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In this paper, a novel economic approach, based on the framework of contract theory, is proposed for providing incentives for LTE over unlicensed channels (LTE-U) in cellular-networks. In this model, a mobile network operator (MNO) designs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Kenza Hamidouche , Walid Saad , Méroaune Debbah , My T. Thai , Zhu Han

We consider the problem of two wireless networks operating on the same (presumably unlicensed) frequency band. Pairs within a given network cooperate to schedule transmissions, but between networks there is competition for spectrum. To make…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-09-18 Leonard Grokop , David N. C. Tse

The licensing model for millimeter wave bands has been the subject of considerable debate, with some industry players advocating for unlicensed use and others for traditional geographic area exclusive use licenses. Meanwhile, the massive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-17 Fraida Fund , Shahram Shahsavari , Shivendra S. Panwar , Elza Erkip , Sundeep Rangan

The Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) recently adopted in the U.S. enables two tiers of commercial users to share spectrum with a third tier of incumbent users. This sharing can be further assisted by Environmental Sensing Capability…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Arnob Ghosh , Randall Berry

Spectrum being a very scarce natural resource of a country has to be judicially used for the purpose of nation building and the allocation process to telecom operators should be very transparent and ethical. There are various ways of how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Dr. Nour El-kadri , Julia Ricketti , Raja Pethanasamy , Sowmyan Jegatheesan

This paper presents a comprehensive analytical study of two competitive cognitive operators' spectrum leasing and pricing strategies, taking into account operators' heterogeneity in leasing costs and users' heterogeneity in transmission…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Lingjie Duan , Jianwei Huang , Biying Shou

Sharing the spectrum among multiple operators seems promising in millimeter wave (mmWave) systems. One explanation is the highly directional transmission in mmWave, which reduces the interference caused by one network on the other networks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Abhishek K. Gupta , Ahmed Alkhateeb , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Robert W. Heath,

In future networks, an operator may employ a wide range of access points using diverse radio access technologies (RATs) over multiple licensed and unlicensed frequency bands. This paper studies centralized user association and spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-01 Zhiyi Zhou , Dongning Guo , Michael L. Honig

Spectrum auctions are the primary mechanism through which governments allocate scarce radio frequencies, with outcomes that shape competition, coverage, and innovation in telecommunications markets. While traditional models of spectrum…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Sara Jalili Shani , Kris Joseph , Michael B. McNally , James R. Wright

This paper investigates the incentives of mobile network operators (MNOs) for acquiring additional spectrum to offer mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) and thereby inviting competition for a common pool of end users (EUs). We consider…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Xingran Chen , Mohammad Hassan Lotfi , Saswati Sarkar

In cognitive radio (CR) networks, the secondary users (SUs) sense the spectrum licensed to the primary users (PUs) to identify and possibly transmit over temporarily unoccupied channels. Cooperative sensing was proposed to improve the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Yuan Lu , Alexandra Duel-Hallen

The spectrum is a scarce resource and must utilize efficiently, the cognitive radio is a prospective solution for underutilized spectrum. The spectrum sensing is a key functionality to alleviate interference of secondary user to primary.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-12 Dilip S. Aldar

Cognitive radio (CR) is found to be an emerging key for efficient spectrum utilization. In this paper, spectrum sharing among service providers with the help of cognitive radio has been investigated. The technique of spectrum sharing among…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-01-08 R. Kaniezhil , Dr. C. Chandrasekar

Governments are motivated to subsidize profit-driven firms that manufacture zero-emission vehicles to ensure they become price-competitive. This paper introduces a dynamic Stackelberg game to determine the government's optimal subsidy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Utsav Sadana , Georges Zaccour

Spectrum leasing via cooperation refers to the possibility of primary users leasing a portion of the spectral resources to secondary users in exchange for cooperation. In the presence of an eavesdropper, this correspondence proposes a novel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-02 Keonkook Lee , Chan-Byoung Chae , Joonhyuk Kang

Because radio spectrum is a finite resource, its usage and sharing is regulated by government agencies. These agencies define policies to manage spectrum allocation and assignment across multiple organizations, systems, and devices. With…

Currently, mobile network operators are allocated spectrum bands on an exclusive basis. While this approach facilitates interference control, it may also result in low spectrum utilization efficiency. Inter-operator spectrum sharing is a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Bikramjit Singh , Konstantinos Koufos , Olav Tirkkonen

Power allocation in spectrum sharing systems is challenging due to excessive interference that the secondary system could impose on the primary system. Therefore, an interference threshold constraint is considered to regulate the secondary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Mohammad Ghadir Khoshkholgh , Halim Yanikomeroglu

In this paper, a novel framework for normative modeling of the spectrum sensing and sharing problem in cognitive radios (CRs) as a transferable utility (TU) cooperative game is proposed. Secondary users (SUs) jointly sense the spectrum and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-08 Jayaprakash Rajasekharan , Jan Eriksson , Visa Koivunen

Today's wireless networks are characterized by fixed spectrum assignment policy. The limited available spectrum and the inefficiency in the spectrum usage necessitate a new communication paradigm to exploit the existing wireless spectrum…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-02 Partha Pratim Bhattacharya , Ronak Khandelwal , Rishita Gera , Anjali Agarwal