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Given a frame in a finite dimensional Hilbert space we construct additive perturbations which decrease the condition number of the frame. By iterating this perturbation, we introduce an algorithm that produces a tight frame in a finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Oleg Asipchuk , Jacob Glidewell , Luis Rodriguez

We study the question of how to decompose Hilbert space into a preferred tensor-product factorization without any pre-existing structure other than a Hamiltonian operator, in particular the case of a bipartite decomposition into "system"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Sean M. Carroll , Ashmeet Singh

The relative position of one subfactor of a factor has been proved quite rich since the work of Jones. We shall show that the theory of relative position of several subspaces of a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is also rich.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani

Frames have established themselves as a means to derive redundant, yet stable decompositions of a signal for analysis or transmission, while also promoting sparse expansions. However, when the signal dimension is large, the computation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Peter G. Casazza , Andreas Heinecke , Felix Krahmer , Gitta Kutyniok

Loosely speaking, a semi-frame is a generalized frame for which one of the frame bounds is absent. More precisely, given a total sequence in a Hilbert space, we speak of an upper (resp. lower) semi-frame if only the upper (resp. lower)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Jean-Pierre Antoine , Peter Balazs

The partition problem is a well-known basic NP-complete problem. We mainly consider the optimization version of it in this paper. The problem has been investigated from various perspectives for a long time and can be solved efficiently in…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Susumu Kubo

A Parseval frame is a spanning set for a Hilbert space which satisfies the Parseval identity: a vector can be expressed as a linear combination of the frame whose coefficients are inner products with the frame vectors. There is considerable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Anthony Caine , Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler

We answer a number of open problems in frame theory concerning the decomposition of frames into linearly independent and/or spanning sets. We prove that in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces, Parseval frames with norms bounded away from 1…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-15 Bernhard G. Bodmann , Peter G. Casazza , Vern I. Paulsen , Darrin Speegle

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

Frame theory provides a robust method for recovering vectors in a Hilbert space from inner product data, though the associated decomposition formula can be computationally demanding. We relax the frame condition by studying sequences that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Chad Berner

Any Hilbert space with composite dimension can be factorized into a tensor product of smaller Hilbert spaces. This allows to decompose a quantum system into subsystems. We propose a simple tractable model for a constructive study of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Vladimir V. Kornyak

In information fusion, one is often confronted with the following problem: given a preexisting set of measurements about an unknown quantity, what new measurements should one collect in order to accomplish a given fusion task with optimal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon , Miriam J. Poteet

Harding showed that the direct product decompositions of many different types of structures, such as sets, groups, vector spaces, topological spaces, and relational structures, naturally form orthomodular posets. When applied to the direct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Tim Hannan , John Harding

We study the problem of determining whether a given frame is scalable, and when it is, understanding the set of all possible scalings. We show that for most frames this is a relatively simple task in that the frame is either not scalable or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Jameson Cahill , Xuemei Chen

A (unit norm) frame is scalable if its vectors can be rescaled so as to result into a tight frame. Tight frames can be considered optimally conditioned because the condition number of their frame operators is unity. In this paper we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Chae A. Clark , Kasso A. Okoudjou

Hilbert space frames generalize orthonormal bases to allow redundancy in representations of vectors while keeping good reconstruction properties. A frame comes with an associated frame operator encoding essential properties of the frame. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Tim Haga , Christoph Pegel

Given a functor from any category into the category of topological spaces, one obtains a linear representation of the category by post-composing the given functor with a homology functor with field coefficients. This construction is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Riju Bindua , Thomas Brüstle , Luis Scoccola

We study two new parameters for finite posets motivated by the problem of efficiently determining the set of successors of a given element. A plane map of a poset $P=(X,\leq)$ is an injective mapping of $X$ into the Cartesian plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Stefan Felsner , Jędrzej Hodor , Giacomo Ortali , Alexander Wolff

An element $g$ of a group is called reversible if it is conjugate in the group to its inverse. An element is an involution if it is equal to its inverse. This paper is about factoring elements as products of reversibles in the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Dmitri Zaitsev , Anthony G. O'Farrell

Finite frame theory has become a powerful tool for many applications of mathematics. In this paper we introduce a new area of research in frame theory: Integer frames. These are frames having all integer coordinates with respect to a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Peter G. Casazza , Richard G. Lynch , Janet C. Tremain , Lindsey M. Woodland