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Related papers: Estimates in Shirshov height theorem

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The main result of this paper is the following: if F is any field and R is any F-subalgebra of the algebra of nxn matrices over F with Lie nilpotence index m, then the F-dimension of R is less or equal than M(m+1,n), where M(m+1,n) is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-29 J. Szigeti , J. van den Berg , L. van Wyk , M. Ziembowski

Suppose that a Lie type algebra L over a field K admits a Frobenius group of automorphisms FH with cyclic kernel F of order n and complement H such that the fixed-point subalgebra of F is trivial and the fixed-point subalgebra of H is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-30 N. Yu Makarenko

An important problem in combinatorial noncommutative algebra is to characterize the growth functions of finitely generated algebras (equivalently, semigroups, or hereditary languages). The growth function of every finitely generated,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Be'eri Greenfeld

Let $N$ be a finitely generated nilpotent group. The subgroup zeta function $\zeta_N^{\leq}(s)$ and the normal zeta function $\zeta_N^\lhd(s)$ of $N$ are Dirichlet series enumerating the finite index subgroups or the finite index normal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Diego Sulca

Given a sequence $\vec d=(d_1,\dots,d_k)$ of natural numbers, we consider the Lie subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$ of $\mathfrak{gl}(d,\mathbb{F})$, where $d=d_1+\cdots +d_k$ and $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of characteristic 0, generated by two block…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Leandro Cagliero , Fernando Levstein , Fernando Szechtman

In this paper, first we prove that all finite dimensional special Heisenberg Lie superalgebras with even center have same dimension, say $(2m+1\mid n)$ for some non-negative integers $m,n$ and are isomorphism with them. Further, for a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Saudamini Nayak

Working over an infinite field of positive characteristic, an upper bound is given for the nilpotency index of a finitely generated nil algebra of bounded nil index $n$ in terms of the maximal degree in a minimal homogenous generating…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-08 M. Domokos

We give a new proof of Gromov's theorem that any finitely generated group of polynomial growth has a finite index nilpotent subgroup. Unlike the original proof, it does not rely on the Montgomery-Zippin-Yamabe structure theory of locally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-02 Bruce Kleiner

Given a partially-ordered finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and a language $L\subseteq \Sigma^*$, how large can an antichain in $L$ be (where $L$ is given the lexicographic ordering)? More precisely, since $L$ will in general be infinite, we should…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-10 David Mestel

Gromov claimed, with a sketch of proof, that simply connected nilpotent Lie groups have polynomially bounded filling invariants. The literature establishes this, often with a stronger conclusion where the exponent of polynomiality is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Gabriel Pallier

We show that $\frac{\Gamma(f_0,f_1,\dots,f_m)} {\Gamma(f_1,\dots,f_m)}=\infty$ for $m+1$ vectors having the properties that no non-trivial linear combination of them belongs to $l_2(\mathbb N)$. This property is essential in the proof of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Alexandre Kosyak

The height $H(n)$ of $n$ is the least integer $i$ such that the $i$-th iterate of Euler's totient function $\varphi^{(i)}(n)$ equals $1$. H. N. Shapiro showed that this $H$ is almost completely additive. Building on the fact that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Hartosh Singh Bal

A.Regev proved that the codimension growth of an associative PI-algebra is at most exponential. The author established a scale for the codimension growth of Lie PI-algebras, which includes a series of functions between exponential and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Victor Petrogradsky

We extend the notion of the symmetric signature $\sigma(\bar{M},r)$ in L^n(R) for a compact n-dimensional manifold M without boundary, a reference map r from M to BG and a homomorphism of rings with involutions from ZG to R to the case with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Leichtnam , Wolfgang Lueck

Let W be an associative PI-algebra over a field F of characteristic zero. Suppose W is G-graded where G is a finite group. Let exp(W) and exp(W_e) denote the codimension growth of W and of the identity component W_e, respectively. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Eli Aljadeff

In 1964, Golod and Shafarevich found that, provided that the number of relations of each degree satisfy some bounds, there exist infinitely dimensional algebras satisfying the relations. These algebras are called Golod-Shafarevich algebras.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Agata Smoktunowicz

We study codimension growth of infinite dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that if a Lie algebra $L$ is an extension of a nilpotent algebra by a finite dimensional semisimple algebra then the PI-exponent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Dušan Repovš , Mikhail Zaicev

The Milnor Problem (modified) in the theory of group growth asks whether any finite presented group of vanishing algebraic entropy has at most polynomial growth. We show that a positive answer to the Milnor Problem (modified) is equivalent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Lina Chen , Xiaochun Rong , Shicheng Xu

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero and $W$ be an associative affine $F$-algebra satisfying a polynomial identity (PI). The codimension sequence associated to $W$, $c_n(W)$, is known to be of the form $\Theta (c n^t d^n)$, where $d$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Eli Aljadeff , Geoffrey Janssens , Yakov Karasik

The Gelfand-Kirillov dimension measures the asymptotic growth rate of algebras. For every associative dialgebra $\mathcal{D}$, the quotient $\mathcal{A}_\mathcal{D}:=\mathcal{D}/\mathsf{Id}(S)$, where $\mathsf{Id}(S)$ is the ideal of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Zerui Zhang , Yuqun Chen , Bing Yu