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In this fourth of our series of papers on observables we show that one can associate to each von Neumann algebra R a pair of isomorphic presheaves, the upper presheaf O^{+}_{R} and the lower presheaf O^{-}_{R}, on the category of abelian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-07 Hans F. de Groote

We show that the following five categories are equivalent: (1) the opposite category of commutative von Neumann algebras; (2) compact strictly localizable enhanced measurable spaces; (3) measurable locales; (4) hyperstonean locales; (5)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Dmitri Pavlov

Inspired by some recent work of M. Farber, W. L\"uck and M. Shubin on L2 homotopy invariants of infinite Galois coverings of simplicial complexes (L2 Betti numbers and Novikov-Shubin invariants), this article extends Atiyah's L2 index…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Eyssidieux

In the 1970s, Feldman and Moore classified separably acting von Neumann algebras containing Cartan MASAs using measured equivalence relations and 2-cocycles on such equivalence relations. In this paper, we give a new classification in terms…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Allan P. Donsig , Adam H. Fuller , David R. Pitts

We show that for any two von Neumann algebras $M$ and $N$, the space of non-unital normal homomorphisms $N\to M$ with finite support, modulo conjugation by unitaries in $M$, is Dedekind complete with respect to the partial order coming from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Alexandru Chirvasitu

In this paper we study some new von Neumann spectral invariants associated to the Laplacian acting on L^2 differential forms on the universal cover of a closed manifold. These invariants coincide with the Novikov-Shubin invariants whenever…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alan L. Carey , Thierry Coulhon , Varghese Mathai , John Phillips

To each unital C*-algebra A we associate a presheaf \Sigma^A, called the spectral presheaf of A, which can be regarded as a generalised Gelfand spectrum. We develop a categorical notion of local duality and show that there is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Andreas Doering

We give a classification theorem for a class of C*-algebras which are direct limits of extensions of circle algebras by purely infinite C*-algebras. The invariant consists of the following: (1) the set of Murray-von Neumann equivalence…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Efren Ruiz

This contribution presents a comprehensive analysis of Colombeau (-type) algebras in the range between the diffeomorphism invariant algebra introduced in Part I and Colombeau's original algebra. Along the way, it provides several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

In this dissertation we study the category of completely positive normal contractive maps between von Neumann algebras. It includes an extensive introduction to the basic theory of $C^*$-algebras and von Neumann algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Abraham A. Westerbaan

We show that a Beurling type theory of invariant subspaces of noncommutative $H^2$ spaces holds true in the setting of subdiagonal subalgebras of $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras. This extends earlier work of Blecher and Labuschagne for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Louis Labuschagne

For a ring R, denote by Spec^R_kappa(Gamma) the kappa-spectrum of the Gamma-invariant of strongly uniform right R-modules. Recent realization techniques of Goodearl and Wehrung show that Spec^R_{aleph_1}(Gamma) is full for suitable von…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Jan Trlifaj

We characterize those algebras over a disconnected uniformly complete topological field which are representable as algebras of continuous functions on compact topological spaces, generalizing thus Gelfand duality for non-archimedean normed…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Sebastián Rodríguez , Xavier Caicedo

Bicommutant categories are higher categorical analogs of von Neumann algebras that were recently introduced by the first author. In this article, we prove that every unitary fusion category gives an example of a bicommutant category. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-20 André Henriques , David Penneys

We introduce an invariant of Riemannian geometry which measures the relative position of two von Neumann algebras in Hilbert space, and which, when combined with the spectrum of the Dirac operator, gives a complete invariant of Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 Alain Connes

This paper establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for the coincidence of non-commutative $\log$-algebras constructed from different exact normal semifinite traces. Consequently, we provide a criterion for the isomorphism of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Rustam Abdullaev , Azizkhon Azizov

In this paper we put forward the definition of particular subsets on a unital C*-algebra, that we call isocones, and which reduce in the commutative case to the set of continuous non-decreasing functions with real values for a partial order…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Fabien Besnard

We investigate criteria for von-Neumann finiteness and reversibility in some classes of non-associative algebras. We show that all finite-dimensional alternative algebras, as well as all algebras obtained from the real numbers via the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Erik Darpö , Patrik Nystedt

In this paper we describe the structure of all sequential isomorphisms between the sets of von Neumann algebra effects. It turns out that if the underlying algebras have no commutative direct summands, then every sequential isomorphism…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lajos Molnar

We study families of algebraic varieties parametrized by topological spaces and generalize some classical results such as Hilbert Nullstellensatz and primary decomposition of commutative rings. We show that there is an equivalence between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-08 J. H. Teh
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