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Magnetic monopoles, if they exist, would be produced amply in strong magnetic fields and high temperatures via the thermal Schwinger process. Such circumstances arise in heavy ion collisions and in neutron stars, both of which imply lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Oliver Gould , Arttu Rajantie

Magnetic monopoles have been a subject of interest since Dirac established the relation between the existence of monopoles and charge quantization. The intense experimental search carried thus far has not met with success. We study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Luis N. Epele , Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia Canal , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Vicente Vento

A search for highly ionizing particles produced in proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV center-of-mass energy is performed by the ATLAS collaboration at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The dataset used corresponds to an integrated luminosity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-31 ATLAS Collaboration

The standard model of particle physics is an extremely successful theory of fundamental interactions, but it has many known limitations. It is therefore widely believed to be an effective field theory that describes interactions near the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-04 Salvatore Rappoccio

A HD-like isotopic dipole moment is proposed as a sensible probe for molecular environments, in particular for electrostatic fields and polarizable (reactive) sites of molecules. Fictitious nuclear masses are chosen in order to yield a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 José R. Mohallem , Paulo F. G. Velloso , Antonio F. C. Arapiraca

Dark matter scenarios are being tested at the LHC in the general-purpose experiments through promptly decaying states. In parallel, new dedicated detectors have been proposed for the LHC to probe dark matter portal theories predicting…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-27 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

Directional detection of nuclear recoils is broadly desirable in nuclear and particle physics. At low recoil energies, this capability may be used to confirm the cosmological origin of a dark matter signal, to penetrate the so-called…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-13 Majd Ghrear , Sven E. Vahsen , Cosmin Deaconu

The milliQan Collaboration has proposed to search for millicharged particles by looking for very weakly ionizing tracks in a detector installed in a cavern near the CMS experiment at the LHC. We note that another form of exotica can also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Marc Sher , Justin Stevens

The MUonE experiment has been proposed to measure the differential cross section of $\mu e$ elastic scattering, by colliding the 160 GeV muons of the CERN M2 beam with atomic electrons of thin target plates. From a very precise measurement…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-26 Giovanni Abbiendi

We discuss the experimental situation of direct searches at accelerators for Dirac magnetic monopoles, and in the penetrating cosmic radiation for the superheavy magnetic monopoles predicted by GUT theories. We also discuss the searches for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , L. Patrizii

The opportunities which are offered by a next generation and multi-purpose fixed-target experiment exploiting the proton and lead LHC beams extracted by a bent crystal are outlined. In particular, such an experiment can greatly complement…

Magnetic monopoles are hypothetical elementary particles exhibiting quantized magnetic charge $m_0=\pm(h/\mu_0e)$ and quantized magnetic flux $\Phi_0=\pm h/e$. A classic proposal for detecting such magnetic charges is to measure the…

Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron ($eh$) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their…

The upcoming 50 kt magnetized iron calorimeter (ICAL) detector at the India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) is designed to study the atmospheric neutrinos and antineutrinos separately over a wide range of energies and path lengths. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-10 The ICAL Collaboration , Shakeel Ahmed , M. Sajjad Athar , Rashid Hasan , Mohammad Salim , S. K. Singh , S. S. R. Inbanathan , Venktesh Singh , V. S. Subrahmanyam , Shiba Prasad Behera , Vinay B. Chandratre , Nitali Dash , Vivek M. Datar , V. K. S. Kashyap , Ajit K. Mohanty , Lalit M. Pant , Animesh Chatterjee , Sandhya Choubey , Raj Gandhi , Anushree Ghosh , Deepak Tiwari , Ali Ajmi , S. Uma Sankar , Prafulla Behera , Aleena Chacko , Sadiq Jafer , James Libby , K. Raveendrababu , K. R. Rebin , D. Indumathi , K. Meghna , S. M. Lakshmi , M. V. N. Murthy , Sumanta Pal , G. Rajasekaran , Nita Sinha , Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Amina Khatun , Poonam Mehta , Vipin Bhatnagar , R. Kanishka , A. Kumar , J. S. Shahi , J. B. Singh , Monojit Ghosh , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Chandan Gupta , Sushant Raut , Sudeb Bhattacharya , Suvendu Bose , Ambar Ghosal , Abhik Jash , Kamalesh Kar , Debasish Majumdar , Nayana Majumdar , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Satyajit Saha , B. S. Acharya , Sudeshna Banerjee , Kolahal Bhattacharya , Sudeshna Dasgupta , Moon Moon Devi , Amol Dighe , Gobinda Majumder , Naba K. Mondal , Asmita Redij , Deepak Samuel , B. Satyanarayana , Tarak Thakore , C. D. Ravikumar , A. M. Vinodkumar , Gautam Gangopadhyay , Amitava Raychaudhuri , Brajesh C. Choudhary , Ankit Gaur , Daljeet Kaur , Ashok Kumar , Sanjeev Kumar , Md. Naimuddin , Waseem Bari , Manzoor A. Malik , Jyotsna Singh , S. Krishnaveni , H. B. Ravikumar , C. Ranganathaiah , Swapna Mahapatra , Saikat Biswas , Subhasis Chattopadhyay , Rajesh Ganai , Tapasi Ghosh , Y. P. Viyogi

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a novel transport phenomenon, arising from the interplay between quantum anomalies and strong magnetic fields in chiral systems. In high-energy nuclear collisions, the CME may survive the expansion of the…

We review the detection capabilities in the forward direction of the various LHC experiments together with the associated physics programme. A selection of measurements accessible with near-beam instrumentation in various sectors (and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 David d'Enterria

The installation of forward proton detectors at the LHC will provide the possibility to perform new high-precision measurements, opening a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent simulations and theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 Sylvain Fichet
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