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A variational principle is introduced to provide a new formulation and resolution for several boundary value problems with a variational structure. This principle allows one to deal with problems well beyond the weakly compact structure. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Abbas Moameni

The First Hilbert problem is studied in this paper by applying two instruments: a new methodology distinguishing between mathematical objects and mathematical languages used to describe these objects; and a new numeral system allowing one…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

It this paper we study a class of perturbed Hamiltonian systems under perturbations of thirteen order in order to detect the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from some periodic orbits of the unperturbed Hamiltonian system. The system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gheorghe Tigan

In this paper a new variational approach concerning functions (continuous) over Hilbert spaces is presented.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Antoine Mhanna

Introduction to the special issue of Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 376, 2018, `Hilbert's Sixth Problem'. The essence of the Sixth Problem is discussed and the content of this issue is introduced. In 1900, David Hilbert presented 23 problems for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 Alexander N. Gorban

New criteria are established for upper bounds on the number of limit cycles of periodic Abel differential equations having two periodic invariant curves, one of them bounded. The criteria are applied to obtain upper bounds of either zero or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Luis Ángel Calderón Pérez , Manuel Fernández García-Hierro

In recent decades, piecewise linear differential systems have attracted considerable attention due to their ability to describe a wide range of phenomena. A central problem, as in the theory of general planar differential systems, is to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Sonia Isabel Renteria Alva , Pedro Iván Suárez Navarro

In this paper, we introduce a system of split variational inequality problems in real Hilbert spaces. Using projection method, we propose an iterative algorithm for the system of split variational inequality problems. Further, we prove that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Kaleem Raza Kazmi

Inspired by Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate Hilbert's tenth problem in the domain of integer arithmetics into either a problem involving a set of infinitely coupled differential equations or a problem involving a Shr\"odinger propagator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

We consider the multiplicity of limit cycles that appear when a hyperbolic polycycle is perturbed. We prove, in particular, that if such unfolding happens in generic finite-parameter families, the multiplicity of every new limit cycle does…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Andrei Dukov

Cima, Ma\~{n}osas and Villadelprat (J. Differ. Equations, 157, 373--413, 1999) proved that a cubic Hamiltonian system possesses an isochronous center at the origin if and only if its Hamiltonian function can be expressed as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jihua Yang

In this survey article we revisit Hilbert's $19^{\text{th}}$ problem concerning the regularity of minimizers of variational integrals. We first discuss the classical theory (that is, the statement and resolution of Hilbert's problem in all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Connor Mooney

Hilbert-Arnold (HA) problem, motivated by Hilbert 16-th problem, is to prove that for a generic k-parameter family of smooth vector fields {\dot x=v(x,\eps)}_{\eps\in B^k} on the 2-dimensional sphere S^2 has uniformly bounded number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kaloshin

We consider a model system of two coupled Hopfield neurons, which is described by delay differential equations taking into account the finite signal propagation and processing times. When the delay exceeds a critical value, a limit cycle…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian F. Brandt , Axel Pelster , Ralf Wessel

While machine learning has advanced through massive parallelization, we identify a critical blind spot: some problems are fundamentally sequential. These "inherently serial" problems-from mathematical reasoning to physical simulations to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Yuxi Liu , Konpat Preechakul , Kananart Kuwaranancharoen , Yutong Bai

We analyze the dynamics of a 4-parameter family of planar ordinary differential equations, given by a polynomial of degree 5 that is equivariant under a symmetry of order 6. We obtain the number of limit cycles as a function of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Maria Jesus Álvarez , Isabel Salgado Labouriau , Adrian Calin Murza

We find an upper bound to the maximal number of limit cycles, which bifurcate from a hamiltonian two-saddle loop of an analytic vector field, under an analytic deformation.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Lubomir Gavrilov

This paper is devoted to study the limit cycle problem of a cubic reversible system with an isochronous center, when it is perturbed inside a class of polynomials. An upper bound of the number of limit cycles is obtained using the Abelian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

This paper presents new results in the theory of number theoretic Hilbert (NHT) transforms. New polymorphic solutions have been found for the 14-point and 16-point transforms. Several transform pairs are computed and solutions found for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-10-28 Vamsi Sashank Kotagiri

A new method is presented for the analysis of limit cycle oscillations in mixed-feedback systems. The calculation of the limit cycle is reformulated as the zero finding of a mixed-monotone relation, that is, of the difference of two…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-05 Amritam Das , Thomas Chaffey , Rodolphe Sepulchre