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The fracture of carbon nanotubes is studied by atomistic simulations. The fracture behavior is found to be almost independent of the separation energy and to depend primarily on the inflection point in the interatomic potential. The rangle…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Belytschko , S. P. Xiao , G. C. Schatz , R. Ruoff

Elastic properties of carbon nanotubes and nanoropes are investigated using an empirical force-constant model. For single and multi-wall nanotubes the elastic moduli are shown to be insensitive to details of the structure such as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 J. P. Lu

The nonlinear mechanical response of carbon nanotubes, referred to as their "buckling" behavior, is a major topic in the nanotube research community. Buckling means a deformation process in which a large strain beyond a threshold causes an…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Hiroyuki Shima

We simulate the twist of carbon nanotubes using atomic molecular dynamic simulations. The ultimate twist angle per unit length and the deformation energy are calculated for nanotubes of different geometries. It is found that the big tube is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-21 Zhao Wang , Michel Devel , Bernard Dulmet

The stability of a single-walled carbon nanotube placed on top of a catalytic nickel nanoparticle is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. As a case study, we consider the $(12,0)$ nanotube consisting of 720 carbon atoms…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

The high aspect ratio of carbon nanotubes makes them prone to bending. To know how bending affects the tubes is therefore crucial for tube identification and for electrical component design. Very few studies, however, have investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-24 Pekka Koskinen

We calculate analytically the phase diagram of a two-dimensional square crystal and its wrapped version with defects under external homogeneous stress as a function of temperature using a simple elastic lattice model that allows for defect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Dietel , H. Kleinert

We use an atom-atom potential between carbon atoms to obtain an interaction potential between nanotubes (assumed rigid), thereby calculating the cohesive energy of a bunch of nanotubes in hexagonal two dimensional packing. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 V. K. Jindal , Shuchi Gupta , K. Dharamvir

Carbon nanotubes are modeled as point particle configurations in the framework of Molecular Mechanics, where interactions are described by means of short range attractive-repulsive potentials. The identification of local energy minimizers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Manuel Friedrich , Edoardo Mainini , Paolo Piovano

The bending of a carbon nanotube is studied by considering the structural evolution of a carbon nanotorus from elastic deformation to the onset of the kinks and eventually to the collapse of the walls of the nanotorus. The changes in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Lei Liu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

A powerful technique is introduced for simulating mechanical and electromechanical properties of one-dimensional nanostructures under arbitrary combinations of bending, twisting, and stretching. The technique is based on a novel control of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Pekka Koskinen

The electrical properties of a carbon nanotube depend strongly on its lattice structure as defined by chiral and translational vectors. A toroidal shape for a nanotube allows various twisted structures to exist along the direction of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sasaki , Y. Kawazoe

We investigate the thermal conductivity of four types of deformed carbon nanotubes by using the nonequilibrium molecular dynamics method. It is reported that various deformations have different influence on the thermal properties of carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Wei-Rong Zhong , Mao-Ping Zhang , Dong-Qin Zheng , Bao-Quan Ai

We have theoretically investigated electromechanical properties of freely suspended carbon nanotubes when a current is injected into the tubes using a scanning tunneling microscope. We show that a shuttle-like electromechanical instability…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 L. M. Jonsson , L. Y Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Deformations of single-wall carbon nanotubes are investigated within the tight-binding model with deformation-dependent hopping energies. We show that the nanotubes tend to twist and shrink spontaneously at zero temperature. The explicit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Vít Jakubský , Axel Pérez-Obiol

Interfacial friction plays a crucial role in the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube based fibers, composites, and devices. Here we use molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the pressure effect on the friction within carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-27 Xiaohua Zhang , Qingwen Li

Carbon nanotubes bridge the molecular and crystalline quantum worlds, and their extraordinary electronic, mechanical and optical properties have attracted enormous attention from a broad scientific community. We review the basic principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-01 F. Kuemmeth , H. O. H. Churchill , P. K. Herring , C. M. Marcus

We report the calculation of paraconductivity in carbon nanotubes above the superconducting transition temperature. The complex behavior of paraconductivity depending upon the tube radius, temperature and magnetic field strength is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Livanov , A. A. Varlamov

We report measurements of the spatial dependence of the electron energy distribution in carbon nanotubes, from which electron interactions are determined. Using nonequilibrium tunneling spectroscopy with multiple superconducting probes, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-17 Nicholas Bronn , Nadya Mason

We present a comparative study of the energetic, structural and elastic properties of carbon and composite single-wall nanotubes, including BN, BC3 and BC2N nanotubes, using a non-orthogonal tight-binding formalism. Our calculations predict…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Hernandez , C. Goze , P. Bernier , A. Rubio
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