English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraining condensate dark matter in galaxy clus…

200 papers

We study velocity moments of elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster using Jeans equations. The dark matter distribution in the cluster is modelled by a generalised formula based upon the results of cosmological N-body simulations. Its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

We derived constraints on parameters of a radiatively decaying warm dark matter particle, e.g., the mass and mixing angle for a sterile neutrino, using Chandra X-ray spectra of a galaxy cluster 1E0657-56 (the ``bullet'' cluster). The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Maxim Markevitch

If dark matter is composed of massive bosons, a Bose-Einstein Condensation process must have occurred during the cosmological evolution. Therefore, galactic dark matter may be in a form of a self-gravitating condensate, in the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko

In the present work we study the gravitational effects of condensed dark matter on strange stars. We consider self-interacting dark matter particles with properties consistent with current observational constraints, and dark matter inside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

This work considers the idea of massive black holes being the constituents of the Galactic dark matter halo. It constrains the maximum black hole mass to $\mbh \sil 5 \times 10^4 \msun$ by examining their influence on the population of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ralf Klessen , Andreas Burkert

We investigate gravitational analogue models to describe slowly rotating objects (e.g., dark-matter halos, or boson stars) in terms of Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped in their own gravitational potentials. We begin with a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-26 Florian Kuhnel , Cornelius Rampf

Gravitational lensing observations of galaxy clusters have identified dark matter ``blobs'' with remarkably low baryonic content. We use such a system to probe the particle nature of dark matter with X-ray observations. We also study high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Signe Riemer-Sorensen , Kristian Pedersen , Steen H. Hansen , Haakon Dahle

We assess how much unused strong lensing information is available in the deep \emph{Hubble Space Telescope} imaging and VLT/MUSE spectroscopy of the \emph{Frontier Field} clusters. As a pilot study, we analyse galaxy cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 M. Jauzac , D. Harvey , R. Massey

Many problems of cold dark matter models such as the cusp problem and the missing satellite problem can be alleviated, if galactic halo dark matter particles are ultra-light scalar particles and in Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), thanks to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Jae-Weon Lee , Sooil Lim

A large number of studies have found that the dark matter surface density, given by the product of the dark matter core radius ($r_c$) and core density ($\rho_c$) is approximately constant for a wide range of galaxy systems. However, there…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-21 Gopika K. , Shantanu Desai

In the era of large surveys, yielding thousands of galaxy clusters, efficient mass proxies at all scales are necessary in order to fully utilize clusters as cosmological probes. At the cores of strong lensing clusters, the Einstein radius…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 J. D. Remolina González , K. Sharon , B. Reed , N. Li , G. Mahler , L. E. Bleem , M. Gladders , A. Niemiec , A. Acebron , H. Child

Bose-Einstein condensates of 10$^4$ $^{85}$Rb atoms in a cylindrical trap are studied using a recently proposed modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The existence of a Feshbach resonance allows for widely tuning the scattering length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fabrocini , A. Polls

We propose a new constraint on millicharged dark matter from considerations on galaxy clusters. The charged dark matter moves under the influence of the randomly oriented magnetic fields in galaxy clusters, and the corresponding dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-15 Kenji Kadota , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro

The dark matter content of globular clusters, highly compact gravity-bound stellar systems, is unknown. It is also generally unknow*able*, due to their mass-to-light ratios typically ranging between 1$-$3 in solar units, accommodating a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-19 Raghuveer Garani , Nirmal Raj , Javier Reynoso-Cordova

We describe the first results from two observational projects aimed at measuring the amount and spatial distribution of dark matter in distant early-type galaxies (E/S0s) and clusters of galaxies. At the galaxy scale, the Lenses Structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Treu , L. V. E. Koopmans , D. J. Sand , G. P. Smith , R. S. Ellis

We present cosmological constraints from measurements of the gas mass fraction, $f_{gas}$, for massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Our data set consists of Chandra observations of 40 such clusters, identified in a comprehensive…

Recent studies have shown that the cross-correlation coefficient between galaxies and dark matter is very close to unity on scales outside a few virial radii of galaxy halos, independent of the details of how galaxies populate dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rachel Mandelbaum , Anze Slosar , Tobias Baldauf , Uros Seljak , Christopher M. Hirata , Reiko Nakajima , Reinabelle Reyes , Robert E. Smith

We consider the steady-state regime describing the density profile of a dark matter halo, if dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate. We first solve the fluid equation for "canonical" cold dark matter, obtaining a class of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-10 Luca Visinelli

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are fundamental tools in the study of dark matter. Here we test the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) dark matter model against rotation curve data of High and Low Surface Brightness (HSB and LSB) galaxies,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-23 Marek Dwornik , Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

The statistics of Einstein radii for a sample of strong lenses can provide valuable constraints on the underlying mass distribution. The correct interpretation, however, relies critically on the modelling of the selection of the sample,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-30 Qing Zhou , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Henk Hoekstra