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In this paper, we derive new asymptotic expansions for the solutions of higher order elliptic equations in the presence of small inclusions. As a byproduct, we derive a topological derivative based algorithm for the reconstruction of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Otmar Scherzer , Monika Muszkieta

We reconsider the classical problem of representing a finite number of forms of degree d in n+1 variables as sums of powers of linear forms. We define a geometric construct called a `grove', which, in a number of cases allows us to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enrico Carlini , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

We apply the circle method with a Gaussian weight to obtain an asymptotic formula for the density of representations of non-zero integers by non-singular quadratic forms in at least four variables.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Nic Niedermowwe

Using a two-dimensional version of the delta method, we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on non-singular complete intersections of cubic and quadric hypersurfaces of dimension at least $23$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Jakob Glas

Given a Feynman parameter integral, depending on a single discrete variable $N$ and a real parameter $\epsilon$, we discuss a new algorithmic framework to compute the first coefficients of its Laurent series expansion in $\epsilon$. In a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-05-31 Johannes Bluemlein , Sebastian Klein , Carsten Schneider , Flavia Stan

We consider some families of smooth Fano hypersurfaces $X_{n+2}$ in ${\bf P}^{n+2} \times {\bf P}^3$ given by a homogeneous polynomial of bidegree $(1,3)$. For these varieties we obtain lower bounds for the number of $F$-rational points of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev , Yuri Tschinkel

In this paper, we first establish asymptotic expansions of the Humbert function $\Psi_1$ for one large variable. The resulting expansions are then used to derive an asymptotic expansion of Saran's hypergeometric function $F_K$ when two of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Peng-Cheng Hang , Min-Jie Luo

We introduce a systematic approach to express generating functions for the enumeration of maps on surfaces of high genus in terms of a single generating function relevant to planar surfaces. Central to this work is the comparison of two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Nicholas Ercolani , Joceline Lega , Brandon Tippings

Let $X$ be an affine or a projective variety defined over a number field $K$ and $\varphi:{\bf C}\to X({\bf C})$ be a holomorphic map with Zariski dense image. We estimate the number of rational points of height bounded by $H$ in the image…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Carlo Gasbarri

Let $F$ be a number field. Given a quadratic polynomial $f_c(z) = z^2 + c \in F[z]$, we can construct a directed graph $Preper(f_c, F)$ (also called a portrait), whose vertices are $F$-rational preperiodic points for $f_c$, with an edge…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Ho Chung Siu

A steady-state convection-diffusion problem with a small diffusion of order $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon)$ is considered in a thin three-dimensional graph-like junction consisting of thin cylinders connected through a domain (node) of diameter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Taras A. Mel'nyk , Arsen V. Klevtsovskiy

Let $G$ be a dense graph with good expansion properties and not too close to being bipartite. Let $\boldsymbol d$ be a graphical degree sequence. Under very weak conditions, we find the number of subgraphs of $G$ with degree sequence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Mikhail Isaev , Brendan D. McKay

Let $f \in \mathbb{Z}[y]$ be a polynomial such that $f(\mathbb{N}) \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, and let $p_{\mathcal{A}_{f}}(n)$ denote number of partitions of $n$ whose parts lie in the set $\mathcal{A}_f:=\{f(n):n \in \mathbb{N}\}$. Under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Alexander Dunn , Nicolas Robles

In this paper, we prove a general result computing the number of rational points of bounded height on a projective variety $V$ which is covered by lines. The main technical result used to achieve this is an upper bound on the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David McKinnon

We find an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points near planar curves. More precisely, if $f:\mathbb{R}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is a sufficiently smooth function defined on the interval $[\eta,\xi]$, then the number of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Ayla Gafni

Let X be a projective cubic hypersurface of dimension 11 or more, which is defined over the rationals. In this paper it is shown that X contains rational points provided that the cubic form defining X can be written as the sum of two forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 T. D. Browning

Here we examine the number of ways to partition an integer $n$ into $k$th powers when $n$ is large. Simplified proofs of some asymptotic results of Wright are given using the saddle-point method, including exact formulas for the expansion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Cormac O'Sullivan

We construct a sequence of rank 3 distributions on $n$-dimensional manifolds for any $n\geq 7$ such that the dimension of their symmetry group grows exponentially in $n$ (more precisely it is equal to $\operatorname{Fib}_{n-1}+n+2$, where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

We analytically compute asymptotic expansions of a 1-dimensional sub-manifold of stable and unstable manifolds in a 4-dimensional symplectic mapping by using the method called asymptotic expansions beyond all orders. This method enables us…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Hirata , Tetsuro Konishi

This paper studies the minimal conditions under which we can establish asymptotic formulae for Waring's problem and other additive problems that may be tackled by the circle method. We confirm in quantitative terms the well-known heuristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Kirsti D. Biggs , Julia Brandes