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Related papers: Smearing Center Vortices

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We propose and analyze a new method of detecting center vortices and monopoles in lattice Yang-Mills theory. This procedure is sensitive to the intrinsic degeneracy of the center charges, which play a crucial role in how these topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-04 Tereza Mendes , Luis E. Oxman , Gustavo M. Simões , Rafael C. S. Tonhon

We study the representations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory in terms of sums over the worldsheets of center vortices and Z2 electric strings, i.e. surfaces which open on the Wilson loop. It is shown that in contrast to center vortices the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-01-03 M. I. Polikarpov , P. V. Buividovich

A recent lattice study of the Landau-gauge overlap quark propagator has shown a connection between centre vortices and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ gauge theory. We further investigate this relationship through an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We study the interplay between Dirac eigenmodes and center vortices in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. In particular we focus on vortex-removed configurations and compare them to an ensemble of configurations with random changes of the link…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jochen Gattnar , Christof Gattringer , Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt , Andreas Schafer , Stefan Solbrig , T. Tok

A new algorithm for fixing the gauge to (direct) maximal center gauge in SU(N) lattice gauge theory is presented. We check how this method works on SU(3) configurations which are vortex-like, and show how these configurations look like when…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Alvaro Montero

Center vortices are unambiguously identified after Laplacian Center Gauge fixing and their influence on confinement and chiral symmetry breaking is investigated on a sample of SU(2) configurations at zero and finite temperature.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou , Ph. de Forcrand , M. D'Elia

Three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory is studied after eliminating thin monopoles and the smallest thick monopoles. Kinematically this constraint allows the formation of thick vortex loops which produce Z(2) fluctuations at longer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Srinath Cheluvaraja

We consider the SU(2) lattice gauge model. We propose a new gauge invariant definition of center projection, which we call the Simple Center Projection. We demonstrate the center dominance, i.e., the coincidence of the projected potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 B. L. G Bakker , A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov

The structures of confining vortices which underlie pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory are studied by means of lattice gauge theory. Vortices and Z_3 monopoles are defined as dynamical degrees of freedom of the Z_3 gauge theory which emerges by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Kurt Langfeld

In a numerical experiment, we remove center vortices from an ensemble of lattice SU(2) gauge configurations. This removal adds short-range disorder. Nevertheless, we observe long-range order in the modified ensemble: confinement is lost and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. de Forcrand , M. D'Elia

The magnetic vortices which arise in SU(2) lattice gauge theory in center projection are visualized for a given time slice. We establish that the number of vortices piercing a given 2-dimensional sheet is a renormalization group invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-18 Kurt Langfeld , Hugo Reinhardt , Oliver Tennert

Intersections of thick, plane SU(2) center vortices are characterized by the topological charge |Q|=1/2. We compare such intersections with the distribution of zeromodes of the Dirac operator in the fundamental and adjoint representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-22 Roman Höllwieser , Manfried Faber , Urs M. Heller

The Glasgow reweighting method is evaluated for SU(2) lattice gauge theory at nonzero \mu and finite T. We establish that the ' overlap problem' of SU(3) measurements, in which the transition points determined from thermodynamic observables…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. R. Crompton

We study the application of $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ gauge field smoothing methods to $\mathrm{Z}(3)$-projected center-vortex gauge fields. Due to the proportionality of the vortex links to the identity, naive applications of these methods are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-20 Adam Virgili , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber

We analyze topological charge contributions from classical SU(2) center vortices with shapes of planes and spheres using different topological charge definitions, namely the center vortex picture of topological charge, a discrete version of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 R. Höllwieser , M. Faber , U. M. Heller

We report measurements of the action associated with center vortices in SU(2) pure lattice gauge theory. In the lattice units the excess of the action on the plaquettes belonging to the vortex is approximately a constant, independent on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 F. V. Gubarev , A. V. Kovalenko , M. I. Polikarpov , S. N. Syritsyn , V. I. Zakharov

For SU(2) lattice gauge theory, a new SO(3) cooling procedure is proposed which removes the SU(2)/Z(2) coset fields from the lattice configurations and reveals a Z(2) vortex vacuum texture different from the P-vortex content obtained in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Langfeld , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Reinhardt

We numerically study the SU(2) gauge theory with two dynamical flavors of the domain-wall fermions in fundamental representation. The meson spectra and the residual mass are measured on three lattice volumes and at two values of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-28 Hideo Matsufuru , Yoshio Kikukawa , Kei-ichi Nagai , Norikazu Yamada

The Dirac operator describing the coupling of continuum quark fields to SU(2) center vortex world-surfaces composed of elementary squares on a hypercubic lattice is constructed. It is used to evaluate the quenched Dirac spectral density in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Engelhardt

By fixing lattice Yang-Mills configurations to the maximal center gauge and subsequently applying the technique of center projection, one can identify center vortices in these configurations. Recently, center vortices have been shown to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Engelhardt , K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , O. Tennert