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This paper is concerned with multivariate refinements of the gamma-positivity of Eulerian polynomials by using the succession and fixed point statistics. Properties of the enumerative polynomials for permutations, signed permutations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

This paper was motivated by a conjecture of Br\"{a}nd\'{e}n (European J. Combin. \textbf{29} (2008), no.~2, 514--531) about the divisibility of the coefficients in an expansion of generalized Eulerian polynomials, which implies the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Heesung Shin , Jiang Zeng

We provide combinatorial interpretation for the $\gamma$-coefficients of the basic Eulerian polynomials that enumerate permutations by the excedance statistic and the major index as well as the corresponding $\gamma$-coefficients for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Zhicong Lin , Jiang Zeng

The object of this paper is to give a systematic treatment of excedance-type polynomials. We first give a sufficient condition for a sequence of polynomials to have alternatingly increasing property, and then we present a systematic study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Binomial Eulerian polynomials first appeared in work of Postnikov, Reiner and Williams on the face enumeration of generalized permutohedra. They are $\gamma$-positive (in particular, palindromic and unimodal) polynomials which can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Christos A. Athanasiadis

We study two generalizations of the gamma-expansion of Eulerian polynomials from the viewpoint of the decompositions of statistics. We first present an expansion formula of the trivariate Eulerian polynomials, which are the enumerators for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this research announcement we present a new q-analog of a classical formula for the exponential generating function of the Eulerian polynomials. The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Shareshian , Michelle L. Wachs

In this paper, we study gamma-positivity of descent-type polynomials by introducing the change of context-free grammars method. We first present grammatical proofs of the gamma-positivity of the Eulerian polynomials, type B Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this paper, we give a type B analogue of the 1/k-Eulerian polynomials. Properties of this kind of polynomials, including combinatorial interpretations, recurrence relations and gamma-positivity are studied. In particular, we show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We define some generalizations of the classical descent and inversion statistics on signed permutations that arise from the work of Sack and Ulfarsson [20] and called after width-k descents and width-k inversionsof type A in Davis's work…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Marwa Ben Abdelmaksoud , Adel Hamdi

Colored multiset Eulerian polynomials are a common generalization of MacMahon's multiset Eulerian polynomials and the colored Eulerian polynomials, both of which are known to satisfy well-studied distributional properties including…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Danai Deligeorgaki , Bin Han , Liam Solus

The excedance number for S_n is known to have an Eulerian distribution. Nevertheless, the classical proof uses descents rather than excedances. We present a direct recursive proof which seems to be folklore and extend it to the colored…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Eli Bagno , David Garber , Toufik Mansour , Robert Shwartz

The classical Eulerian polynomials $A_n(t)$ are known to be gamma positive. Define the positive Eulerian polynomial $\mathsf{AExc^{+}}_n(t)$ as the polynomial obtained when we sum excedances over the alternating group. We show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Hiranya Kishore Dey , Sivaramakrishnan Sivasubramanian

Summation formulas, such as the Euler-Maclaurin expansion or Gregory's quadrature, have found many applications in mathematics, ranging from accelerating series, to evaluating fractional sums and analyzing asymptotics, among others. We show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin

We find a combinatorial interpretation of Shareshian and Wachs' $q$-binomial-Eulerian polynomials, which leads to an alternative proof of their $q$-$\gamma$-positivity using group actions. Motivated by the sign-balance identity of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Zhicong Lin , David G. L. Wang , Jiang Zeng

Using a new colored analogue of P-partitions, we prove the existence of a colored Eulerian descent algebra which is a subalgebra of the Mantaci-Reutenauer algebra. This algebra has a basis consisting of formal sums of colored permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Matthew Moynihan

Motivated by the work of Visontai and Dey-Sivasubramanian on the gamma-positivity of some polynomials, we find the commutative property of a pair of Eulerian operators. As an application, we show the bi-gamma-positivity of the descent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Shi-Mei Ma , Hao Qi , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

The classical Eulerian polynomials can be expanded in the basis $t^{k-1}(1+t)^{n+1-2k}$ ($1\leq k\leq\lfloor (n+1)/2\rfloor$) with positive integral coefficients. This formula implies both the symmetry and the unimodality of the Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Guoniu Han , Frédéric Jouhet , Jiang Zeng

We present a formula for a generalisation of the Eulerian polynomial, namely the generating polynomial of the joint distribution of major index and descent statistic over the set of signed multiset permutations. It has a description in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Elena Tielker

Gamma-positivity is an elementary property that polynomials with symmetric coefficients may have, which directly implies their unimodality. The idea behind it stems from work of Foata, Sch\"utzenberger and Strehl on the Eulerian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Christos A. Athanasiadis
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