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Continuous-variable quantum key distribution holds the potential to generate high secret key rates, making it a prime candidate for high-rate metropolitan quantum network applications. However, despite these promising opportunities, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Mingze Wu , Yan Pan , Junhui Li , Heng Wang , Lu Fan , Yun Shao , Yang Li , Wei Huang , Song Yu , Bingjie Xu , Yichen Zhang

Spatial Modulation (SM) can utilize the index of the transmit antenna (TA) to transmit additional information. In this paper, to improve the performance of SM, a non-uniform constellation (NUC) and pre-scaling coefficients optimization…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Xinghao Guo , Hanjiang Hong , Yin Xu , Yi-yan Wu , Dazhi He , Wenjun Zhang

The evolution of Internet of Things technologies is driven by four key demands: ultra-low power consumption, high spectral efficiency, reduced implementation cost, and support for massive connectivity. To address these challenges, this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Long Yuan , Wenkun Wen , Junlin Liu , Peiran Wu , Minghua Xia

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is of low-cost and energy-efficiency and will be a promising technology for the future wireless communications like sixth generation. To address the problem of conventional directional modulation (DM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Feng Shu , Jiayu Li , Mengxing Huang , Weiping Shi , Yin Teng , Jun Li , Yongpeng Wu , Jiangzhou Wang

In this paper, wireless power transfer and cooperative jamming (CJ) are combined to enhance physical security in public transportation networks. First, a new secure system model with both fixed and mobile jammers is proposed to guarantee…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Linqing Gui , Feifei Bao , Xiaobo Zhou , Chunhua Yu , Feng Shu , Jun Li

In this paper, introduced below are the concepts of digital modulation used in many communication systems today. Techniques described include quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and how these…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-03-01 Rao Farhat Masood

In this paper, we propose a novel secure wireless transmission architecture that enables the co-existence of spatial field modulation (SFM) and digital bandpass modulation (DBM), utilizing multi-mode vortex waves and programmable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-24 Yufei Zhao , Deyu Lin , Qian Zhang , Haoyang Shi , Hong Niu , Afkar Mohamed Ismail , Yong Liang Guan , Chau Yuen

In this study, a novel index modulation based communication system is proposed by combining the recently popular code index modulation-spread spectrum (CIM-SS) and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) techniques. This technique is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Fatih Cogen , Burak Ahmet Ozden , Erdogan Aydin , Nihat Kabaoglu

We establish a lower bound on the asymptotic secret key rate of continuous-variable quantum key distribution with a discrete modulation of coherent states. The bound is valid against collective attacks and is obtained by formulating the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-27 Shouvik Ghorai , Philippe Grangier , Eleni Diamanti , Anthony Leverrier

In this paper we introduce a novel modulation and multiplexing method which facilitates highly efficient and simultaneous communication between multiple terminals in wireless ad-hoc networks. We term this method Combinatorial Channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Robert Piechocki , Dino Sejdinovic

As the number of IoT devices continue to exponentially increase and saturate the wireless spectrum, there is a dire need for additional spectrum to support large networks of wireless devices. Over the past years, many promising solutions…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Zerina Kapetanovic , Vamsi Talla , Aaron Parks , Jing Qian , Joshua R. Smith

In wireless networks, the transmission rate of a link is determined by received signal strength, interference from simultaneous transmissions, and available coding-modulation schemes. Rate allocation is a key problem in wireless network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Shan Zhou , Xinzhou Wu , Lei Ying

The recently proposed affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) is a new transmission waveform that has shown excellent performance in high-mobility environments, making it a sensible option for the next-generation wireless networks. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Mi Qian , Fei Ji , Yao Ge , Miaowen Wen , Yong Liang Guan

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-empowered communication has emerged as a novel concept for customizing future wireless environments in a cost- and energy-efficient way. However, due to double path loss, existing fully passive RIS…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Zehra Yigit , Ertugrul Basar , Miaowen Wen , Ibrahim Altunbas

This paper analyses foundational techniques for improving wireless communication systems, including coding methods, modulation schemes, and channel equalization. Using industry-standard simulation tools, the paper evaluates the performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Solomon McKiernan

With the increasing threat posed by modulation classification to wireless security, this paper proposes a secure communication framework based on modulation order confusion (MOC), which intentionally disguises the original modulation as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Jingyi Wang , Fanggang Wang

Future wireless communications systems are expected to operate at bands above 100GHz. The high energy consumption of analog-to-digital converters, due to their high resolution represents a bottleneck for future wireless communications…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-25 D. Melo , L. Landau , R. de Lamare

Generalized spatial modulation (GSM) is a spectral-efficient technique used in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications when the number of radio frequency chains at the transmitter is less than the number of transmit…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Lakshit Singla , Lakshmi Natarajan

In this article, the performance of a fixed grid network is examined for various modulation formats to estimate the system's capacity and spectral efficiency. The optical In-phase Quadrature Modulator structure is used to build a fixed grid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Adarsha M , S. Malathi , Santosh Kumar

We propose a novel scheme that allows MIMO system to modulate a set of permutation matrices to send more information bits, extending our initial work on the topic. This system is called Permutation Matrix Modulation (PMM). The basic idea is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Rahmat Faddli Siregar , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-Aho