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The behavior of the vector Adler function at spacelike momenta is studied in the framework of a covariant chiral quark model with instanton-like quark-quark interaction. The model reproduces the Adler function and $V-A$ correlator extracted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov

Electromagnetic and strong hadron processes at low energies are considered in the renormalizable model with the spontaneously broken $U_0(1)\times U(1)\times SU(2)$ gauge symmetry. Calculated radiative widths of vector mesons and effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-29 V. Beylin , V. Kuksa , G. Vereshkov

We confront different models for medium modifications of the electromagnetic correlation function to recent dimuon spectra from the NA60 collaboration for central In-In collisions at the CERN-SPS. In the low-mass region (M \lesssim 1.0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. van Hees , R. Rapp

The meson meson interaction in the scalar isoscalar channel at finite baryonic density is studied in the framework of a chiral unitary approach which generates the f0 and sigma resonances and reproduces well the meson meson phase shifts in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Vicente Vacas , E. Oset

We consider vector and axialvector mesons in the framework of a gauged linear sigma model with chiral $U(N_f)_R \times U(N_f)_L$ symmetry. For $N_f=2$, we investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate and the meson masses as a function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Strüber , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the chiral dynamics of vector mesons in two-flavor QCD in vacuum by utilizing a functional renormalization group approach. This allows us to capture the dynamical transition from the quark-gluon phase at high energies to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Fabian Rennecke

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel

The accuracy of effective chiral lagrangians including vector-mesons as (hidden symmetry) gauge fields is shown to be improved by taking into account SU(3)-breaking in the vector-meson sector. The masses, $M_V$, and couplings to the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bramon , A. Grau , G. Pancheri

First, it is pointed out that hadron/nuclear physics based on QCD should be regarded as ``condensed matter physics'' of the QCD vacuum. We indicate that phase shift analyses which respect chiral symmetry (ChS), analyticity and crossing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Teiji Kunihiro

We extend our previous formulation of low-energy QCD in terms of an effective lagrangian containing operators of dimensionality $d\le 6$ constructed with pseudoscalars and quark fields, describing physics below the scale of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

We study the contribution to vacuum decay in field theory due to the interaction between the long and short-wavelength modes of the field. The field model considered consists of a scalar field of mass $M$ with a cubic term in the potential.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

A relativistic hadronic model for nuclear matter and finite nuclei, which incorporates nonlinear chiral symmetry and broken scale invariance, is presented and applied at the one-baryon-loop level to finite nuclei. The model contains an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. J. Furnstahl , Hua-Bin Tang , Brian D. Serot

In this work the neutral meson properties have been investigated in the presence of thermo-magnetic background using two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Mass, spectral function and dispersion relations are obtained in the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Snigdha Ghosh , Arghya Mukherjee , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

When a light scalar dilaton $\sigma$ and the light-quark vector mesons $V=(\rho,\omega)$ are incorporated into an effective scale-invariant hidden local symmetric (sHLS) Lagrangian, scale symmetry for $\sigma$ and local gauge symmetry for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-21 Won-Gi Paeng , Mannque Rho

Within the standard V - A theory of weak interactions, Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) and the linear sigma-model (LsM) of strong low-energy hadronic interactions we analyse gauge and infrared properties of hadronic structure of the neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 A. N. Ivanov , R. Höllwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , Ya. A. Berdnikov

We derive the the effective lagrangian that describes the interactions among vector, axial-vector mesons and pseudoscalars starting from the extended chiral quark model (ECQM). The results for the low-energy constants of this effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Domenec Espriu

Tetrads are introduced in order to study the relationship between tetrad gauge states of spacetime and particle interactions, specially in weak processes at low energy. Through several examples like inverse Muon decay, elastic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-17 Alcides Garat

We present a model of vector dark matter that interacts through a low-mass vector mediator based on the Higgsing of an SU(2) dark sector. The dark matter is charged under a U(1) gauge symmetry. Even though this symmetry is broken, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Ian Chaffey , Philip Tanedo

We derive a local, gauge invariant action for the SU(N) non-linear sigma-model in 2+1 dimensions. In this setting, the model is defined in terms of a self-interacting pseudo vector-field \theta_\mu, with values in the Lie algebra of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 C. D. Fosco , C. P. Constantinidis

Within a linear sigma model framework, possible mixing between two chiral nonets (a two quark nonet, and a four quark nonet) below 2 GeV is studied. Incorporating the U(1)$_A$ behavior of the underlying QCD, and working in the isospin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter