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We study some properties of positive solutions to the higher order conformally invariant equation with a singular set $$ (-\Delta)^m u = u^{\frac{n+2m}{n-2m}} ~~~~~~ \textmd{in} ~ \Omega \backslash \Lambda, $$ where $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Xusheng Du , Hui Yang

Transition to a nonrelativistic Pauli equation in Riemann space of constant positive curvature for a Dirac particle in presence of the Coulomb field is performed in the system of radial equations, exact solutions are constructed in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-29 E. M. Ovsiyuk

We consider a monomial Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality, find the optimal constant and classify the optimizers under an integrated curvature dimension condition. We take advantage of the $\Gamma$-calculus to exploit geometrical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Francesco Pagliarin

We study the motion of smooth, closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ expanding in the direction of their normal vector field with speed depending on the $k$th elementary symmetric polynomial of the principal radii of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Mohammad N. Ivaki

We study the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions with a general combination of scalar, vector and tensor interactions with arbitrary strengths, all of them described by central Coulomb potentials acting on a particular plane of motion. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 V. B. Mendrot , A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto

We study the critical Neumann problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = |u|^{2^*-2}u &\text{in }\Sigma_\omega,\\ \quad\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=0 &\text{on }\partial\Sigma_\omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} in the unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Mónica Clapp , Filomena Pacella

On a compact n-dimensional manifold, it has been conjectured that a critical point metric of the total scalar curvature, restricted to the space of metrics with constant scalar curvature of unit volume, will be Einstein. This conjecture was…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-30 Gabjin Yun , Jeongwook Chang , Seungsu Hwang

For a connected $n$-dimensional compact smooth hypersurface $M$ without boundary embedded in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, a classical result of Aleksandrov shows that it must be a sphere if it has constant mean curvature. Li and Nirenberg studied a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Yanyan Li , Xukai Yan , Yao Yao

A nonlinear model of the quantum harmonic oscillator on two-dimensional spaces of constant curvature is exactly solved. This model depends of a parameter $\la$ that is related with the curvature of the space. Firstly the relation with other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-11 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

We introduce the Nonlinear Cauchy-Riemann equations as B\"{a}cklund transformations for several nonlinear and linear partial differential equations. From these equations we treat in details the Laplace and the Liouville equations by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-07-03 Tuğçe Parlakgörür , Oktay K. Pashaev

We consider the classical geometric problem of prescribing the scalar and the boundary mean curvature in the unit ball endowed with the standard Euclidean metric. We will deal with the case of negative scalar curvature showing the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Luca Battaglia , Giusi Vaira , Yixing Pu

This paper is devoted to the study of a problem arising from a geometric context, namely the conformal deformation of a Riemannian metric to a scalar flat one having constant mean curvature on the boundary. By means of blow-up analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Veronica Felli , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

We consider the problem of constructing solutions to the Yamabe equation (i.e. conformal constant scalar curvature metrics) on the generalized connected sum M = (M_1) #_K (M_2) of two compact Riemannian manifolds (M_1,g_1) and (M_2,g_2)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Mazzieri

We study the existence of conformal metrics on non-compact Riemannian manifolds with non-compact boundary, which are complete as metric spaces and have negative constant scalar curvature in the interior and negative constant mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Juan Alcon Apaza , Sergio Almaraz

We have recently studied a simplified version of the path integral for a particle on a sphere, and more generally on maximally symmetric spaces, and proved that Riemann normal coordinates allow the use of a quadratic kinetic term in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini

A spherically symmetric comoving fluid solution of Einstein's equations is adapted for cosmological application by extending the geometry of standard FRW cosmology using a generalised curvature term. The resulting model retains many of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-15 Ron Wiltshire

We classify all spherically symmetric spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similar vector of the second, zeroth or infinite kind. We assume that the perfect fluid obeys either a polytropic equation of state or an equation of state of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Naoya Okuyama

We show that regularizing $(2+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a finite-resolution Gaussian probe, analogous to Weyl-Heisenberg (Gabor) signal analysis and related quantization, induces a curved geometry with a topological defect.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 Ewa Czuchry , Jean-Pierre Gazeau

We study connections between the problem of the existence of positive solutions for certain nonlinear equations and weighted norm inequalities. In particular, we obtain explicit criteria for the solvability of the Dirichlet problem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Nigel J. Kalton , Igor Emil Verbitsky

In this paper we introduce two new notions of sectional curvature for Riemannian manifolds with density. Under both notions of curvature we classify the constant curvature manifolds. We also prove generalizations of the theorems of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 William Wylie
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