Euclidean…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Guglielmo Fucci

Let $(M^m,g)$ be a m-dimensional complete Riemannian manifold which satisfies the n-Sobolev inequality and on which the volume growth is comparable to the one of $\R^n$ for big balls; if the Hodge Laplacian on 1-forms is strongly positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Baptiste Devyver

This paper is devoted to the rigorous derivation of the macroscopic limit of a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation in which the Laplacian is replaced by a fractional Laplacian. The evolution of the density is governed by a fractional heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Ludovic Cesbron

We introduce and study new invariants associated with Laplace type elliptic partial differential operators on manifolds. These invariants are constructed by using the off-diagonal heat kernel; they are not pure spectral invariants, that is,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan G. Avramidi , Benjamin J. Buckman

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators on a half line $[a,\infty), a>0$, with potentials that are growing at most quadratically at infinity. Such operators arise naturally in the analysis of hyperbolic manifolds, or more generally manifolds…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Luiz Hartmann , Matthias Lesch , Boris Vertman

We find a Gaussian off-diagonal heat kernel estimate for uniformly elliptic operators with measurable coefficients acting on regions $\Omega\subseteq\real^N$, where the order $2m$ of the operator satisfies $N<2m$. The estimate is expressed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark P. Owen

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

We have developed a method for extracting equilibrium observables from non-equilibrium simulations by rapidly changing the temperature and recording the subsequent evolution of the Polyakov loop. Both nucleation and spinodal decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

The local momentum space method is used to study the quantized massive vector field (the Proca field) with the possible addition of non-minimal terms. Heat kernel coefficients are calculated and used to evaluate the divergent part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-22 David J. Toms

We give a direct proof of the sharp two-sided estimates, recently established in [4,9], for the Dirichlet heat kernel of the fractional Laplacian with gradient perturbation in $C^{1, 1}$ open sets by using Duhamel formula. We also obtain a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Peng Chen , Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie