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Related papers: Conserving Approximation of Pairing theories in Fe…

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We obtain the superfluid transition temperature of equal Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit and Rabi-coupled Fermi superfluids, from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) regimes in three dimensions for tunable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-22 Philip D. Powell , Gordon Baym , Carlos Sa de Melo

We have examined the role of the BCS pairing mechanism in the formation of the magnetic moment and henceforth a spin glass (SG) phase by studying a fermionic Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model with a local BCS coupling between the fermions. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 S. G. Magalhaes , Alba Theumann

Liquid $^3\mathrm{He}$ is a Fermi liquid that undergoes a BCS-type phase transition to a spin-triplet superfluid, making it valuable for understanding interacting fermions. When the temperature approaches the transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-16 Wei-Ting Lin , J. A. Sauls

We determine the thermodynamic properties and the spectral function for a homogeneous two-dimensional Fermi gas in the normal state using the Luttinger-Ward, or self-consistent T-matrix, approach. The density equation of state deviates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-04 Marianne Bauer , Meera M. Parish , Tilman Enss

We study the interplay between the single particle and fermion pair features in the boson fermion model, both above and below the transition temperature $T_{c}$, using the flow equation method. Upon lowering the temperature the single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

The paper is devoted to the development of a microscopic description of the critical behavior of a cell fluid model with allowance for the contributions from collective variables with nonzero values of the wave vector. The mathematical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 I. V. Pylyuk , O. A. Dobush

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an ultracold Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover regime in the non-equilibrium steady state, being coupled with two fermion baths. By developing a non-equilibrium strong-coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-09 Taira Kawamura , Ryo Hanai , Daichi Kagamihara , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

Based on an equations--of--motion approach for time--dependent pair correlations in strongly interacting Fermi liquids, we have developed a theory for describing the excitation spectrum of these systems. Compared to the known ``correlated''…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Helga M. Böhm , Eckhard Krotscheck , Martin Panholzer

In this paper we show how to redress a shortcoming of the path integral scheme for fermionic superfluids and superconductors. This approach is built around a simultaneous calculation of electrodynamics and thermodynamics. An important sum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-18 Brandon M. Anderson , Rufus Boyack , Chien-Te Wu , K. Levin

We derive a phase diagram for the pseudogap onset temperature $T^*$ (associated with the breakdown of the Fermi liquid state, due to strong pairing correlations) and the superconducting instability, $T_c$, as a function of variable pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Maly , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

We investigate the superfluid phase transition in an $\mathrm{SU}(N)$-symmetric Fermi gas with $N$ distinct spin states using the functional renormalization group. To capture pairing phenomena beyond mean-field theory, we introduce an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-15 Georgii Kalagov

We present a self-consistent theory for the thermodynamics of the BCS-BEC crossover in the normal and superfluid phase which is both conserving and gapless. It is based on the variational many-body formalism developed by Luttinger and Ward…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-05 R. Haussmann , W. Rantner , S. Cerrito , W. Zwerger

Low-density nuclear matter at finite temperature is considered representing the strong coupling situation of a highly correlated fermion system. One-particle se lf-energies and the density of states in the vicinity of the pairing transition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Schnell , G. Roepke , P. Schuck

A functional integral technique and a Legendre transform are used to give a systematic derivation of the Schwinger-Dyson equations for the generalized single-particle Green's function and the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the two-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-07 Zlatko Koinov , Rafael Mendoza

We study the superfluid behavior of a population imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice, using a pairing fluctuation theory. We show that, besides…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-24 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Yi Yu

We review the BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario which is based on the well known crossover generalization of the BCS ground state wavefunction $\Psi_0$. While this ground state has been summarized extensively in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , Shina Tan , Kathryn Levin

Transport mechanism in the normal state of high-$T_c$ superconductors is described using the well known Fermi-Dirac statistics in which an additional restrictive constraint is introduced so as to capture the variation of resistivity with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We study the crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Shrieffer (BCS) regime to the Bose-Einstein-condensation (BEC) regime in a quasi-two-dimensional quantum gas of ultracold fermionic atoms. Using an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-16 Jing Zhou , Tingting Shi , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Wei Zhang

This thesis presents theoretical work in s- and p-wave resonantly paired Fermi gases at zero temperature. In the BEC regime of the wide-resonance s-wave BCS-BEC crossover, the chemical potential, speed of sound, condensate depletion, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-18 Jesper Levinsen

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett