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Related papers: Does surface roughness amplify wetting?

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Turbulence is omnipresent in Nature and technology, governing the transport of heat, mass, and momentum on multiple scales. For real-world applications of wall-bounded turbulence, the underlying surfaces are virtually always rough; yet…

Most natural and man-made surfaces appear to be rough on many length scales. There is presently no unifying theory of the origin of roughness or the self-affine nature of surface topography. One likely contributor to the formation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-18 Adam R. Hinkle , Wolfram Nöhring , Lars Pastewka

The combination of microstructures and mixed wettability for enhancing nucleate boiling has attracted much attention in recent years. However, in the existing experimental and numerical studies, the tops of microstructures are entirely…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-12 W. X. Li , Q. Li , Y. Yu , Z. X. Wen

Superhydrophobicity is connected to the presence of gas pockets within surface asperities. Upon increasing the pressure this "suspended" state may collapse, causing the complete wetting of the rough surface. In order to quantitatively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-02 Matteo Amabili , Alberto Giacomello , Simone Meloni , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Depletion of the liquid density near a solid surface with a weak long-range fluid-surface interaction was studied by computer simulations of the liquid-vapor coexistence of a LJ fluid confined in slitlike pores. In a wide temperature range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Oleinikova , I. Brovchenko , A. Geiger

In some cases water droplets can completely wet micro-structured superhydrophobic surfaces. The {\it dynamics} of this rapid process is analyzed by ultra-high-speed imaging. Depending on the scales of the micro-structure, the wetting fronts…

Textured hydrophobic surfaces that repel liquid droplets unidirectionally are found in nature such as butterfly wings and ryegrass leaves and are also essential in technological processes such as self-cleaning and anti-icing. However,…

In this study, we employ molecular simulations to investigate the enhancement in thermal conductance at the solid/liquid interface in the presence of a meniscus reported previously (Klochko et al., Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 25(4):3298-3308,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-23 Abdullah El-Rifai , Liudmyla Klochko , Sreehari Perumanath , David Lacroix , Rohit Pillai , Mykola Isaiev

Controversy exists regarding whether grain morphology reduces or enhances the drag of a single grain in creeping flows; further complication occurs when orientation dependence for aspherical grains comes into play. To quantify influences of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-14 Si Suo , Deheng Wei , Budi Zhao , Chongpu Zhai , Yixiang Gan

We study the dynamic coarsening of wrinkles in an elastic sheet that is compressed while lying on a thin layer of viscous liquid. When the ends of the sheet are instantaneously brought together by a small distance, viscous resistance…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 Ousmane Kodio , Ian M. Griffiths , Dominic Vella

Substrate disorder effects on the scaling properties of growing crystalline surfaces in solidification or epitaxial deposition processes are investigated. Within the harmonic approach there is a phase transition into a low-temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yan-Chr Tsai , Yonathan Shapir

Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we quantify how the self diffusivity of confined hard-sphere fluids depends on the nature of the confining boundaries. We explore systems with featureless confining boundaries that treat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 William P. Krekelberg , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

The accumulation of self-propelled particles on repulsive barriers is a widely observed feature in active matter. Despite being implicated in a broad range of biological processes, from biofilm formation to cytoskeletal movement, wetting of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-12 Noah Grodzinski , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack

We study the problem of fluid adsorption at a non-planar wall with a view to understanding the influence of surface roughness on the wetting transition. Starting from an appropriate Landau-type free energy functional we develop a linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. O. Parry , P. S. Swain , J. A. Fox

We present a general linear response description of membrane adhesion at rough or chemically structured surfaces. Our method accounts for non-local Van der Waals effects and contains the more approximate (and local) Deryagin approach in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 Peter Swain , David Andelman

We study the effect of spatially-correlated heterogeneity on isothermal drying of porous media. We combine a minimal pore-scale model with microfluidic experiments with the same pore geometry. Our simulated drying behavior compare favorably…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-07 Oshri Borgman , Paolo Fantinel , Wieland Lühder , Lucas Goehring , Ran Holtzman

Simulations of water near extended hydrophobic spherical solutes have revealed the presence of a region of depleted density and accompanying enhanced density fluctuations.The physical origin of both phenomena has remained somewhat obscure.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-01 Mary K. Coe , Robert Evans , Nigel B. Wilding

The water-repellence properties of superhydrophobic surfaces make them promising for many applications. However, in some extreme environments, such as high humidities and low temperatures, condensation on the surface is inevitable, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-03 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We study the interfacial phenomenology of a fluid in contact with a microstructured substrate within the mean-field approximation. The sculpted substrate is a one-dimensional array of infinitely long grooves of sinusoidal section of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Alvaro Rodriguez-Rivas , Jose Antonio Galvan Moreno , Jose M. Romero-Enrique

Direct comparison is made of the steady-sates and coarsening dynamics in a local system and its nonlocal generalization. The example system is the surface of a solid film in a strong electric field; the morphological evolution of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-02-24 Mikhail Khenner
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