English
Related papers

Related papers: A uniqueness and regularity criterion for Q-tensor…

200 papers

In this article, the fluid-rigid body interaction problem of nematic liquid crystals described by the general Beris-Edwards $Q$-tensor model is studied. It is proved first that the total energy of this problem decreases in time. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Felix Brandt , Matthias Hieber , Arnab Roy

We study a system of nonlinear partial differential equations modeling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ion species suspended in a nematic liquid crystal within a bounded domain in two or three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Hengrong Du , Fizay-Noah Lee , Gieri Simonett

We analyse an energy minimisation problem recently proposed for modelling smectic-A liquid crystals. The optimality conditions give a coupled nonlinear system of partial differential equations, with a second-order equation for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Jingmin Xia , Patrick E. Farrell

This work is concerned with the solvability of a Navier-Stokes/$Q$-tensor coupled system modeling the nematic liquid crystal flow on a bounded domain in three dimensional Euclidian space with strong anchoring boundary condition for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Yuning Liu , Wei Wang

Uniaxial nematic liquid crystals whose molecular orientation is subjected to a tangential anchoring on a curved surface offer a non trivial interplay between the geometry and the topology of the surface and the orientational degree of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-19 Michael Nestler , Ingo Nitschke , Hartmut Löwen , Axel Voigt

This paper introduces a comprehensive finite element approximation framework for three-dimensional Landau-de Gennes $Q$-tensor energies for nematic liquid crystals, with a particular focus on the anisotropy of the elastic energy and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Heiko Gimperlein , Ruma R. Maity

Motivated by Ball and Majumdar's modification of Landau-de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals, we study energy-minimizer $Q$ of a tensor-valued variational obstacle problem in a bounded 3-D domain with prescribed boundary data. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Zhiyuan Geng , Jiajun Tong

An exact kinematic law for the motion of disclination lines in nematic liquid crystals as a function of the tensor order parameter $\mathbf{Q}$ is derived. Unlike other order parameter fields that become singular at their respective defect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-31 Cody D. Schimming , Jorge Viñals

In this paper we establish the uniformity property of a simplified Ericksen-Leslie system modelling the hydrodynamics of nematic liquid crystals on the two dimensional unit sphere $S^2$, namely the uniform convergence in $L^2$ to a steady…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Changyou Wang , Xiang Xu

We consider a four-elastic-constant Landau-de Gennes energy characterizing nematic liquid crystal configurations described using the $Q$-tensor formalism. The energy contains a cubic term and is unbounded from below. We study dynamical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Gautam Iyer , Xiang Xu , Arghir Zarnescu

The goal of this work is to rigorously study the zero inertia limit for the Q-tensor model of liquid crystals. Though present in the original derivation of the Ericksen-Leslie equations for nematic liquid crystals, the inertia term of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Max Hirsch , Franziska Weber , Yukun Yue

We consider a nematic liquid crystal flow with partially free boundary in a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove regularity estimates and the global existence of weak solutions enjoying partial regularity properties, and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Yannick Sire , Yantao Wu , Yifu Zhou

A complex non-Newtonian fluid models the nematic liquid crystal flows confined in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is considered. The system is a forced incompressible Navier-Stokes equation coupled with a parabolic type Q-tensor flows.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Yao Xiao

In this paper, we investigate the uniform regularity and vanishing limit for the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows in three dimensional bounded domain. It is shown that there exists a unique strong solution for the incompressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Jincheng Gao , Boling Guo , Xiaoyu Xi

In this paper we derive LPS's criterion for the breakdown of classical solutions to the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flow, a simplified version of Ericksen-Leslie system modeling the hydrodynamic evolution of nematic liquid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Qing Chen , Zhong Tan , Guochun Wu

In the mathematical modeling of nematic liquid crystals, a practical and physically reliable $\mathbf{Q}$-tensor model can be derived from Onsager's molecular model with the Bingham closure. However, this procedure leads to a singular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-26 Baoming Shi , Dawei Wu , Lei Zhang , Pingwen Zhang

In this paper, we study the regularity criterion of weak solutions to the three-dimensional (3D) MHD equations. It is proved that the solution $(u,b)$ becomes regular provided that one velocity and one current density component of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-12 R. Agarwal , S. Gala , M. A. Ragusa

In this paper, we study the uniform regularity and vanishing viscosity limit for the compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in three dimensional bounded domain. It is shown that there exists a unique strong solution for the compressible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Jincheng Gao , Boling Guo , Yaqing Liu

It establishes a regularity criterion for non-Newtonian fluids in $\mathbb{R}^3$ in terms of the weighted gradient of the velocity field, based on the Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jae-Myoung Kim

Several regularity criterions of Leray-Hopf weak solutions $u$ to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations are obtained. The results show that a weak solution $u$ becomes regular if the gradient of velocity component $\nabla_{h}{u}$ (or $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Daoyuan Fang , Chenyin Qian