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The dependence of the size of the thermal source on the centrality in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is studied. The interaction region consists of a well defined thermalized core, and of an outer mantle where the production scales…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr Bozek

Centrality-dependent measurements of hadron and jet cross section attenuation in deep inelastic scattering on nuclei can shed new light on the physics of final-state interactions in the nuclear matter, including the path-length dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-28 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

A variety of phenomena, which reveal itself in distant collisions of ultrarelativistic nuclei is discussed. One or both nuclei may be disintegrated in a single collision event by the long-range electromagnetic forces due to the impact of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Pshenichnov

We present the first systematic comparison of the charged-particle pseudorapidity densities for three widely different collision systems, pp, p-Pb, and Pb-Pb, at the top energy of the Large Hadron Collider ($\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-03 ALICE Collaboration

We investigate the properties of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $\Lambda$-hypernuclei using an effective nuclear density functional theory which is based on the low-energy effective field theory. It expands the energy density in the power of Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Soonchul Choi , Emiko Hiyama , Chang Ho Hyun , Myung-Ki Cheoun

Effective field theory of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon interaction is considered. The effective range parameters are found to be of a natural scale. The low density limit is discussed both in perturbative and nonperturbative situations. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

We present charged-particle distributions sensitive to the underlying event, measured by the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, in low-luminosity Large Hadron Collider fills corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-05-11 ATLAS Collaboration

We present empirical features of parton energy loss in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC through studies of the spectra and nuclear modification factors ($R_{AA}$) for charged hadrons, neutral pions ($\pi^0$) and non-photonic electrons.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-02-02 Gang Wang , Huan Zhong Huang

Starting from the light-cone plasma (LCP) distribution of gluons produced in proton-proton collisions, we derive the invariant charged-particle yield dN/dyd^2pT in heavy-ion collisions. Multiple scattering of partons in the other nucleus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-16 H. J. Pirner , K. Reygers , B. Z. Kopeliovich

In this contribution, the production rates and the transverse momentum distributions of strange hadrons are reported as a function of charged particle multiplicity. In this analysis, the data collected in proton-proton collisions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-04-07 Prabhakar Palni

Event classification by centrality is one of the key tasks of the MPD (Multi-Purpose Detector) experiment at the NICA collider. Centrality characterizes the initial geometry of heavy-ion collisions through the correlation of measured…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-26 D. Idrisov , F. Guber , N. Karpushkin , P. Parfenov

We compute how the initial energy density and produced gluon, quark and antiquark numbers scale with atomic number and beam energy in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. The computation is based on the argument that the effect of all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. J. Eskola , K. Kajantie , P. V. Ruuskanen , K. Tuominen

Predictions on central rapidity densities of charged particles at energies of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the Large Hadron Collider, for central collisions between the largest nuclei that will be available at these accelerators,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Armesto , C. Pajares

The charged particle multiplicity ($n_{ch}$) and pseudorapidity density $(dn_{ch}/d\eta)$ are key observables to characterize the properties of matter created in heavy ion collisions. The dependence of these observables on collision energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 O. S. K. Chaturvedi , P. K. Srivastava , Ashwini Kumar , B. K. Singh

This article presents the measurement of charged-particle pseudorapidity ($\eta$) density, $\mathrm{d}N_{\rm ch}/\mathrm{d}\eta$, in proton$-$proton (pp) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 13.6 TeV, and in lead$-$lead…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-09-30 Abhi Modak

Study of the characteristic properties of charged particle production in hadron-nucleus collisions at high energies, by utilising the approaches from different statistical models is performed.~Predictions from different approaches using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 A. Kaur , M. Kaur , R. Aggarwal

Small system collectivity observed at the LHC energies along with enhancement of strangeness makes high-multiplicity proton+proton (pp) collisions very interesting in order to look for QGP-like features, usually found in heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Arvind Khuntia , Sushanta Tripathy , Ashish Bisht , Raghunath Sahoo

The dynamics of low-energy proton collisions with hydrocarbon with hydrocarbon molecules are investigated using real-time time-dependent density functional theory. Through systematic variation of proton kinetic energy and impact site on the…

We present a few estimates of energy densities reached in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN SPS. The estimates are based on data and models of proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions. In all of these estimates the maximum energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova , Boris Tomasik

Femtoscopic measurements at a variety of facilities have established a clear dependence of spatial scales with event multiplicity and particle transverse mass ($m_T$) in heavy ion collisions from $\sqrt(s_{NN}) \sim 2-200 GeV$. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-04-24 Zbigniew Chajȩcki
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