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Related papers: A method of laser micro-polishing for metallic sur…

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Irradiation of solids with ultrashort pulses using laser sources in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectral region is a yet predominantly unexplored field that opens broad possibilities for efficient and precise surface texturing for a wide…

While ultrafast laser welding is an appealing technique for bonding transparent workpieces, it is not applicable for joining silicon samples due to nonlinear propagation effects which dramatically diminishes the possible energy deposition…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Maxime Chambonneau , Qingfeng Li , Markus Blothe , Stefan Nolte

Curable hydrogels have tunable properties that make them well-suited for applications in drug delivery, cell therapies, and 3D bioprinting. Advances in microfluidic droplet generation enable rapid fabrication of polymer-filled droplets.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-02 Sabrina Marnoto , Avi J. Patel , Sara M. Hashmi

Liquid-crystal microcavity lasers have attracted considerable attention because of their extraordinary tunability and sensitive response to external stimuli, and they operate generally within a specific phase. Here, we demonstrate a…

Electronic devices are progressively fabricated on flexible substrates allowing new fields of applications. A maskless and very flexible structuring process is offered by ablation using ultra-short pulse laser irradiation. Usually, certain…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Chresten von der Heide , Maria Grein , Günther Bräuer , Andreas Dietzel

A laser ablation system has been constructed and used to determine the damage threshold of stainless steel, rhodium and single-, poly- and nanocrystalline molybdenum in vacuum, at a number of wavelengths between 220 and 1064 nm using 5 ns…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-07 M. Wisse , L. Marot , B. Eren , R. Steiner , D. Mathys , E. Meyer

Rapid development of ultrafast ultraintense laser technologies continues to create opportunities for studying strong-field physics under extreme conditions. However, accurate determination of the spatial and temporal characteristics of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Zhi-Wei Lu , Xin-Di Hou , Feng Wan , Yousef I. Salamin , Chong Lv , Bo Zhang , Fei Wang , Zhong-Feng Xu , Jian-Xing Li

The processes leading to nonthermal condensate vaporization and charge-density wave (CDW) melting with femtosecond laser pulses is systematically investigated in different materials. We find that vaporization is relatively slow (tau_v ~ 1…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-25 L. Stojchevska , P. Kusar , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , Y. Toda , X. Yao , D. Mihailovic

We report a decreased surface wettability when polymer films on a glass substrate are treated by ultra-fast laser pulses in a back-illumination geometry. We propose that back-illumination through the substrate confines chemical changes…

K x-ray emission from copper plasmas produced by 100 fs, 806 nm laser pulses at intensities in the range of 10^15-10^16 W cm^-2 is studied with respect to input laser polarization and target surface conditions. We demonstrate that even…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paramel P. Rajeev , Arvinder S. Sandhu , G. Ravindra Kumar

Microlaser with multiple lasing bands is critical in various applications, such as full-colour display, optical communications and computing. Here, we propose a simple and efficient method for homogeneously doping rare earth elements into a…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-20 Bo Jiang , Song Zhu , Linhao Ren , Lei Shi , Xinliang Zhang

Control of laser writing in transparent dielectrics using temporal contrast of light pulses is demonstrated. Anisotropic nanopores in silica glass are produced by high-contrast of 10^7 femtosecond Yb: KGW laser pulses rather than…

The need of surface-localized thermal processing is strongly increasing especially w.r.t three-dimensionally (3D) integrated electrical devices. UV laser annealing (UV-LA) technology well addresses this challenge. Particularly UV-LA can…

As an alternative to the ultraviolet light emitting diode(UV LED), the feasibility of utilizing UV micro-LED in the charge management in the detection of gravitational waves in space is experimentally studied. Compared with UV LED,…

We report on a novel electro-optic device for the diagnostics of high repetition rate laser systems. It is composed of a microwave receiver and of a second order nonlinear crystal, whose irradiation with a train of short laser pulses…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-05 C. Braggio , A. F. Borghesani

Fabricating freeform mirrors relies on accurate optical figuring processes capable of arbitrarily modifying low-spatial frequency height without creating higher-spatial frequency errors. We present a scalable process to accurately figure…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-12 Brandon D. Chalifoux , Kevin A. Laverty , Ian J. Arnold

Ultrafast plasmonics of novel materials has emerged as a promising field of nanophotonics bringing new concepts for advanced optical applications. Ultrafast electronic photoexcitation of a diamond surface and subsequent surface…

The process of nonlinear electron emission from a metal surface under the action of femtosecond laser pulse with moderate intensity $\sim10^{11}$~W/cm$^2$ is considered. One-dimensional model is formulated, taking into account the advantage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 P. A. Golovinski , E. A. Mikhin

In this study we will show a new method of polishing for Nb3Sn cavities known as centrifugal barrel polishing (CBP). Using this method, Nb3Sn coated samples are polished to a surface roughness comparable to a traditional Nb cavity after…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Eric Viklund , David N. Seidman , David Burk , Sam Posen

Laser cutting of semiconductor wafers and transparent dielectrics has become a dominant process in manufacturing industries, encompassing a wide range of applications from flat display panels to microelectronic chips. Limited by the…

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