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We consider the Rademacher- and Sobolev-to-Lipschitz-type properties for arbitrary quasi-regular strongly local Dirichlet spaces. We discuss the persistence of these properties under localization, globalization, transfer to weighted spaces,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Kohei Suzuki

We consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h=(-ih\nabla-\vec{A})^2$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in an open set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^3$, where $h>0$ is a small parameter. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

We consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h$, depending on the semiclassical parameter $h>0$, on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold. We assume that there is no electric field. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

For n > d/2, the Sobolev (Bessel potential) space H^n(R^d, C) is known to be a Banach algebra with its standard norm || ||_n and the pointwise product; so, there is a best constant K_{n d} such that || f g ||_{n} <= K_{n d} || f ||_{n} || g…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

This paper is concerned with an explicit value of the embedding constant from $W^{1,q}(\Omega)$ to $L^{p}(\Omega)$ for a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N~(N\in\mathbb{N})$, where $1\leq q\leq p\leq \infty$. To obtain this value, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Makoto Mizuguchi , Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Shin'ichi Oishi

We prove a lower bound on the sharp Poincar\'e-Sobolev embedding constants for general open sets, in terms of their inradius. We consider the following two situations: planar sets with given topology; open sets in any dimension, under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Francesco Bozzola , Lorenzo Brasco

We investigate a natural approximation by subcritical Sobolev embeddings of the Sobolev quotient for the fractional Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for any $0<s<N/2$, using $\Gamma$-convergence techniques. We show that, for such approximations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante , Yannick Sire

In this paper, the well-posedness is studied for the initial boundary value problem of the two-dimensional compressible ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in bounded perfectly conducting domains with corners. The presence of corners…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Wen Guo , Ya-Guang Wang

We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski

We improve the Sobolev-type embeddings due to Gagliardo and Nirenberg in the setting of rearrangement invariant (r.i.) spaces. In particular we concentrate on seeking the optimal domains and the optimal ranges for these embeddings between…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Nadia Clavero , Javier Soria

We show that, for a fixed order $\gamma\geq 1$, each local minimizer of a rather general nonsmooth optimization problem in Euclidean spaces is either M-stationary in the classical sense (corresponding to stationarity of order $1$),…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Matúš Benko , Patrick Mehlitz

In this paper we establish a $log log$-type estimate which shows that in dimension $n\geq 3$ the magnetic field and the electric potential of the magnetic Schr\"odinger equation depends stably on the Dirichlet to Neumann (DN) map even when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leo Tzou

We prove compactness of the embeddings in Sobolev spaces for fractional super and sub harmonic functions with radial symmetry. The main tool is a pointwise decay for radially symmetric functions belonging to a function space defined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vladimir Georgiev

The modern semiclassical theory of a Bloch electron in a magnetic field encompasses the orbital magnetization and geometric phase. Beyond this semiclassical theory lies the quantum description of field-induced tunneling between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 A. Alexandradinata , Leonid Glazman

We study higher-order compact Sobolev embeddings on a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb R^n$ endowed with a probability measure $\nu$ and satisfying certain isoperimetric inequality. Given $m\in \mathbb N$, we present a condition on a pair…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Lenka Slavíková

The embedding constants of the Sobolev spaces $\mathring{W}^n_2[0;1] \hookrightarrow \mathring{W}^k_\infty[0; 1]$ ($0\leqslant k \leqslant n-1$) are studied. A relation of the embedding constants with the norms of the functionals $f\mapsto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Igor Sheipak , Tatiana Garmanova

This paper is devoted to studying the regularity properties for the new maximal operator $M_{\varphi}$ and the fractional new maximal operator $M_{\varphi,\beta}$ in the local case. Some new pointwise gradient estimates of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Rui Li , Shuangping Tao

The model of free charged Bosons in an external constant magnetic field inside a cylinder, one of the few locally gauge covariant systems amenable to analytic treatment, is rigorously investigated in the semiclassical approximation. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-02 Walter F. Wreszinski

We settle the issue of well-posedness for the Dirichlet problem for a higher order elliptic system ${\mathcal L}(x,D_x)$ with complex-valued, bounded, measurable coefficients in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, with boundary data in Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya , Marius Mitrea , Tatyana Shaposhnikova

A comprehensive approach to Sobolev-type embeddings, involving arbitrary rearrangement- invariant norms on the entire Euclidean space R^n, is offered. In particular, the optimal target space in any such embedding is exhibited. Crucial in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Lubos Pick , Lenka Slavikova
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